BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  SB 741
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          Date of Hearing:   July 3, 2013

                          ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE
                           Susan Talamantes Eggman, Chair
                    SB 741 (Cannella) - As Amended:  May 28, 2013

           SENATE VOTE  :  35-2
           
          SUBJECT  :  California fairs: funding.

           SUMMARY  :  This bill makes several substantive and clarifying  
          changes to current law related to the operation, oversight, and  
          funding of the network of California fairs.  This bill has an  
          urgency clause.  Specifically,  this bill  :   

          1)Consolidates specific revenues generated by racing  
            associations and fairs to be deposited into the Fair and  
            Exposition (F&E) Fund, to be continuously appropriated and  
            allocated to fairs for various purposes.  

          2)Provides that monies within the F&E Fund be used for specific  
            purposes, as defined.

          3)Permits, as determined by the Secretary (Secretary) of The  
            Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA), a reasonable amount  
            of the remaining unallocated balance in the F&E Fund be used  
            by the Division of Fairs and Expositions (DFE) to provide  
            oversight and administration of the network of California  
            fairs.

          4)Requires the Secretary to annually project the available  
            monies in the F&E Fund, and to advise the Joint Committee on  
            Fairs, Allocation and Classification (Joint Committee) of the  
            administrative budget of DFE, and the additional resources  
            necessary to oversee the network of California fairs.   
            Requires the Secretary to prepare an annual expenditure plan  
            for the F&E Fund for review and concurrence by the Joint  
            Committee.

          5)Repeals the requirement that fair projects follow CDFA project  
            schedules.

          6)Repeals the requirement that CDFA perform annual fiscal audits  
            of the network of California fairs and instead requires annual  
            reviews.  








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          7)Requires all fairs to be audited once every three years, or  
            every year if the District Agriculture Association's (DAA)  
            operating budget exceeds $10 million, by a certified public  
            accountant/firm selected by the fair.

             a)   Requires this audit to be included in the fair's annual  
               statement of operations, along with any recommendations for  
               improvement by the auditing entity, for the approval of the  
               Secretary; and, 

             b)   Permits two or more fairs to contract for a joint review  
               or audit.

          8)Repeals annual legislative appropriations to CDFA for  
            oversight and auditing of the network of California fairs.

          9)States declarations and findings of the Legislature that  
            funding for the network of California fairs is a cooperative  
            venture and is anticipated to be generated from multiple  
            sources, public and private.  Requires fairs to work  
            collectively to identify and designate new funding sources to  
            benefit all fairs in the network.

          10)Provides that all fairs only pay a share of costs directly  
            related to personnel administration and no other state agency  
            administrative costs, except for services rendered pursuant to  
            specific contracts entered into with other state agencies.

          11)Repeals the requirement that a DAA attain CDFA approval to  
            sue.

          12)Repeals the requirement that CDFA and California Department  
            of General Services (DGS) approve any activity conducted on  
            fairground property and instead only requires fair board  
            approval.  

             a)   If the activity is deemed hazardous, the board must  
               consult with CDFA and DGS to ensure adequate insurance  
               coverage is obtained.

          13)Authorizes the Governor to remove for cause a fair board  
            director within one year of the director's appointment.

          14)Repeals the requirement that DAAs provide CDFA written  








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            notification prior to entering into any agreement that:

             a)    exceeds $100,000;
             b)    exists for a period greater than two years; or,
             c)    builds permanent structures on the property.

          15)Repeals the requirement that DAAs seek CDFA approval prior to  
            entering into a settlement agreement exceeding $10,000.

          16)Repeals the provision that the state is not liable for any  
            premium which is offered or award that is made, or on account  
            of any contract which is made, by any association.

          17)Authorizes a DAA to enter into contracts, with specified  
            requirements.

          18)Provides that the title, control, and possession of all  
            personal property acquired, held, managed, or operated by a  
            DAA vests with the association.

          19)Repeals the authority of DGS to lease any real property under  
            the jurisdiction of a DAA. 

          20)Makes technical changes.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Provides governing rules for fairs and expositions in this  
            state, including the California Exposition and State Fair,  
            county and district fairs, and citrus fruit fairs. 

          2)Divides the state into agricultural districts and authorizes  
            50 or more persons who are residents of a district to form  
            DAAs for the purpose of holding fairs, expositions, and  
            exhibitions, as specified. 

          3)Provides that DAAs are state institutions governed by a board  
            of directors whose members are appointed by the Governor. 

          4)Provides that CDFA is responsible for providing oversight of  
            activities carried out by each California fair, including, but  
            not limited to, conducting fiscal and performance audits of  
            county fairs and citrus fruit fairs that are either requested  
            by the fair or that CDFA deems necessary, and conducting, or  
            causing to be conducted, annual fiscal audits and periodic  








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            compliance audits.

          5)Authorizes an association to carry out specified duties with  
            the approval of CDFA and DGS, including contracting and  
            leasing its real property.

          6)Provides that the Legislature may provide for the regulation  
            of horse races and horse race meetings and wagering on the  
            results. 

          7)Authorizes the California Horse Racing Board the authority to  
            regulate the various forms of horse racing authorized in this  
            state.  

          8)Establishes the F&E Fund to, among other things, allocate  
            moneys for the support of the network of California fairs.   
            Existing law requires certain license fees from satellite  
            wagering to be deposited into a separate account in the F&E  
            Fund, and continuously appropriates those moneys for specified  
            purposes, including, among others, the payment of expenses  
            incurred in establishing and operating satellite wagering  
            facilities at fairs.

          9)Authorizes CDFA to make and administer loans from the F&E Fund  
            to any fair in the network of California fairs, as specified.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown.  This bill has been keyed fiscal by  
          Legislative Counsel.

           COMMENTS  :  California is home to 78 fairs that are  
          interconnected and operate as a network.  A majority of these  
          fairs operate under the oversight of CDFA and DGS, on state  
          owned land. The $32 million General Fund (GF) support for the  
          network of California fairs was eliminated in the 2011-12 Budget  
          due to the state's growing fiscal problems, thus requiring the  
          fairs to be self-sufficient as of January 1, 2012.  A consortium  
          of fair industry representatives and stakeholders was formed to  
          provide input for CDFA's policy recommendation to the Governor;  
          however, no official policy recommendations have been presented  
          by the Administration to the Legislature.

          A CDFA Fairs economic impact report from 2010 stated that  
          California fairs generated a $2.85 billion economic impact from  
          consumer sales, $855 million in income for California employees,  
          $127 million in annual state and local tax revenues, and  








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          provided 25,000 jobs.  In addition, fairgrounds serve the state  
          by assisting in emergency preparedness and response.  

          A 2012 Little Hoover Commission (LHC) report noted, "State-owned  
          fairgrounds pose a unique property management challenge now that  
          the state - as of January 2011 - has stopped funding District  
          Agricultural Associations.  Without funding or state staff,  
          local associations are on their own to manage and use the  
          41-state owned fairground properties."  LHC suggested that  
          legislation should be enacted that provides more flexibility to  
          DAAs to pursue strategies that support and sustain the mission  
          of local fairs.  

          According to the author's office, this bill is intended to help  
          DAAs deal with the new reality facing the network of California  
          fairs as they exist today without state funding.  The author's  
          office notes that this bill is an attempt to start the process  
          of moving fairs away from state oversight and providing them  
          with some ability to operate more as private businesses or  
          non-profit agencies.  It is the author's belief that this bill  
          will give fairs the necessary flexibility to operate more  
          efficiently, save money and preserve jobs.

          Opponents argue that the negative impacts on California  
          fairgrounds outweigh the positive impacts in this bill.   
          Opponents reference the fact that money laundering at the 32nd  
          DAA (Orange County Fair) shows that problems exist already and  
          oversight should be increased, not reduced.  Opponents are also  
          concerned with new language that allows for the removal of board  
          directors for cause.  Opponents argue that the view of who is a  
          "problematic director" should lie with the majority of the  
          board.  Furthermore, opponents have expressed concern that this  
          bill allows the "contracting out" of services.

           PRIOR LEGISLATION:
           
          AB 2345 (Ma), 2012, would have established the California Fair  
          Network Commission as a nonprofit mutual-benefit corporation to  
          assess fees for services, manage funds, and provide  
          administration and oversight of California's fairs.  The bill  
          was held in the Assembly Appropriations Committee.  

          AB 95 (Budget Committee), Chapter 2, Statutes of 2011, repealed  
          the $32 million annual GF appropriation for the support of the  
          network of California fairs.








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          SBX2 16 (Ashburn), Chapter 12, Statutes of 2009-10, 2nd  
          Extraordinary Session,  provides that horse racing license fees  
          no longer be paid into the F&E Fund, and instead provides that  
          beginning July 1, 2009, $32 million shall be continuously  
          appropriated from the state GF to the F&E Fund for the support  
          of the network of California fairs.

          SB 1085 (Runner), Chapter 320, Statutes of 2010, allows the 50th  
          DAA, with consent of the Secretary of DFA, to enter into a joint  
          powers agreement with a nonprofit organization to operate,  
          maintain, and improve the 50th DAA.

          AB 2250 (Runner), Chapter 452, Statutes of 2008, authorizes  
          officers and employees of DAAs to receive compensation from  
          nonprofit corporations.

          SB 281 (Maldonado), Chapter 346, Statutes of 2007, requires DFA  
          to develop criteria to be used for the disposal of property by a  
          DAA and Cal Expo.

          SB 1041 (Denham), 2006, would have transferred the  
          responsibility from DGS to DFA to prepare a program for DAAs for  
          delegating purchasing authority.   The bill was held in the  
          Assembly Appropriations Committee.  

           
          REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          Imperial Valley Expo (45th DAA)
          Marin County Fair
          Nevada County Fairgrounds (17th DAA) 
          Patricia M. Kress, PK Consulting
          Rural County Representatives of California (RCRC)
          Solano County 
          Western Fairs Association
           
            Opposition 
           
          Orange County Employees Association
          Orange County Fairground Preservation Society










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          Analysis Prepared by  :    Victor Francovich / AGRI. / (916)  
          319-2084