SB 760,
as amended, Wright. begin deleteElectrical generation facility: emission reduction credits. end deletebegin insertCalifornia Renewables Portfolio Standard Program.end insert
Under existing law, the Public Utilities Commission has regulatory authority over public utilities, including electrical corporations, as defined, while local publicly owned electric utilities, as defined, are under the direction of their governing board. The Public Utilities Act imposes various duties and responsibilities on the Public Utilities Commission with respect to the purchase of electricity and requires the commission to review and adopt a procurement plan and a renewable energy procurement plan for each electrical corporation pursuant to the California Renewables Portfolio Standard Program. The California Renewables Portfolio Standard Program requires a retail seller, as defined, and local publicly owned electric utilities to purchase specified minimum quantities of electricity products from eligible renewable energy resources, as defined, for specified compliance periods, sufficient to ensure that the procurement of electricity products from eligible renewable energy resources achieves 20% of retail sales for the period January 1, 2011, to December 31, 2013, inclusive, 25% of retail sales by December 31, 2016, and 33% of retail sales by December 31, 2020, and in all subsequent years. The program requires the commission to direct each retail seller to prepare and submit an annual compliance report that includes specified matter.
end insertbegin insertThis bill would additionally require the commission to direct a retail seller to include in its annual compliance report the current status of the retail seller’s procurement to ensure a balanced mix of eligible renewable energy resources required to maintain the reliability of the electrical grid without increasing fossil fuel consumption.
end insertbegin insertThe program, consistent with the goals of procuring the least-cost and best-fit eligible renewable energy resources that meet project viability principles, requires that all retail sellers procure a balanced portfolio of electricity products from eligible renewable energy resources, as specified referred to as the portfolio content requirements. The program requires the commission to adopt, by rulemaking, a process that provides criteria for the rank ordering and selecting of least-cost and best-fit eligible renewable energy resources to comply with the program obligations on a total cost basis, taking into account specified matter.
end insertbegin insertThis bill would additionally require that the process providing criteria for the rank ordering and selecting of least-cost and best-fit eligible renewable energy resources to comply with the program obligations include procurement of specific types of eligible renewable energy resources necessary to maintain the reliability of the electrical grid to meet electrical demand on a 24-hour basis, consider the attributes of utilizing geothermal resources, as specified, and consider eligible renewable energy resources in the area of the Salton Sea that provide additional environmental benefits that should be encouraged to meet the state’s mitigation requirements for the region. The bill would revise the portfolio content requirements.
end insertbegin insertExisting law requires that a renewable energy procurement plan submitted by an electrical corporation to the commission include specified matter, including an assessment of annual or multiyear portfolio supplies and demand to determine the optimal mix of eligible renewable energy resources with deliverability characteristics.
end insertbegin insertThis bill would additionally require that the renewable energy procurement plan submitted by an electrical corporation to the commission identify each source of supply by resource type and detail how the mix of resources will maintain reliability of the electrical grid throughout each 24-hour period. The bill would require each electrical corporation, in soliciting and procuring eligible renewable energy resources, to give preference to resource types that will contribute toward ensuring a balanced resource mix that maintains reliability of the electrical grid throughout each 24-hour period without increasing consumption of fossil fuels.
end insertbegin insertExisting law authorizes the commission to waive compliance with the renewables portfolio standard for a retail seller if the commission finds that the retail seller has demonstrated specified conditions are beyond the control of the retail seller that will prevent compliance.
end insertbegin insertThis bill would revise certain criteria the commission considers when determining whether to waive compliance with the renewables portfolio standard.
end insertbegin insertUnder existing law, a violation of the Public Utilities Act or any order, decision, rule, direction, demand, or requirement of the commission is a crime.
end insertbegin insertBecause the provisions of this bill would be a part of the act and because a violation of an order or decision of the commission implementing its requirements would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program by expanding what is a crime.
end insertbegin insertThe California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
end insertbegin insertThis bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
end insertExisting law requires every air pollution control and air quality management district board to establish a system by which all reductions in the emission of air contaminants that are to be used to offset certain future increases in the emission of air contaminants to be banked prior to use to offset future increases in emissions. Existing law designates the State Air Resources Board as the responsible agency for the preparation of the state implementation plan required by the federal Clean Air Act.
end deleteThis bill would prohibit every air pollution control and air quality management district that has established an emission reduction credit program, as specified, from imposing any conditions to physically destroy existing equipment that may be currently operating or not operating that is or will be retired at an electrical generation facility unless the owner or operator retires that equipment to provide emission reduction credits, emission offsets, or an offset exemption from the district or the new source review program of the federal Clean Air Act otherwise requires. By imposing new duties on air pollution control and air quality management districts, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
end deleteThe California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
end deleteThis bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
end deleteVote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
begin insertSection 399.11 of the end insertbegin insertPublic Utilities Codeend insertbegin insert is
2amended to read:end insert
The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:
4(a) In order to attain a target of generating 20 percent of total
5retail sales of electricity in California from eligible renewable
6energy resources by December 31, 2013, and 33 percent by
7December 31, 2020, it is the intent of the Legislature that the
8commission and the Energy Commission implement the California
9Renewables Portfolio Standard Program described in this article.
10(b) Achieving the renewables portfolio standard through the
11procurement of various electricity productsbegin delete fromend deletebegin insert representing a
12
balanced mix ofend insert eligible renewable energy resources is intended
13to provide unique benefits to California, including all of the
14following, each of which independently justifies the program:
15(1) Displacing fossil fuel consumption within the state.
16(2) Adding new electrical generating facilities in the
17transmission network within the Western Electricity Coordinating
18Council service area.
19(3) Reducing air pollution in the state.
P5 1(4) Meeting the state’s climate change goals by reducing
2emissions of greenhouse gases associated with electrical generation.
3(5) Promoting stable retail rates for electric service.
4(6) Meeting the state’s need for a diversified and balanced
5energy generation portfolio.
6(7) Assistance with meeting the state’s resource adequacy
7requirementsbegin insert in both the near and long termend insert.
8(8) Contributing to the safe and reliable operation of the
9electrical grid, including providing predictable electrical supply,
10voltage support, lower line losses, and congestion reliefbegin insert, and
11ensuring resource availability and characteristics that match the
12demand for electricityend insert.
13(9) Implementing the state’s transmission and land use planning
14activities related to development of eligible renewable energy
15
resources.
16(c) The California Renewables Portfolio Standard Program is
17intended to complement the Renewable Energy Resources Program
18administered by the Energy Commission and established pursuant
19to Chapter 8.6 (commencing with Section 25740) of Division 15
20of the Public Resources Code.
21(d) New and modified electric transmission facilities may be
22necessary to facilitate the state achieving its renewables portfolio
23standard targets.
24(e) (1) Supplying electricity to California end-use customers
25that is generated by eligible renewable energy resources is
26necessary to improve California’s air quality and public health,
27and the commission shall ensure rates are just and reasonable, and
28are not significantly affected by the procurement requirements of
29this article. This electricity may be generated
anywhere in the
30interconnected grid that includes many states, and areas of both
31Canada and Mexico.
32(2) This article requires generating resources located outside of
33California that are able to supply that electricity to California
34end-use customers to be treated identically to generating resources
35located within the state, without discrimination.
36(3) California electrical corporations have already executed,
37and the commission has approved, power purchase agreements
38with eligible renewable energy resources located outside of
39California that will supply electricity to California end-use
40customers. These resources will fully count toward meeting the
P6 1renewables portfolio standard procurement requirements. In
2addition, there are nearly 7,000 megawatts of additional proposed
3renewable energy resources located outside of California that are
4awaiting interconnection approval from the
Independent System
5Operator. All of these resources, if procured, will count as eligible
6renewable energy resources that satisfy the portfolio content
7requirements of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) of Section 399.16.
begin insertSection 399.13 of the end insertbegin insertPublic Utilities Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
9to read:end insert
(a) (1) The commission shall direct each electrical
11corporation to annually prepare a renewable energy procurement
12plan that includes the matter in paragraph (5), to satisfy its
13obligations under the renewables portfolio standard. To the extent
14feasible, this procurement plan shall be proposed, reviewed, and
15adopted by the commission as part of, and pursuant to, a general
16procurement plan process. The commission shall require each
17electrical corporation to review and update its renewable energy
18procurement plan as it determines to be necessary.
19(2) Every electrical corporation that owns electrical transmission
20facilities shall annually prepare, as part of the Federal Energy
21Regulatory Commission Order 890 process, and submit to the
22
commission, a report identifying any electrical transmission
23facility, upgrade, or enhancement that is reasonably necessary to
24achieve the renewables portfolio standard procurement
25requirements of this article. Each report shall look forward at least
26five years and, to ensure that adequate investments are made in a
27timely manner, shall include a preliminary schedule when an
28application for a certificate of public convenience and necessity
29will be made, pursuant to Chapter 5 (commencing with Section
301001), for any electrical transmission facility identified as being
31reasonably necessary to achieve the renewable energy resources
32procurement requirements of this article. Each electrical
33corporation that owns electrical transmission facilities shall ensure
34that project-specific interconnection studies are completed in a
35timely manner.
36(3) The commission shall direct each retail seller to prepare and
37submit an annual compliance report that includes
all of the
38following:
39(A) The current status and progress made during the prior year
40toward procurement of eligible renewable energy resources as a
P7 1percentage of retail sales, including, if applicable, the status of any
2necessary siting and permitting approvals from federal, state, and
3local agencies for those eligible renewable energy resources
4procured by the retail seller, and the current status of compliance
5with the portfolio content requirements of subdivision (c) of
6Section 399.16, including procurement of eligible renewable energy
7resources located outside the state and within the WECC and
8unbundled renewable energy credits.
9(B) If the retail seller is an electrical corporation, the current
10status and progress made during the prior year toward construction
11of, and upgrades to, transmission and distribution facilities and
12other electrical system components it owns to
interconnect eligible
13renewable energy resources and to supply the electricity generated
14by those resources to load, including the status of planning, siting,
15and permitting transmission facilities by federal, state, and local
16agencies.
17(C) Recommendations to remove impediments to making
18progress toward achieving the renewable energy resources
19procurement requirements established pursuant to this article.
20(D) The current status of the retail seller’s procurement to
21ensure a balanced mix of eligible renewable energy resources
22required to maintain the reliability of the electrical grid without
23increasing fossil fuel consumption.
24(4) The commission shall adopt, by rulemaking, all of the
25following:
26(A) A process that provides criteria for the rank ordering and
27begin delete selectionend deletebegin insert selectingend insert of least-cost and best-fit eligible renewable
28energy resources to comply with the California Renewables
29Portfolio Standard Program obligations on a total cost basis. This
30process shall take into account all of the following:
31(i) Estimates of indirect costs associated with needed
32transmission investments and ongoing electrical corporation
33expenses resulting from integrating and operating eligible
34renewable energy resources.
35(ii) The cost impact of procuring the eligible renewable energy
36resources on the electrical corporation’s electricity
portfolio.
37(iii) The viability of the project to construct and reliably operate
38the eligible renewable energy resource, including the developer’s
39experience, the feasibility of the technology used to generate
40electricity, and the risk that the facility will not be built, or that
P8 1construction will be delayed, with the result that electricity will
2not be supplied as required by the contract.
3(iv) Workforce recruitment, training, and retention efforts,
4including the employment growth associated with the construction
5and operation of eligible renewable energy resources and goals
6for recruitment and training of women, minorities, and disabled
7veterans.
8(v) Procurement of specific types of eligible renewable energy
9resources necessary to
maintain the reliability of the electrical
10grid to meet electrical demand on a 24-hour basis, including
11identifying the eligible renewable energy resources by type and
12operating characteristics.
13(vi) Consideration of the attributes of utilizing geothermal
14resources, including their system inertia, small footprint in terms
15of surface land requirements, habitat and other environmental
16impacts, their ability to provide baseload generation while
17reducing emissions resulting from the burning of fossil fuels in an
18air basin designated as including a federal extreme nonattainment
19area, and their ability to act as a hedge against fuel price increases
20to ensure a balanced portfolio.
21(vii) Consideration of eligible renewable energy resources in
22the area of the Salton Sea that provide additional environmental
23benefits that should be encouraged to meet the state’s mitigation
24requirements for the region.
25(B) Rules permitting retail sellers to accumulate, beginning
26January 1, 2011, excess procurement in one compliance period to
27be applied to any subsequent compliance period. The rules shall
28apply equally to all retail sellers. In determining the quantity of
29excess procurement for the applicable compliance period, the
30commission shall deduct from actual procurement quantities, the
31total amount of procurement associated with contracts of less than
3210 years in duration. In no event shall electricity products meeting
33the portfolio content of paragraph (3) of subdivision (b) of Section
34399.16 be counted as excess procurement.
35(C) Standard terms and conditions to be used by all electrical
36corporations in contracting for eligible renewable energy resources,
37including performance requirements for renewable generators. A
38contract for the purchase of electricity generated by an eligible
39renewable energy resource, at a minimum, shall include the
40renewable energy credits associated with all electricity generation
P9 1specified under the contract. The standard terms and conditions
2shall include the requirement that, no later than six months after
3the commission’s approval of an electricity purchase agreement
4entered into pursuant to this article, the following information
5about the agreement shall be disclosed by the commission: party
6names, resource type, project location, and project capacity.
7(D) An appropriate minimum margin of procurement above the
8minimum procurement level necessary to comply with the
9
renewables portfolio standard to mitigate the risk that renewable
10projects planned or under contract are delayed or canceledbegin insert
or to
11achieve the required balanced mix of eligible renewable energy
12resourcesend insert. This paragraph does not preclude an electrical
13corporation from voluntarily proposing a margin of procurement
14above the appropriate minimum margin established by the
15commission.
16(5) Consistent with the goal of increasing California’s reliance
17on eligible renewable energy resources, the renewable energy
18procurement plan submitted by an electrical corporation shall
19include all of the following:
20(A) An assessment of annual or multiyear portfolio supplies
21and demand to determine the optimal mix of eligible renewable
22energy resources with deliverability characteristics that may include
23peaking, dispatchable, baseload, firm, and as-available capacitybegin insert,
24with identification of each
source of supply by resource type and
25detail on how the mix of resources will maintain reliability of the
26electrical grid throughout each 24-hour periodend insert.
27(B) Potential compliance delays related to the conditions
28described in paragraph (4) of subdivision (b) of Section 399.15.
29(C) A bid solicitation setting forth the need for eligible
30renewable energy resources of each deliverability characteristic,
31required online dates, and locational preferences, if any.
32(D) A status update on the development schedule of all eligible
33renewable energy resources currently under contract.
34(E) Consideration of mechanisms for price adjustments
35associated with the costs of key components for eligible renewable
36energy resource projects with online
dates more than 24 months
37after the date of contract execution.
38(F) An assessment of the risk that an eligible renewable energy
39resource will not be built, or that construction will be delayed,
P10 1with the result that electricity will not be delivered as required by
2the contract.
3(6) In soliciting and procuring eligible renewable energy
4resources, each electrical corporation shall offer contracts of no
5less than 10 years duration, unless the commission approves of a
6contract of shorter duration.
7(7) In soliciting and procuring eligible renewable energy
8resources for California-based projects, each electrical corporation
9shall give preference to renewable energy projects that provide
10environmental and economic benefits to communities afflicted
11with poverty or high unemployment, or that suffer from high
12emission levels of
toxic air contaminants, criteria air pollutants,
13and greenhouse gases.
14(8) In soliciting and procuring eligible renewable energy
15resources, each electrical corporation shall give preference to
16resource types that will contribute toward ensuring a balanced
17resource mix that maintains reliability of the electrical grid
18throughout each 24-hour period without increasing consumption
19of fossil fuels.
20(b) A retail seller may enter into a combination of long- and
21short-term contracts for electricity and associated renewable energy
22credits. The commission may authorize a retail seller to enter into
23a contract of less than 10 years’ duration with an eligible renewable
24energy resource, if the commission has established, for each retail
25seller, minimum quantities of eligible renewable
energy resources
26to be procured through contracts of at least 10 years’ duration.
27(c) The commission shall review and accept, modify, or reject
28each electrical corporation’s renewable energy resource
29procurement plan prior to the commencement of renewable energy
30procurement pursuant to this article by an electrical corporation.
31(d) Unless previously preapproved by the commission, an
32electrical corporation shall submit a contract for the generation of
33an eligible renewable energy resource to the commission for review
34and approval consistent with an approved renewable energy
35resource procurement plan. If the commission determines that the
36bid prices are elevated due to a lack of effective competition among
37the bidders, the commission shall direct the electrical corporation
38to renegotiate the contracts or conduct a new solicitation.
39(e) If an electrical corporation fails to comply with a commission
40order adopting a renewable energy resource procurement plan, the
P11 1commission shall exercise its authority pursuant to Section 2113
2to require compliance. The commission shall enforce comparable
3penalties on any retail seller that is not an electrical corporation
4that fails to meet the procurement targets established pursuant to
5Section 399.15.
6(f) (1) The commission may authorize a procurement entity to
7enter into contracts on behalf of customers of a retail seller for
8electricity products from eligible renewable energy resources to
9satisfy the retail seller’s renewables portfolio standard procurement
10requirements. The commission shall not require any person or
11corporation to act as a procurement entity or require any party to
12purchase eligible renewable energy resources from a procurement
13entity.
14(2) Subject to review and approval by the commission, the
15procurement entity shall be permitted to recover reasonable
16administrative and procurement costs through the retail rates of
17end-use customers that are served by the procurement entity and
18are directly benefiting from the procurement of eligible renewable
19energy resources.
20(g) Procurement and administrative costs associated with
21contracts entered into by an electrical corporation for eligible
22renewable energy resources pursuant to this article and approved
23by the commission are reasonable and prudent and shall be
24recoverable in rates.
25(h) Construction, alteration, demolition, installation, and repair
26work on an eligible renewable energy resource that receives
27production incentives pursuant to Section 25742 of the Public
28Resources Code, including work performed to
qualify, receive, or
29maintain production incentives, are “public works” for the purposes
30of Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 1720) of Part 7 of Division
312 of the Labor Code.
begin insertSection 399.15 of the end insertbegin insertPublic Utilities Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
33to read:end insert
(a) In order to fulfill unmet long-term resource needs,
35the commission shall establish a renewables portfolio standard
36requiring all retail sellers to procure a minimum quantity of
37electricity products from eligible renewable energy resources as
38a specified percentage of total kilowatthours sold to their retail
39end-use customers each compliance period to achieve the targets
40established under this article. For any retail seller procuring at least
P12 114 percent of retail sales from eligible renewable energy resources
2in 2010, the deficits associated with any previous renewables
3portfolio standard shall not be added to any procurement
4requirement pursuant to this article.
5(b) The commission shall implement renewables portfolio
6standard procurement requirements only
as follows:
7(1) Each retail seller shall procure a minimum quantity of
8eligible renewable energy resources for each of the following
9compliance periods:
10(A) January 1, 2011, to December 31, 2013, inclusive.
11(B) January 1, 2014, to December 31, 2016, inclusive.
12(C) January 1, 2017, to December 31, 2020, inclusive.
13(2) (A) No later than January 1, 2012, the commission shall
14establish the quantity of electricity products from eligible
15renewable energy resources to be procured by the retail seller for
16each compliance period. These quantities shall be established in
17the same manner for all retail sellers and result in the same
18percentages used to establish compliance
period quantities for all
19retail sellers.
20(B) In establishing quantities for the compliance period from
21January 1, 2011, to December 31, 2013, inclusive, the commission
22shall require procurement for each retail seller equal to an average
23of 20 percent of retail sales. For the following compliance periods,
24the quantities shall reflect reasonable progress in each of the
25intervening years sufficient to ensure that the procurement of
26electricity products from eligible renewable energy resources
27achieves 25 percent of retail sales by December 31, 2016, and 33
28percent of retail sales by December 31, 2020. The commission
29shall require retail sellers to procure not less than 33 percent of
30retail sales of electricity products from eligible renewable energy
31resources in all subsequent years.
32(C) Retail sellers shall be obligated to procure no less than the
33quantities associated with all
intervening years by the end of each
34compliance period. Retail sellers shall not be required to
35demonstrate a specific quantity of procurement for any individual
36intervening year.
37(3) The commission shall not require the procurement of eligible
38renewable energy resources in excess of the quantities identified
39in paragraph (2)begin insert, except to the extent necessary to ensure a
40balanced mix of eligible renewable energy resources with attributes
P13 1necessary to ensure an adequate and reliable supply of electrical
2generation from eligible renewable energy resources that best
3matches the demand for electricity and maintains the reliability
4of the electrical gridend insert. A retail seller may voluntarily increase its
5procurement of eligible renewable energy resources beyond the
6renewables portfolio standard procurement requirements.
7(4) Only for purposes of establishing the renewables portfolio
8standard procurement requirements of paragraph (1) and
9determining the quantities pursuant to paragraph (2), the
10commission shall include all electricity sold to retail customers by
11the Department of Water Resources pursuant to Division 27
12(commencing with Section 80000) of the Water Code in the
13calculation of retail sales by an electrical corporation.
14(5) The commission shall waive enforcement of this section if
15it finds that the retail seller has demonstrated any of the following
16conditions are beyond the control of the retail seller and will
17prevent compliance:
18(A) There is inadequate transmission capacity to allow for
19sufficient electricity to be delivered from proposed eligible
20renewable energy resource projects using the current operational
21protocols
of the Independent System Operator. In making its
22findings relative to the existence of this condition with respect to
23a retail seller that owns transmission lines, the commission shall
24consider both of the following:
25(i) Whether the retail seller has undertaken, in a timely fashion,
26reasonable measures under its control and consistent with its
27obligations under local, state, and federal laws and regulations, to
28develop and construct new transmission lines or upgrades to
29existing lines intended to transmit electricity generated by eligible
30renewable energy resources. In determining the reasonableness of
31a retail seller’s actions, the commission shall consider the retail
32seller’s expectations for full-cost recovery for these transmission
33lines and upgrades.
34(ii) Whether the retail seller has taken all reasonable operational
35measures to maximize cost-effective deliveries of
electricity from
36eligible renewable energy resources in advance of transmission
37availability.
38(B) Permitting, interconnection, or other circumstances that
39delay procured eligible renewable energy resource projects, or
40there is an insufficient supply of eligible renewable energy
P14 1resources available to the retail seller. In making a finding that this
2condition prevents timely compliance, the commission shall
3consider whether the retail seller has done all of the following:
4(i) Prudently managed portfolio risks, including relying on a
5sufficient number of viable projectsbegin insert and end insertbegin insertprocuring a sufficiently
6balanced mix of different types of eligible renewable energy
7resources with characteristics
sufficient to maintain reliability of
8the electrical grid, including system inertiaend insert.
9(ii) Sought to develop one of the following: its own eligible
10renewable energy resources, transmission to interconnect to eligible
11renewable energy resources, or energy storage used to integrate
12eligible renewable energy resources. This clause shall not require
13an electrical corporation to pursue development of eligible
14renewable energy resources pursuant to Section 399.14.
15(iii) Procured an appropriate minimum margin of procurement
16above the minimum procurement level necessary to comply with
17the renewables portfolio standard to compensate for foreseeable
18delays or insufficient supply.
19(iv) Taken reasonable measures, under the control of the retail
20seller, to procure cost-effective distributed generation and
allowable
21unbundled renewable energy credits.
22(C) Unanticipated curtailment of eligible renewable energy
23resources necessary to address the needs of a balancing authoritybegin insert,
24but only to the extent that the retail seller has demonstrated that
25it has procured a balanced mix of different resource types with
26characteristics sufficient to maintain reliability of the electrical
27gridend insertbegin insert, including system inertiaend insert.
28(6) If the commission waives the compliance requirements of
29this section, the commission shall establish additional reporting
30requirements on the retail seller to demonstrate that all reasonable
31actions under the control of the retail seller are taken in each of
32the
intervening years sufficient to satisfy future procurement
33requirements.
34(7) The commission shall not waive enforcement pursuant to
35this section, unless the retail seller demonstrates that it has taken
36all reasonable actions under its control, as set forth in paragraph
37(5), to achieve full compliance.
38(8) If a retail seller fails to procure sufficient eligible renewable
39energy resources to comply with a procurement requirement
40pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) and fails to obtain an order from
P15 1the commission waiving enforcement pursuant to paragraph (5),
2the commission shall exercise its authority pursuant to Section
32113.
4(9) Deficits associated with the compliance period shall not be
5added to a future compliance period.
6(c) The commission shall
establish a limitation for each electrical
7corporation on the procurement expenditures for all eligible
8renewable energy resources used to comply with the renewables
9portfolio standard. In establishing this limitation, the commission
10shall rely on the following:
11(1) The most recent renewable energy procurement plan.
12(2) Procurement expenditures that approximate the expected
13cost of building, owning, and operating eligible renewable energy
14resources.
15(3) The potential that some planned resource additions may be
16delayed or canceled.
17(4) The amount of additional eligible renewable energy
18resources of specific characteristics required to be procured to
19ensure reliability of
the electrical grid.
20(d) In developing the limitation pursuant to subdivision (c), the
21commission shall ensure all of the following:
22(1) The limitation is set at a level that prevents disproportionate
23rate impacts.
24(2) The costs of all procurement credited toward achieving the
25renewables portfolio standard are counted towards the limitation.
26(3) Procurement expenditures do not include any indirect
27expenses, including imbalance energy charges, sale of excess
28energy, decreased generation from existing resources, transmission
29upgrades, or the costs associated with relicensing any utility-owned
30hydroelectric facilities.
31(e) (1) No later than
January 1, 2016, the commission shall
32prepare a report to the Legislature assessing whether each electrical
33corporation can achieve a 33-percent renewables portfolio standard
34by December 31, 2020, and maintain that level thereafter, within
35the adopted cost limitations. If the commission determines that it
36is necessary to change the limitation for procurement costs incurred
37by any electrical corporation after that date, it may propose a
38revised cap consistent with the criteria in subdivisions (c) and (d).
39The proposed modifications shall take effect no earlier than January
401, 2017.
P16 1(2) Notwithstanding Section 10231.5 of the Government Code,
2the requirement for submitting a report imposed under paragraph
3(1) is inoperative on January 1, 2021.
4(3) A report to be submitted pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be
5submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government
6Code.
7(f) If the cost limitation for an electrical corporation is
8insufficient to support the projected costs of meeting the
9renewables portfolio standard procurement requirements, the
10electrical corporation may refrain from entering into new contracts
11or constructing facilities beyond the quantity that can be procured
12within the limitation, unless eligible renewable energy resources
13can be procured without exceeding a de minimis increase in rates,
14consistent with the long-term procurement plan established for the
15electrical corporation pursuant to Section 454.5.
16(g) (1) The commission shall monitor the status of the cost
17limitation for each electrical corporation in order to ensure
18compliance with this article.
19(2) If the commission determines that an electrical corporation
20may exceed its cost
limitation prior to achieving the renewables
21portfolio standard procurement requirements, the commission shall
22do both of the following within 60 days of making that
23determination:
24(A) Investigate and identify the reasons why the electrical
25corporation may exceed its annual cost limitation.
26(B) Notify the appropriate policy and fiscal committees of the
27Legislature that the electrical corporation may exceed its cost
28limitation, and include the reasons why the electrical corporation
29may exceed its cost limitation.
30(h) The establishment of a renewables portfolio standard shall
31not constitute implementation by the commission of the federal
32Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (Public Law
3395-617).
begin insertSection 399.16 of the end insertbegin insertPublic Utilities Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
35to read:end insert
(a) Various electricity productsbegin insert, with various
37characteristics,end insert from eligible renewable energy resources located
38within the WECC transmission network service area shall be
39eligible to comply with the renewables portfolio standard
40procurement requirements in Section 399.15. These electricity
P17 1productsbegin insert and characteristics, including system inertia,end insert may be
2differentiated by their impacts on the operation of thebegin insert electricalend insert
3 grid in supplying electricitybegin insert
and maintaining the reliability of the
4electrical gridend insert, as well as, meeting the requirements of this article.
5(b) Consistent with the goals of procuring the least-cost and
6best-fit electricity products from eligible renewable energy
7resources that meet project viability principles adopted by the
8commission pursuant to paragraph (4) of subdivision (a) of Section
9399.13 and that provide the benefits set forth in Section 399.11, a
10balanced portfolio of eligible renewable energy resources shall be
11procured consisting of the following portfolio content categories
12begin insert and characteristicsend insert:
13(1) Eligible renewable energy resource electricity products that
14meetbegin delete eitherend deletebegin insert
anyend insert of the following criteria:
15(A) Have a first point of interconnection with a California
16balancing authority, have a first point of interconnection with
17distribution facilities used to serve end users within a California
18balancing authority area, or are scheduled from the eligible
19renewable energy resource into a California balancing authority
20without substituting electricity from another source. The use of
21another source to provide real-time ancillary services required to
22maintain an hourly or subhourly import schedule into a California
23balancing authority shall be permitted, but only the fraction of the
24schedule actually generated by the eligible renewable energy
25resource shall count toward this portfolio content category.
26(B) Have an agreement to dynamically transfer electricity to a
27California balancing authority.
28(C) Have characteristics that are capable of providing a diverse
29and balanced mix of eligible renewable energy resources that can
30contribute to maintaining reliability of the electrical grid to meet
31the demand for electricity in every 24-hour period and can include
32electrical generation produced on an as-available, firm,
33dispatchable, or ramping basis, providing system inertia benefits,
34whether from the generating facility alone or in combination with
35additional technologies, including energy storage.
36(2) Firmed and shaped eligible renewable energy resource
37electricity products providing incremental electricity and scheduled
38into a California balancing authority.
39(3) Eligible renewable energy resource electricity products, or
40any fraction of the electricity generated, including unbundled
P18 1
renewable energy credits, that do not qualify under the criteria of
2paragraph (1) or (2).
3(c) In order to achieve a balanced portfolio, all retail sellers
4shall meet the following requirements for all procurement credited
5toward each compliance period:
6(1) Not less than 50 percent for the compliance period ending
7December 31, 2013, 65 percent for the compliance period ending
8December 31, 2016, and 75 percent thereafter of the eligible
9renewable energy resource electricity products associated with
10contracts executed after June 1, 2010, shall meet the product
11content requirements of paragraph (1) of subdivision (b).
12(2) Not more than 25 percent for the compliance period ending
13December 31, 2013, 15 percent for the compliance period ending
14December 31, 2016, and 10 percent thereafter of the eligible
15renewable energy
resource electricity products associated with
16contracts executed after June 1, 2010, shall meet the product
17content requirements of paragraph (3) of subdivision (b).
18(3) Any renewable energy resources contracts executed on or
19after June 1, 2010, not subject to the limitations of paragraph (1)
20or (2), shall meet the product content requirements of paragraph
21(2) of subdivision (b).
22(4) For purposes of electric service providers only, the
23restrictions in this subdivision on crediting eligible renewable
24energy resource electricity products to each compliance period
25shall apply to contracts executed after January 13, 2011.
26(d) Any contract or ownership agreement originally executed
27prior to June 1, 2010, shall count in full toward the procurement
28requirements established pursuant to this article, if all of the
29following
conditions are met:
30(1) The renewable energy resource was eligible under the rules
31in place as of the date when the contract was executed.
32(2) For an electrical corporation, the contract has been approved
33by the commission, even if that approval occurs after June 1, 2010.
34(3) Any contract amendments or modifications occurring after
35June 1, 2010, do not increase the nameplate capacity or expected
36quantities of annual generation, or substitute a different renewable
37energy resource. The duration of the contract may be extended if
38the original contract specified a procurement commitment of 15
39or more years.
P19 1(e) A retail seller may apply to the commission for a reduction
2of a procurement content requirement of subdivision (c). The
3commission may reduce a
procurement content requirement of
4subdivision (c) to the extent the retail seller demonstrates that it
5cannot comply with that subdivision because of conditions beyond
6the control of the retail seller as provided in paragraph (5) of
7subdivision (b) of Section 399.15. The commission shall not, under
8any circumstance, reduce the obligation specified in paragraph (1)
9of subdivision (c) below 65 percent for any compliance obligation
10after December 31, 2016.
No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
12Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
13the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
14district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
15infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
16for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of
17the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within
18the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
19Constitution.
Section 40709.8 is added to the Health and Safety
21Code, to read:
A district that has established a system pursuant to
23Section 40709 by which reductions in emissions may be banked
24or otherwise credited to offset future increases in the emissions of
25air contaminants, or that utilizes a calculation method that enables
26internal emissions reductions to be credited against increases in
27emissions, shall not impose any conditions to physically destroy
28existing equipment that may be currently operating or not operating
29that is or will be retired at an electrical generation facility unless
30either of the following applies:
31(a) The owner or operator retires that equipment to provide
32emission reduction credits, emission offsets, or an offset exemption
33from the district.
34(b) The new source review program of the federal Clean Air
35Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 7401 et seq.) requires the imposition of such
36a condition.
No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
38Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
39a local agency or school district has the authority to levy service
40charges, fees, or assessments sufficient to pay for the program or
P20 1level of service mandated by this act, within the meaning of Section
217556 of the Government Code.
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