BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 767
          Author:   Lieu (D)
          Amended:  4/4/13
          Vote:     21


           SENATE ENERGY, UTIL. & COMMUNIC. COMM.  :  7-2, 4/30/13
          AYES:  Padilla, Fuller, Cannella, De Le�n, Knight, Pavley,  
            Wright
          NOES:  Corbett, Hill
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  DeSaulnier, Wolk

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 5/23/13
          AYES:  De Le�n, Walters, Gaines, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg


           SUBJECT  :    Public utilities:  California Renewables Portfolio  
          Standard Program:  biomethane

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill extends the deadline, from April 1, 2014 to  
          April 1, 2015, for biomethane to be injected into a common  
          carrier pipeline in order for it to count towards the  
          procurement requirements established by the Renewables Portfolio  
          Standards (RPS).

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:
          
           1.Requires investor-owned utilities, community choice  
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            aggregators, and electric service providers (collectively  
            referred to as retail sellers) and local publicly-owned  
            utilities (POUs), to increase purchases of renewable energy  
            such that at least 33% of total retail sales are procured from  
            renewable energy resources by December 31, 2020.  In the  
            interim each entity is required to procure an average of 20%  
            of renewable energy for the period of January 1, 2011 through  
            December 31, 2013 and 25% by December 31, 2016.  This is known  
            as the RPS.

          2.Requires the California Energy Commission (CEC) to certify  
            generating facilities for purposes of establishing eligibility  
            under the RPS and to design and implement an accounting system  
            to verify compliance with the RPS by retail sellers and POUs.

          3.Defines an eligible renewable electrical generation facility  
            and includes in that definition a facility that uses landfill  
            gas or digester gas (biomethane) delivered through a common  
            carrier pipeline if the source and delivery of the fuel can be  
            verified by the CEC.  For facilities that rely on biomethane,  
            eligibility is distinguished by the contract date for the  
            fuel.  If the contract was executed and reported to the CEC  
            before March 29, 2012, the biomethane must be flowing on or  
            before April 1, 2014.  This is commonly referred to as the  
            flow date.

          This bill extends the flow date until April 1, 2015.

           Background
           
          Eligible Renewable Generation - Procurement from a renewable  
          facility cannot be counted for purposes of complying with the  
          RPS unless that facility has been certified as RPS-eligible by  
          the CEC.  Facilities interested in obtaining a bilateral  
          contract or competing in a load-serving entity's RPS  
          solicitation generally pre-certify the facility with the CEC.

          There are two types of certification:  (1) RPS Certification,  
          and, (2) RPS Pre-Certification. Renewable facilities that are  
          under development may seek "pre-certification," with the  
          understanding that the CEC will verify the information submitted  
          in the pre-certification application once the facility has been  
          completed and is delivering electricity.  All certified and  
          pre-certified facilities are subject to audit.  The Western  

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          Renewable Energy Generation Information System (WREGIS) has been  
          developed to satisfy current RPS tracking requirements.  All  
          RPS-certified facilities must register with WREGIS.

          The fourth edition of the CEC's RPS eligibility guidebook,  
          released in January 2011, introduced a number of changes to the  
          treatment of biomethane injected into the natural gas pipeline  
          system.  Some of the more noteworthy changes were the creation  
          of the biogas section as a stand-alone section, the introduction  
          of the term "pipeline biomethane," and clarifying the delivery  
          requirements for delivering biogas (now called pipeline  
          biomethane, or biomethane) for use in an RPS-eligible electric  
          generating facility.

          Pipeline biomethane stands out in the portfolio of eligible RPS  
          resources because it is transported to a natural gas facility  
          and it is the natural gas facility that gets certified as  
          RPS-eligible because some portion of the generation from the  
          facility is considered renewable based on the fuel source.   
          Other RPS-eligible facilities have the fuel source and  
          generating facility at the same site.  Consequently, until the  
          adoption of AB 2196 (Chesbro, Chapter 605, Statutes of 2012), in  
          trying to define as RPS eligible, pipeline biomethane, the CEC  
          had to try and fit a square peg into a round hole when it  
          released its 2011 eligibility guidebook.

           Prior Legislation

           AB 2196 (Chesbro, Chapter 605, Statutes of 2012) - The passage  
          of this bill brought clarity for biomethane eligibility and  
          established standards for the fuel source based on the contract  
          execution date between the biomethane supplier and the utility.   
          For contracts executed before the CEC's suspension, the CEC is  
          to certify those supplies as eligible under the rules in place  
          at that time.  Contracts executed or amended on or after March  
          29, 2012, are subject to new conditions as specified in AB 2196  
          and subsequent rules adopted by the CEC.  Those conditions  
          include a "flow date" requirement for the biomethane of April 1,  
          2014 meaning that the biomethane source must be producing and  
          capturing biomethane and injecting it into a common carrier  
          pipeline by that date.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   Local:  
           No

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          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, one-time costs  
          of approximately $75,000, from the Energy Resources Programs  
          Account (General Fund), to update the RPS Guidebook in FY  
          2013-14.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/23/13)

          Burbank Water and Power
          City of Vernon
          Element Markets Renewables LLC
          Imperial Irrigation District
          Southern California Public Power Authority
          The Coalition for Renewable Natural Gas

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  5/23/13)

          California Wind Energy Association
          Clean Power Campaign
          Large-Scale Solar Association
          The Utility Reform Network

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The author opines that there have been  
          unanticipated delays in the implementation of AB 2196 related to  
          the execution of biomethane contracts and as a result, it  
          appears as if the projects won't meet the flow date set in AB  
          2196 and need additional time to complete the projects.  SB 767  
          makes a minor change to existing law governing procurements for  
          biomethane executed and reported to the CEC prior to 3/29/12.   
          It extends by one year the flow date for these projects due to  
          unanticipated delays in implementation of AB 2196 by the CEC.   
          The change is meant to allow adequate time for completion of  
          biomethane projects once the CEC certifies the procurements as  
          eligible for use in RPS compliance.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The Utility Reform Network in its  
          opposition to AB 2196 states that the April 2014 "flow date was  
          a compromise that gave certain developers an opportunity to  
          demonstrate the near-term viability of their projects.  To the  
          extent that these developers cannot successfully produce or  
          inject biomethane into a common carrier pipeline prior to April  
          1, 2014, the projects would remain eligible to provide renewable  
          fuel under Public Utilities Code Sec. 399.12.6(b) so long as the  
          sellers can demonstrate physical delivery of the biomethane to  

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          California and prove that legitimate environmental benefits  
          accrue to the residents of this state."


          JG:ej  5/24/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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