BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 771| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: SB 771 Author: Galgiani (D) Amended: 4/1/13 Vote: 27 - Urgency SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE : 7-0, 4/23/13 AYES: Hancock, Anderson, Block, De León, Knight, Liu, Steinberg SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 7-0, 5/6/13 AYES: De León, Walters, Gaines, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg SUBJECT : Inmates: temporary removal SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill specifies that one of the reasons for which the Secretary of the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) can order a state prisoner temporarily removed from a state prison is to participate in or assist with the gathering of evidence relating to crimes, as specified. The provisions of this bill sunset on January 1, 2014. ANALYSIS : Existing law provides that the Secretary of CDCR may authorize the temporary removal of any inmate from prison or any other institution for the detention of adults under the jurisdiction of CDCR, including removal for the purpose of attending college classes. The Secretary may require that the temporary removal be under custody. Unless the inmate is removed for medical treatment, the removal shall not be for a period longer than three days. The Secretary may require the CONTINUED SB 771 Page 2 inmate to reimburse the state, in whole or in part, for expenses incurred by the state in connection with the temporary removal other than for medical treatment. This bill: 1. Revises this statute to expressly include permitting the inmate to participate in or assist with the gathering of evidence relating to crimes. 2. Provides that the section's existing provision concerning the inmate's reimbursement to the state does not apply to cases when the removal is for medical treatment or to assist with the gathering of evidence related to crimes. 3. Provides that these provisions would go into effect as an urgency measure, and sunsets on January 1, 2014. Prior Legislation AB 2357 (Galgiani Chapter 145, Statutes of 2012) specifies that one of the reasons for which the Secretary of CDCR could order a state prisoner temporarily removed from a state prison is to participate in or assist with the gathering of evidence relating to crimes. The provisions of this bill sunset on January 1, 2014. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, potential increased custody and transportation costs to the CDCR, likely less than $50,000 (General Fund) for authorizations for temporary removal from prison. SUPPORT : (Verified 5/7/13) Crime Victims Action Alliance OPPOSITION : (Verified 5/7/13) California Attorneys for Criminal Justice ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : The author states: CONTINUED SB 771 Page 3 In January of 2012, Senator Galgiani notified the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) Administration that death row inmate Wesley Shermantine was revealing new information which might lead to the recovery of murder victims in San Joaquin and Calaveras Counties. At the time, there was a lack of clarity as to whether the CDCR had statutory authority to initiate the recovery effort by permitting the temporary removal from prison of the inmate to identify possible burial sites which then would be searched and excavated by the FBI Evidence Response Team. Senate Bill 771 makes it explicitly clear that the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation has the statutory authority to temporarily remove an inmate for purposes of assisting in a search and recovery effort in order to identify possible murder victims and gather other such evidence. ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION : California Attorneys for Criminal Justice writes, "Current law allows for the temporary removal of inmates to assist with the gathering of evidence or for the purpose of attending college classes and requires the inmate to provide reimbursement if the removal is not related to medical needs or assisting in gather evidence. SB 771 expands the requirement for inmates to reimburse state costs for assisting with the gathering of evidence related to crimes. Requiring inmates who may have some financial assets to pay for their temporary removal for purposes of providing or assisting in gather evidence could cause harm to the families that depend on a spouse or parent who is now incarcerated. This proposal is unfair and unrealistic for most inmates. JG:d 5/7/13 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED