BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        SB 771|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                              |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                              |
          |(916) 651-1520         Fax: (916) |                              |
          |327-4478                          |                              |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           
                                           
                                 UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 771
          Author:   Galgiani (D)
          Amended:  6/5/13
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

           
           SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 4/23/13
          AYES:  Hancock, Anderson, Block, De León, Knight, Liu, Steinberg

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 5/6/13
          AYES:  De León, Walters, Gaines, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg

           SENATE FLOOR  :  35-0, 5/9/13
          AYES:  Anderson, Beall, Block, Calderon, Cannella, Corbett,  
            Correa, De León, DeSaulnier, Emmerson, Evans, Fuller, Gaines,  
            Galgiani, Hancock, Hernandez, Hill, Hueso, Huff, Jackson,  
            Knight, Lara, Leno, Lieu, Liu, Monning, Nielsen, Padilla,  
            Roth, Steinberg, Walters, Wolk, Wright, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Berryhill, Pavley, Price, Vacancy, Vacancy

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  77-0, 8/8/13 (Consent) - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Inmates:  temporary removal

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill authorizes the Secretary of the Department  
          of Corrections and Rehabilitations (CDCR) to temporarily remove  
          an inmate from prison or any other institution for the purpose  
          of permitting the inmate to assist with the gathering of  
          evidences related to crimes.
                                                                CONTINUED





                                                                     SB 771
                                                                     Page  
          2


           Assembly Amendments  change the sunset date from January 1, 2014  
          to January 1, 2015.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law provides that the Secretary of CDCR  
          may authorize the temporary removal of any inmate from prison or  
          any other institution for the detention of adults under the  
          jurisdiction of CDCR, including removal for the purpose of  
          attending college classes.  The Secretary may require that the  
          temporary removal be under custody.  Unless the inmate is  
          removed for medical treatment, the removal shall not be for a  
          period longer than three days.  The Secretary may require the  
          inmate to reimburse the state, in whole or in part, for expenses  
          incurred by the state in connection with the temporary removal  
          other than for medical treatment.

          This bill:

          1. Revises this statute to expressly include permitting the  
             inmate to participate in or assist with the gathering of  
             evidence relating to crimes.

          2. Provides that the section's existing provision concerning the  
             inmate's reimbursement to the state does not apply to cases  
             when the removal is for medical treatment or to assist with  
             the gathering of evidence related to crimes.

          3. Provides that these provisions go into effect as an urgency  
             measure, and sunsets on January 1, 2015.

           Prior Legislation
           
          AB 2357 (Galgiani, Chapter 145, Statutes of 2012) specifies,  
          until January 1, 2013,  that one of the reasons for which the  
          Secretary of CDCR could order a state prisoner temporarily  
          removed from a state prison is to participate in or assist with  
          the gathering of evidence relating to crimes.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, potential  
          increased custody and transportation costs to the CDCR, likely  
          less than $50,000 (General Fund) for authorizations for  

                                                                CONTINUED





                                                                     SB 771
                                                                     Page  
          3

          temporary removal from prison.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/12/13)

          Crime Victims Action Alliance

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/12/13)

          California Attorneys for Criminal Justice

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The author states:

            In January of 2012, Senator Galgiani notified the California  
            Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR)  
            Administration that death row inmate Wesley Shermantine was  
            revealing new information which might lead to the recovery  
            of murder victims in San Joaquin and Calaveras Counties.  At  
            the time, there was a lack of clarity as to whether the CDCR  
            had statutory authority to initiate the recovery effort by  
            permitting the temporary removal from prison of the inmate  
            to identify possible burial sites which then would be  
            searched and excavated by the FBI Evidence Response Team.   
            Senate Bill 771 makes it explicitly clear that the  
            California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation has  
            the statutory authority to temporarily remove an inmate for  
            purposes of assisting in a search and recovery effort in  
            order to identify possible murder victims and gather other  
            such evidence. 

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    California Attorneys for Criminal  
          Justice writes, "Current law allows for the temporary removal of  
          inmates to assist with the gathering of evidence or for the  
          purpose of attending college classes and requires the inmate to  
          provide reimbursement if the removal is not related to medical  
          needs or assisting in gather evidence.  SB 771 expands the  
          requirement for inmates to reimburse state costs for assisting  
          with the gathering of evidence related to crimes.  Requiring  
          inmates who may have some financial assets to pay for their  
          temporary removal for purposes of providing or assisting in  
          gather evidence could cause harm to the families that depend on  
          a spouse or parent who is now incarcerated.  This proposal is  
          unfair and unrealistic for most inmates."  
          
           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  77-0, 8/8/13

                                                                CONTINUED





                                                                     SB 771
                                                                     Page  
          4

          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley, Dahle, Daly,  
            Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Frazier, Beth Gaines,  
            Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell, Gray, Grove,  
            Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Holden, Jones,  
            Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal, Maienschein,  
            Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mitchell, Morrell, Mullin,  
            Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea,  
            V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Salas, Skinner,  
            Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk,  
            Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Chávez, Vacancy, Vacancy


          JG:d  8/12/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                                   ****  END  ****
          
























                                                                CONTINUED