BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






                             SENATE COMMITTEE ON HEALTH
                          Senator Ed Hernandez, O.D., Chair

          BILL NO:       SB 800                                      
          AUTHOR:        Lara
          AMENDED:       April 24, 2013
          HEARING DATE:  May 1, 2013
          CONSULTANT:    Bain

           SUBJECT  :  California Health Benefit Exchange: outreach services
           
          SUMMARY  : Requires the Department of Health Care Services (DHCS)  
          to provide the California Health Benefit Exchange (known as  
          Covered California), or its designee, with the names, addresses,  
          e-mail addresses, telephone numbers, or other contact  
          information, and written and spoken languages of individuals who  
          are not enrolled in Medi-Cal but who are the parents or  
          caretakers of children enrolled in the Healthy Families Program  
          (HFP) or children being transitioned to the Medi-Cal program, in  
          order to assist Covered California to conduct outreach to  
          individuals potentially eligible for Medi-Cal or coverage  
          through Covered California.
          
          Existing federal law:
          1.Requires, under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act  
            (ACA, Public Law 111-148), as amended by the Health Care  
            Education and Reconciliation Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-152),  
            each state, by January 1, 2014, to establish an American  
            Health Benefit Exchange that makes qualified health plans  
            (QHPs) available to qualified individuals and qualified  
            employers. If a state does not establish an Exchange, the  
            federal government is required to administer the Exchange. The  
            ACA establishes requirements for the Exchange and for QHPs  
            participating in the Exchange, and defines who is eligible to  
            purchase coverage in the Exchange.  

          2.Allows, under the ACA and effective January 1, 2014, eligible  
            individual taxpayers, whose household income is between 100  
            and 400 percent of the federal poverty level (FPL) inclusive,  
            an advanceable and refundable premium tax credit based on the  
            individual's income for coverage under a QHP offered in the  
            Exchange. The ACA also requires a reduction in cost-sharing  
            for individuals with incomes below 250 percent of the FPL, and  
            a lower maximum limit on out-of-pocket expenses for  
            individuals whose incomes are between 100 and 400 percent of  
            the FPL. Legal immigrants with household incomes less than 100  
                                                         Continued---



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            percent of the FPL who are ineligible for Medicaid because of  
            their immigration status are also eligible for the premium tax  
            credit and the cost-sharing reductions. 
          
          Existing state law:
          3.Establishes, under federal law, the Medicaid Program (Medi-Cal  
            in California), administered by DHCS, to provide comprehensive  
            health care services and long-term care to low income  
            populations such as pregnant women, children, and seniors, and  
            people with disabilities.

          4.Establishes HFP, administered by Managed Risk Medical  
            Insurance Board (MRMIB), to provide low-cost health, dental,  
            and vision coverage to children who do not have health  
            insurance, who do not qualify for free Medi-Cal and are in  
            families with incomes at or below 250 percent of the FPL, and  
            establishes monthly premium amounts that families must pay for  
            HFP coverage.

          5.Transitions children in the HFP to Medi-Cal, by expanding  
            Medi-Cal to include targeted low-income children in four  
            phases, beginning no sooner than January 1, 2013.

          6.Establishes, under regulations implementing the federal Health  
            Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA),  
            requirements relating to the protection of privacy of  
            protected health information. Permits a HIPAA covered entity  
            to use or disclose protected health information to the extent  
            that such use or disclosure is required by law and the use or  
            disclosure complies with and is limited to the relevant  
            requirements of such law.

          7.Establishes Covered California in state government, and  
            specifies the duties and authority of Covered California.  
            Requires the Covered California board, in the course of  
            selectively contracting for health care coverage offered to  
            individuals and small employers through Covered California, to  
            seek to contract with health plans and insurers so as to  
            provide health care coverage choices that offer the optimal  
            combination of choice, value, quality, and service.

          This bill:
          1.Requires DHCS to provide Covered California, or its designee,  
            with the names, addresses, e-mail addresses, telephone  
            numbers, or other contact information, and written and spoken  
            languages of individuals who are not enrolled in Medi-Cal but  




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            are the parents or caretakers of children enrolled in HFP or  
            children being transitioned to the Medi-Cal program 

          2.Requires the information in 1) to be transferred in order to  
            assist Covered California to conduct outreach to individuals  
            potentially eligible for Medi-Cal or coverage through Covered  
            California.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  This bill has not been analyzed by a fiscal  
          committee.

           COMMENTS  :  
           1.Author's statement. I am committed to ensuring access to  
            affordable care for all families, especially for low and moderate  
            income families. Quality health insurance is expensive; however,  
            cost should not be a barrier. To make coverage obtainable for  
            families that otherwise could not afford it and to encourage broad  
            participation in health insurance, the ACA includes provisions to  
            lower premiums and cost-sharing obligations for people with low  
            and modest incomes. Families with incomes up to 250 percent of the  
            federal poverty level are eligible for reduced cost sharing (e.g.,  
            coverage with lower deductibles and copayments). Currently,  
            California serves a similar population through the Healthy  
            Families Program (HFP) or the Medi-Cal HFP transition. To be  
            eligible for HFP, families' incomes must be greater than 100  
            percent and up to 250 percent of the FPL. 

          SB 800 simply ensures these families receive information about  
            obtaining health care coverage and subsidies available through  
            Covered California. SB 800 directs DHCS to transfer information  
            about parents of the children enrolled in the Healthy Families  
            Program, or being transitioned into Medi-Cal, to Covered  
            California so that Covered California can conduct outreach to  
            these individuals. Outreach for this populations is essential  
            because, by definition of their children's participation in HFP,  
            they are extremely likely to be able to access federal subsidies  
            making health care coverage possible.
            

          2. Shift of HFP children to Medi-Cal. AB 1494 (Committee on  
            Budget), Chapter 28, Statutes of 2012, a health budget trailer  
            bill, required the transition of children in HFP to Medi-Cal.  
            HFP provides low-cost health, dental and vision coverage to  
            uninsured children, until the age 19, in working families. HFP  
            covers children who meet all of the following criteria:




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             a.   Children under the age of 19;


             b.   Uninsured children with no employer-sponsored health  
               insurance in the last three months;


             c.   California resident;


             d.   Not eligible for or are enrolled in no-cost Medi-Cal;


             e.   Children must meet citizenship or immigration rules;  
               and,


             f.   A families' income must be greater than 100 percent and  
               below 250 percent, inclusive, of the Federal Income  
               Guideline which, varies depending on the age of the child. 


            The state is currently in the middle of transitioning children  
            enrolled in HFP into Medi-Cal. The first phase of the  
            transition began January 1, 2013, and included children in a  
            HFP health plan that matches a Medi-Cal managed care (MCMC)  
            health plan. Phase 2 began April 1, 2013, and affects children  
            in an HFP health plan that is a subcontractor of a MCMC health  
            plan. Phase 3 is scheduled to begin no sooner than August 1,  
            2013, and transitions children enrolled in an HFP plan that is  
            not a MCMC plan and does not contract or subcontract with a  
            MCMC plan into a MCMC plan in that county. The final phase  
            begins no earlier than September 1, 2013, and transitions  
            children in HFP residing in a county that is not MCMC into the  
            Medi-Cal fee-for-service delivery system.


            Depending upon their income, the parents of children enrolled  
            in Medi-Cal will be eligible for either Medi-Cal or premium  
            and cost-sharing subsidies in Covered California.

          1.HIPAA and HFP. Under federal HIPAA privacy regulations, a  
            HIPAA covered entity is prohibited from using or disclosing  
            protected health information without an authorization that is  
            valid, with specified exceptions. One exception to this HIPAA  




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          5


          

            prohibition against the disclosure of protected health  
            information is if a HIPAA covered entity is required to use or  
            disclose protected health information by law, and the use or  
            disclosure complies with and is limited to the relevant  
            requirements of such law. SB 800 would place such a  
            requirement on MRMIB to transfer information about the parents  
            and caretaker relatives of HFP subscribers and applicants to  
            Covered California for purposes of having Covered California  
            conduct outreach to these individuals. 

          2.Related legislation. SB X1 1 (Hernandez and Steinberg)  
            implements various provisions of the ACA regarding Medi-Cal  
            eligibility and program simplification including the use of  
            the MAGI and expansion of eligibility in the Medi-Cal program.  
            SB X1 1 is currently in the Assembly Health Committee. AB X1 1  
            (John A. Pérez) is identical to SB X1 1. AB X1 1 is currently  
            in the Senate Health Committee.

          SB 249 (Leno) permits DPH to share health records involving the  
            diagnosis, care, and treatment of a beneficiary enrolled in  
            federal Ryan White Act-funded programs who may be eligible for  
            services under the ACA, with "qualified entities," as defined.  
             Permits qualified entities to share health records relating  
            to persons diagnosed with HIV/AIDS with DPH for the purpose of  
            enrollment without disruption in Medi-Cal, the bridge program,  
            Medicaid expansion programs, and any insurance plan certified  
            by Covered California. SB 249 passed the Senate Health  
            Committee by a vote of 9-0 on April 24, 2013.

            AB 50 (Pan) implements various provisions of the ACA related  
            to allowing hospitals to make a preliminary determination of  
            Medi-Cal eligibility, allows forms for renewal to be  
            prepopulated with existing available information and requires  
            the process for Medi-Cal enrollees to choose a plan to be  
            coordinated with the Covered California. AB 50 is currently in  
            the Assembly Health Committee.

            SB 28 (Hernandez) requires MRMIB to provide Covered California  
            with the name, contact information and spoken language of  
            Major Risk Medical Insurance Program and Pre-Existing  
            Condition Insurance Program (PCIP) subscribers and applicants  
            in order to assist Covered California in conducting outreach.  
            SB 28 also requires Covered California to use the information  
            from MRMIB to provide a notice to these individuals informing  
            them of their potential eligibility for coverage through  




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            Covered California or Medi-Cal. SB 28 passed the Senate Health  
            Committee by a Vote of 9-0.

          3.Prior legislation. AB 714 (Atkins) of the 2011-12 session  
            would have required notices of health care eligibility be sent  
            to individuals who are enrolled in, or who cease to be  
            enrolled in, publicly-funded state health care programs. AB  
            714 was held on the Senate Appropriations Committee suspense  
            file.

          AB 792 (Bonilla), Chapter 851, Statutes of 2012 establishes  
            notification requirements about the availability of  
            reduced-cost coverage available in the Covered California and  
            no-cost coverage available in Medi-Cal to an individual filing  
            a dissolution or nullity of marriage, divorce or separation,  
            or petitioning for adoption, and for an individual who ceases  
            to be enrolled in health coverage through a health plan or  
            health insurer.
          
          4.Support.  Health Access, a statewide health care consumer  
            advocacy coalition, and Western Center on Law and Poverty  
            write in support of this bill. Proponents argue this bill  
            would require DHCS Services to provide information about  
            parents of Health Family eligible-children to Covered  
            California, and Covered California would then facilitate  
            outreach to them about new coverage options.
          
           SUPPORT AND OPPOSITION  :
          Support:  Health Access California
                    Western Center on Law and Poverty

          Oppose:   None received


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