BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






                             SENATE COMMITTEE ON HEALTH
                          Senator Ed Hernandez, O.D., Chair

          BILL NO:       SB 800
          AUTHOR:        Lara
          AMENDED:       September 3, 2013
          HEARING DATE:  September 11, 2013
          CONSULTANT:    Bain

          PURSUANT TO SENATE RULE 29.10.

           SUBJECT  :  Health care coverage programs: transition.
           
          SUMMARY  :  Requires the Department of Health Care Services (DHCS)  
          to provide the California Health Benefits Exchange (known as  
          Covered California) with contact information of parents of  
          children enrolled in the Healthy Families Program or Medi-Cal,  
          as specified, in order to assist the Exchange in conducting  
          outreach. Requires, if any statute dissolves or terminates the  
          Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board (MRMIB), employees at MRMIB  
          to transfer either to Covered California (in the case of  
          employees assigned to the Pre-existing Condition Insurance  
          Program) or to DHCS (in the case of employees assigned to other  
          programs). 

          Existing federal law:
          1.Requires, under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act  
            (ACA, Public Law 111-148), as amended by the Health Care  
            Education and Reconciliation Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-152),  
            each state, by January 1, 2014, to establish an American  
            Health Benefit Exchange that makes qualified health plans  
            (QHPs) available to qualified individuals and qualified  
            employers. If a state does not establish an Exchange, the  
            federal government is required to administer the Exchange. The  
            ACA establishes requirements for the Exchange and for QHPs  
            participating in the Exchange, and defines who is eligible to  
            purchase coverage in the Exchange.  

          2.Allows, under the ACA and effective January 1, 2014, eligible  
            individual taxpayers, whose household income is between 100  
            and 400 percent of the federal poverty level (FPL) inclusive,  
            an advanceable and refundable premium tax credit based on the  
            individual's income for coverage under a QHP offered in the  
            Exchange. The ACA also requires a reduction in cost-sharing  
            for individuals with incomes below 250 percent of the FPL, and  
            a lower maximum limit on out-of-pocket expenses for  
                                                         Continued---



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            individuals whose incomes are between 100 and 400 percent of  
            the FPL. Legal immigrants with household incomes less than 100  
            percent of the FPL who are ineligible for Medicaid because of  
            their immigration status are also eligible for the premium tax  
            credit and the cost-sharing reductions. 
          
          Existing state law:
          3.Establishes, under federal law, the Medicaid Program (Medi-Cal  
            in California), administered by DHCS, to provide comprehensive  
            health care services and long-term care to low income  
            populations such as pregnant women, children, and seniors, and  
            people with disabilities.

          4.Establishes Healthy Families Program (HFP), administered by  
            MRMIB, to provide low-cost health, dental, and vision coverage  
            to children who do not have health insurance, who do not  
            qualify for free Medi-Cal and are in families with incomes at  
            or below 250 percent of the FPL, and establishes monthly  
            premium amounts that families must pay for HFP coverage.  
            Transitions children in the HFP to Medi-Cal, by expanding  
            Medi-Cal to include targeted low-income children in four  
            phases, beginning no sooner than January 1, 2013.

          5.Establishes, under regulations implementing the federal Health  
            Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA),  
            requirements relating to the protection of privacy of  
            protected health information. Permits a HIPAA covered entity  
            to use or disclose protected health information to the extent  
            that such use or disclosure is required by law and the use or  
            disclosure complies with and is limited to the relevant  
            requirements of such law.

          6.Establishes Covered California in state government, and  
            specifies the duties and authority of Covered California,  
            which include selectively contracting for health care coverage  
            offered to individuals and small employers.

          7.Requires, whenever a function or the administration of a law  
            is transferred from one state agency to another state agency,  
            all persons serving in the state civil service and engaged in  
            the performance of the function or the administration of the  
            law to be transferred to that agency.

          This bill:
          1.Requires DHCS, in order to assist Covered California to  
            conduct outreach to individuals potentially eligible for an  




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            insurance affordability program, to provide to Covered  
            California or its designee, the names, addresses, email  
            addresses, telephone numbers, or other contact information,  
            and written and spoken languages of individuals who are not  
            enrolled in Medi-Cal but who are the parents or caretakers of  
            children enrolled in the HFP or the Medi-Cal program.

          2.Requires, if any statute dissolves or terminates MRMIB, any  
            employee of MRMIB who, immediately prior to the effective date  
            of the dissolution or termination of MRMIB, was assigned to  
            the HFP, the Access for Infants and Mothers (AIM) Program, the  
            County Health Initiative Matching Fund or the Major Risk  
            Medical Insurance Program (MRMIP) to be transferred to the  
            DHCS.

          3.Requires any employee of MRMIB to retain his or her status,  
            position, and rights pursuant to the State Civil Service Act  
            and under the existing law provisions requiring whenever a  
            function or the administration of a law is transferred from  
            one state agency to another state agency, all persons serving  
            in the state civil service and engaged in the performance of  
            the function or the administration of the law to be  
            transferred to that agency.

          4.Requires DHCS, if employees are transferred to DHCS under this  
            bill, to prepare a report on the transfer of employees, and,  
            if applicable, any functions transferred to DHCS upon  
            dissolution or termination of MRMIB. Requires the report, at a  
            minimum, to describe any assignment of new activities to  
            transferred employees and provide workload justification for  
            the position authority transferred. 

          5.Requires DHCS to submit the report to the fiscal and relevant  
            policy committees of the Legislature by February 1st of the  
            year following the year in which employees are transferred,  
            and to update the report, if necessary, by February 1st of  
            each of the two years following submission of the report.  
            Permits the report to be included with any budget information  
            submitted by DHCS to those committees.

          6.Requires, if any statute dissolves or terminates MRMIB, any  
            employee of MRMIB who, immediately prior to the effective date  
            of the dissolution or termination of MRMIB, was assigned to  
            Pre-existing Condition Insurance Program (PCIP) to be  
            transferred to Covered California, and to retain his or her  




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            status, position, and rights pursuant to the State Civil  
            Service Act and under the existing law provisions requiring  
            whenever a function or the administration of a law is  
            transferred from one state agency to another state agency, all  
            persons serving in the state civil service and engaged in the  
            performance of the function or the administration of the law  
            to be transferred to that agency. Exempts from this provision  
            any employee who has transferred to Covered California.

          7.Requires, if any statute dissolves or terminates MRMIB, an  
            employee's applicable reinstatement rights that would have  
            applied to MRMIB to instead apply to DHCS.

           FISCAL EFFECT  : According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, the overall cost impact of the transfer of employees  
          should be minor.  Employees may be reassigned to other duties  
          after the transfer if their functions cease.  It is not clear  
          whether workload justifies the transfer of up to 76 employees to  
          DHCS.  Potentially significant state Medi-Cal costs, if more  
          individuals enroll in Medi-Cal more quickly than would otherwise  
          occur, as a result of outreach provided with information  
          required to be transferred by this bill.  If individuals are  
          found to be eligible for Medi-Cal under existing eligibility  
          rules, the cost associated with these individuals will be funded  
          50 percent through the General Fund.  Medi-Cal costs for newly  
          eligible individuals are 100 percent federally funded through  
          2016.

           COMMENTS  :  
           1.Author's statement. According to the author, this is a  
            two-part bill that seeks to ensure access to affordable care  
            for all families, especially for low and moderate income  
            families. To make coverage obtainable for families that  
            otherwise could not afford it and to encourage broad  
            participation in health insurance, the ACA includes provisions  
            to lower premiums and cost-sharing obligations for people with  
            low and modest incomes. Families with incomes up to 250  
            percent of the federal poverty level are eligible for reduced  
            cost sharing (e.g., coverage with lower deductibles and  
            copayments). Currently, California serves a similar population  
            through the HFP or the Medi-Cal HFP transition. To be eligible  
            for HFP, families' incomes must be greater than 100 percent  
            and up to 250 percent of the FPL. The first part of this bill  
            ensures families receive information about obtaining health  
            care coverage and subsidies available through Covered  
            California by directing DHCS to transfer information about  




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            parents of the children enrolled in the HFP, or being  
            transitioned into Medi-Cal, to Covered California so that  
            Covered California can conduct outreach to these individuals.  
            Outreach for this population is essential because, by  
            definition of their children's participation in HFP, they are  
            extremely likely to be able to access federal subsidies making  
            health care coverage possible.
          
            The second part of this measure contains provisions  
            transferring staff of MRMIB if MRMIB is eliminated so that  
            MRMIB can continue to administer its existing programs, to  
            ensure knowledgeable and experienced staff from MRMIB are  
            transferred to other agencies that can make use of their  
            skills in health program administration, and to provide the  
            staff with certainty as to their employment status if MRMIB is  
            eliminated. The Administration has proposed to eliminate MRMIB  
            in past budgets, the HFP was eliminated and PCIP was returned  
            to the federal government. MRMIB continues to administer AIM  
            and MRMIP, has a small number of HFP subscribers as well as  
            HFP close-out activities, and will be engaged in substantial  
            close-out and reconciliation activities for PCIP through the  
            end of 2014. MRMIB management indicate its staff are seeking  
            opportunities elsewhere because of uncertainty regarding  
            MRMIB's future. When staff leave, it is difficult to maintain  
            program administration and attract new employees given the  
            uncertain future of MRMIB. This provision would provide  
            clarity and certainty and, as such, would permit MRMIB to  
            retain the necessary continuity of staffing and expertise to  
            fulfill its substantial remaining responsibilities.
          
          2.Shift of HFP children to Medi-Cal. AB 1494 (Committee on  
            Budget), Chapter 28, Statutes of 2012, a health budget trailer  
            bill, required the transition of children in HFP to Medi-Cal.  
            HFP provides low-cost health, dental and vision coverage to  
            uninsured children, until age 19, in working families. HFP  
            covers children who meet all of the following criteria:

                 a.       Children under the age of 19;


                 b.       Uninsured children with no employer-sponsored  
                   health insurance in the last three months;


                 c.       California resident;




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                 d.       Not eligible for or are enrolled in no-cost  
                   Medi-Cal;


                 e.       Children must meet citizenship or immigration  
                   rules; and,


                 f.       A families' income must be greater than 100  
                   percent and below 250 percent, inclusive, of the  
                   Federal Income Guideline which, varies depending on the  
                   age of the child. 


            The state is transitioning children enrolled in HFP into  
            Medi-Cal in four phases. The first phase of the transition  
            began January 1, 2013, and included children in a HFP health  
            plan that matches a Medi-Cal managed care (MCMC) health plan.  
            The final phase transitions children in HFP residing in a  
            county that is not MCMC into the Medi-Cal fee-for-service  
            delivery system. Depending upon their income, the parents of  
            children enrolled in Medi-Cal will be eligible for either  
            Medi-Cal or premium and cost-sharing subsidies in Covered  
            California.


          1.HIPAA and HFP. Under federal HIPAA privacy regulations, a  
            HIPAA covered entity is prohibited from using or disclosing  
            protected health information without an authorization that is  
            valid, with specified exceptions. One exception to this HIPAA  
            prohibition against the disclosure of protected health  
            information is if a HIPAA covered entity is required to use or  
            disclose protected health information by law, and the use or  
            disclosure complies with and is limited to the relevant  
            requirements of such law. SB 800 would place such a  
            requirement on MRMIB to transfer information about the parents  
            and caretaker relatives of HFP subscribers and applicants to  
            Covered California for purposes of having Covered California  
            conduct outreach to these individuals. 

          2.Related legislation. SB X1 1 (Hernandez and Steinberg),  
            Chapter 4, Statutes of 2013 and AB X1 1 (John Perez), Chapter  
            3, Statutes of 2013 implement various provisions of the ACA  
            regarding Medi-Cal eligibility and program simplification  




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            including the use of a new method for counting income, the  
            expansion of eligibility in the Medi-Cal program, the  
            establishment of the benefit package for the expansion  
            population and additional benefits for the current Medi-Cal  
            benefit package.

          SB 249 (Leno) permits the Department of Public Health (DPH) to  
            share health records involving the diagnosis, care, and  
            treatment of a beneficiary enrolled in federal Ryan White  
            Act-funded programs who may be eligible for services under the  
            ACA, with "qualified entities," as defined.  Permits qualified  
            entities to share health records relating to persons diagnosed  
            with HIV/AIDS with DPH for the purpose of enrollment without  
            disruption in Medi-Cal, the bridge program, Medicaid expansion  
            programs, and any insurance plan certified by Covered  
            California. 

            SB 28 (Hernandez), among other provisions, requires MRMIB to  
            provide Covered California with the name, contact information  
            and spoken language of MRMIP and PCIP subscribers and  
            applicants in order to assist Covered California in conducting  
            outreach. SB 28 also requires Covered California to use the  
            information from MRMIB to provide a notice to these  
            individuals informing them of their potential eligibility for  
            coverage through Covered California or Medi-Cal. 

          3.Prior legislation. AB 714 (Atkins) of the 2011-12 session  
            would have required notices of health care eligibility be sent  
            to individuals who are enrolled in, or who cease to be  
            enrolled in, publicly-funded state health care programs. AB  
            714 was held on the Senate Appropriations Committee suspense  
            file.

          AB 792 (Bonilla), Chapter 851, Statutes of 2012 establishes  
            notification requirements about the availability of  
            reduced-cost coverage available in the Covered California and  
            no-cost coverage available in Medi-Cal to an individual filing  
            a dissolution or nullity of marriage, divorce or separation,  
            or petitioning for adoption, and for an individual who ceases  
            to be enrolled in health coverage through a health plan or  
            health insurer.
          
          4.Support.  Health Access, a statewide health care consumer  
            advocacy coalition, and Western Center on Law and Poverty  
            write in support of this bill. Proponents argue this bill  




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            would require DHCS Services to provide information about  
            parents of Health Family eligible-children to Covered  
            California, and Covered California would then facilitate  
            outreach to them about new coverage options. SEIU Local 1000  
            writes that ensuring the transfer of data as well as the  
            employees who have the skills and experience to manage both  
            the data and the program responsibilities will be cost  
            effective for the State, Covered California and DHCS. 

           SUPPORT AND OPPOSITION  :
          Support:  American Federation of State, County and Municipal  
                    Employees, AFL-CIO
                    California Pan-Ethnic Health Network
                    California School Employees Association
                    Children Now
                    Children's Defense Fund-California
                    Children's Partnership
                    County Welfare Directors Association of California
                    Health Access California
                    PICO California
                    SEIU Local 1000
                    SEIU-California
                    Western Center on Law and Poverty
                    100% Campaign

          Oppose:   None received


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