BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 811
          Author:   Lara (D)
          Amended:  5/28/13
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 4/30/13
          AYES:  DeSaulnier, Beall, Galgiani, Hueso, Lara, Liu, Pavley,  
            Roth
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Gaines, Cannella, Wyland

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  5-2, 5/23/13
          AYES:  De Le�n, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg
          NOES:  Walters, Gaines


           SUBJECT  :    I-710 Long Beach Freeway:  environmental mitigation

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST :    This bill (1) requires the Department of  
          Transportation (Caltrans), or another agency if it agrees to  
          assume responsibility as the lead agency for State Highway Route  
          710 (I-710) expansion project, consider alternatives to address  
          air quality, public health, and mobility impacts the project  
          will have on neighboring communities; and (2) requires the final  
          environmental document for the I-710 expansion project to  
          include an investment in mitigation measures for the affected  
          communities and the Los Angeles River.

           ANALYSIS :    Existing law restricts the Legislature from  
          enacting statutes for the construction or funding of specific  
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          individual transportation projects.  Instead, existing law  
          creates the California Transportation Commission (CTC) that,  
          among other things, facilitates a process that results in the  
          orderly funding and construction of transportation projects  
          across the state. 

          Through this statutory process, the CTC biennially adopts a  
          five-year state transportation capital outlay program called the  
          State Transportation Improvement Program (STIP).  The STIP  
          process begins with the development of a multi-year estimate of  
          all available state and federal transportation funds.  Then the  
          CTC, based on the recommendations of the regional transportation  
          agencies and Caltrans, adopts a program of projects that forms  
          the basis for scheduling the expenditure of all available funds  
          during those years.  The STIP process endeavors to make  
          investments in the state system that reflect local and state  
          priorities while ensuring future funding will be available to  
          complete these projects. 

          The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) requires lead  
          agencies, such as Caltrans, to prepare an environmental impact  
          report (EIR) for each project it undertakes, unless the project  
          is exempt from CEQA requirements.  The lead agency must develop  
          the EIR before it can move forward with a project, which is done  
          through an iterative public engagement process.  Generally, an  
          EIR describes the proposed project, evaluates a range of  
          reasonable alternatives to the project, identifies and analyzes  
          all expected significant environmental impacts, and determines  
          feasible mitigation measures to reduce those impacts.  At the  
          end of the process, the lead agency formally approves the  
          environmental review.  The public has an opportunity to  
          challenge an EIR in court if it feels the process was inadequate  
          or the lead agency did not consider appropriate alternatives.   
          In this way, CEQA is intended to ensure better environmental  
          outcomes than otherwise would occur through project development.

          The Long Beach Freeway (I-710) is a vital transportation artery,  
          linking the ports of Long Beach and Los Angeles to Southern  
          California and beyond.  An essential component of the regional,  
          statewide, and national transportation system, it serves both  
          passenger and goods movement traffic.  As a result of Southern  
          California population growth, increased trade through the ports,  
          and aging infrastructure, the I-710 experiences serious  
          congestion and safety issues.  Caltrans, Los Angeles County  

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          Metropolitan Transportation Authority, and other regional  
          partners are preparing an EIR to analyze the range of possible  
          improvement alternatives to the I-710 corridor.  The project  
          study area extends from the ports to the Pomona Freeway, a  
          distance of 18 miles, and encompasses 15 cities and  
          unincorporated areas adjacent to the freeway.  

          According to Caltrans, the I-710 project will likely cost  
          between $3 billion and $5 billion and consider it a prime  
          candidate for a public-private partnership that may include  
          tolling.  While still in the beginning stages of the  
          environmental review process, Caltrans expects a draft EIR in 12  
          to 18 months with the approval of a final environmental document  
          at least four or five years away.

          This bill:

          1. Requires the final environmental document approved by  
             Caltrans, or another lead agency if the agency agrees to  
             assume responsibility as the lead agency for the I-710  
             project, to include an investment in mitigation measures for  
             the affected communities and the Los Angeles River. 

          2. Require Caltrans, or the lead agency, to consult with  
             interested community organizations and consider alternatives  
             to address the air quality, public health, and mobility  
             impacts the project will have on neighboring communities.  

          3. Requires Caltrans, or the lead agency, to submit a report to  
             the Legislature at least 90 days prior to release of the  
             final environmental document that describes the identified  
             mitigation measures.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   Local:  
           No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

             Estimated increased project costs, potentially in the range  
             of $250 million, for increased mitigation investments in the  
             I-710 corridor beyond what would otherwise be provided (State  
             Highway Account, Bond Funds).

             Minor costs to Caltrans to report to the Legislature on the  

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             identified mitigation measures to be included in the I-710  
             expansion project.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/23/13)

          American Lung Association in California
          Asian Pacific Policy and Planning Council
          Building Healthy Communities, Long Beach Steering Committee
          City of Commerce
          City of Long Beach, Council District 9
          Coalition for Clean Air
          Communities for a Better Environment
          Community Health Councils
          East Los Angeles Community Corporation
          East Yard Communities for Environmental Justice
          EndOil
          Gage Middle School
          Greater Pasadena Jews for Justice
          InnerCity Struggle
          Long Beach Alliance for Children with Asthma
          Natural Resources Defense Council
          Planning and Conservation League
          Ruckus Society
          Trust for Public Land



          JA:k  5/28/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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