BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                       CONSENT


          Bill No:  SB 817
          Author:   Senate Governmental Organization Committee
          Amended:  As introduced
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

           
           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 4/23/13
          AYES:  Wright, Nielsen, Berryhill, Calderon, Cannella, Correa,  
            De León, Hernandez, Lieu
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Galgiani, Padilla

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8


           SUBJECT  :    California State Lottery:  drawings

           SOURCE  :     California State Lottery


           DIGEST  :    This bill allows the California State Lottery  
          (Lottery) to provide for witnessing of out-of-state lottery  
          drawings via live audio or video.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1.Authorizes, under the California State Lottery Act of 1984  
            (Lottery Act), the Lottery and provides for its operation and  
            administration by the California State Lottery Commission and  
            the Director of the Lottery, with certain limitations.  The  
            Lottery Act provides that none of its provisions may be  
            changed except to further its purpose by a bill passed by a  
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            2/3 vote of each house of the Legislature and signed by the  
            Governor.

          2.Requires that, except for computer automated drawings, lottery  
            drawings shall be witnessed by an independent lottery  
            contractor, and that any equipment used in the drawings is  
            inspected by the independent lottery contractor and an  
            employee of the lottery both before and after the drawings.

          This bill:

          1.Permits the independent lottery contractor to witness drawings  
            in person or via live audio and video feed, and the equipment  
            used in the drawings to be inspected in person or via live  
            audio and video feed by the independent lottery contractor and  
            an employee of the Lottery both before and after the drawings.

          2.Declares that this bill furthers the purposes of the Lottery  
            Act.

           Background
           
          The Lottery Act currently requires Lottery employees and  
          independent contractors to personally witness each draw and to  
          inspect draw equipment both before and after each draw. 

          In compliance with current law, the Lottery employs two  
          part-time intermittent employees and independent contractors who  
          witness and inspect out-of-state draws for Mega Millions, a  
          multi-state lottery game where draws are conducted in Georgia  
          two times a week. These employees are Georgia residents. 

          The Lottery Commission recently approved California entering a  
          second multi-state game, Powerball, which conducts draws two  
          times per week in Florida.  The Lottery is therefore required to  
          hire additional employees and another independent contractor,  
          who reside in Florida, to witness draws and inspect equipment in  
          Florida. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/7/13)


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          California State Lottery (source) 


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The California State Lottery is  
          sponsoring this bill in an effort to operate more efficiently  
          without compromising security and integrity. According to the  
          sponsor, having the option to witness and inspect via live audio  
          and video feed, only, would serve the same purpose as having  
          Lottery representatives physically present at the draws, but  
          without the expense and unnecessary duplication of efforts and  
          repetitive reporting. 

          The Lottery states that security measures and written draw  
          procedures for multi-state games have been fully reviewed and  
          vetted by the Lottery to ensure their compliance with  
          California's strict standards. In addition, out-of-state draws  
          are conducted by highly skilled and professional employees of  
          the state lottery where the draw occurs, along with an  
          independent contractor that oversees draws and inspects all draw  
          equipment.  The Lottery plans to continue to have its own  
          statistician analyze all pre-tests and draws to ensure that the  
          numbers are selected randomly.

          The Lottery further states that this bill will put California on  
          par with other state lotteries' draw procedures. It notes that,  
          with the exception of California and Texas, all the other 42  
          jurisdictions that participate in Mega Millions and Powerball do  
          not require the physical presence of their own employees and  
          independent contractors at out-of-state draws.  

          The Lottery believes that the bill will save the state  
          approximately $140,000 annually. 


          MW:nl  5/7/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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