BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  SB 949
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   August 6, 2014

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                    SB 949 (Jackson) - As Amended:  June 26, 2014 

          Policy Committee:                             HealthVote:15-3

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          Yes    Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the Department of Public Health (DPH) to  
          establish a recognition program for after-school programs that  
          meet certain nutrition and physical activity criteria.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)One-time costs to DPH of $150,000 GF to issue regulations, and  
            $125,000 GF for information technology (IT) costs. 

          2)Assuming there are 5,000 after school programs statewide, and  
            10% of facility sites apply for recognition through this  
            program, estimated costs to DPH of $380,000 GF annually for  
            staff and travel costs to verify compliance with the bill's  
            requirements, as well as minor ongoing GF costs to maintain a  
            web site.  Actual take-up of this voluntary recognition is  
            unknown.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  .   The author believes a voluntary certification for  
            after-school programs will help address poor nutrition and  
            lack of physical activity, which have caused a rise in  
            childhood obesity.  The author contends it is common for  
            after-school programs to provide sugary drinks and junk food,  
            and relegate participants to watching TV and remaining  
            sedentary. The author believes after-school programs should be  
            recognized for providing excellent nutrition and physical  
            activity in their programs.  

           2)Background  . After-school programs are offered by numerous  
            entities statewide, primarily school-affiliated public and  








                                                                  SB 949
                                                                  Page  2

            private non-profit entities.  There is no central licensure or  
            regulatory entity that oversees all after-school programs,  
            though the majority receive state funding through the  
            California Department of Education (CDE) After School  
            Education and Safety (ASES) program and federal funds  
            (pursuant to Proposition 49 of 2002, ASES receives $550  
            million annually in state funding). Programs must meet certain  
            CDE standards in order to qualify for funding.  If a program  
            seeks federal reimbursement for snacks or meals, the food must  
            meet federal nutrition standards. California-specific  
            standards apply for food sold to students.

            DPH currently does not oversee any aspects of school or  
            after-school nutrition or physical activity programs.  Some  
            programs within DPH do provide technical assistance and  
            information to assist school and after-school programs in  
            complying with regulations of other entities, such as the  
            United States Department of Agriculture or CDE. These DPH  
            resources are educational or advisory in nature, and DPH does  
            not issue or enforce any requirements.  Therefore, DPH would  
            need to establish an infrastructure for registering and  
            verifying compliance for after-school programs who wished to  
            participate. 

           3)Staff Comments  .  Although listing an after-school program as  
            meeting program criteria on a state website implies the state  
            is responsible for overseeing compliance, this bill does not  
            clearly specify DPH must verify compliance.  If DPH is not  
            meant to verify compliance, this recognition program more  
            appropriately belongs outside of state oversight.  

            In addition, most licensure and certification programs in  
            state government, including those administered by DPH, are  
            supported by fees paid by certified entities.  This bill  
            requires DPH to establish a voluntary recognition program, but  
            does not identify a funding source nor establish fee support  
            for this program.  

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Lisa Murawski / APPR. / (916) 319-2081