BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






                                                       Bill No:  SB  
          1009
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                           Senator Lou Correa, Chair
                           2013-2014 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis



          SB 1009  Author:  Liu
          As Introduced:  February 13, 2014
          Hearing Date:  March 25, 2014
          Consultant:  Paul Donahue


                                     SUBJECT  

                                 Public Records

                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          Authorizes the Secretary of State to evaluate gubernatorial  
          records to determine which should be preserved in the State  
          Archives. Specifically,  this bill  : 

          1)Enables the Secretary of State to appraise and manage new  
            or existing public records that are transferred to the  
            State Archives when a Governor leaves office to determine  
            whether the records are appropriate for preservation in  
            the State Archives.

          2)Directs the Secretary of State to employ professional  
            archival practices, including, but not limited to,  
            appraising the historic value of the records, arranging  
            and describing the records, rehousing the records in  
            appropriate storage containers, or providing any  
            conservation treatment that the records require.

                                   EXISTING LAW

           1)The Public Records Act requires state and local agencies  
            to make records available to any person upon payment of  
            fees to cover costs, subject to specified exemptions. 

          2)Requires the Governor to transfer public records from the  




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            Governor's office to the State Archives as soon as  
            practicable after leaving office. 

          3)Authorizes the Governor to restrict, in writing, public  
            access to any of the transferred public records, or any  
            other writings he or she may transfer, which have not  
            already been made accessible to the public, except as  
            specified.

                                    BACKGROUND
           
           1)Purpose  : According to author, when a Governor leaves  
            office, he or she must transfer all public records to the  
            State Archives, regardless of their archival value.  
            Although state law authorizes the Secretary of State to  
            appraise all other state agency records and remove  
            inappropriate and duplicative documents, the law does not  
            permit the Secretary to manage records from California's  
            Governors in the same fashion. Absent the authority to  
            properly appraise and manage gubernatorial records, the  
            State Archives is required to retain every record sent  
            over from each departing governor, regardless of the  
            record's archival value. 

            As a result, the State Archives is running out of storage  
            space much more rapidly than it otherwise would. The  
            volume of records from the last 3 governors alone exceeds  
            10,000 cubic feet, which is nearly 10% of the total  
            volume of records held in the State Archives. 

           2)History  : In 1947, the Legislature directed the Secretary  
            of State to establish a Central Records Depository for  
            the receipt and custody of all records required or  
            permitted by law to be filed or deposited in the office  
            of the Secretary of State. The legislation also permitted  
            the Secretary to determine records retention periods  
            before records were destroyed, and to determine what  
            records would be "microphotographed" before being  
            destroyed.

            Legislation enacted in 1963 created the Department of  
            General Services (DGS), transferred the Central Records  
            Depository to DGS, and enacted the State Records  
            Management Act. The Act directs DGS to administer a  
            records management program that will apply efficient and  
            economical management, retention, preservation and  




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            disposal of state records.

           3)Support  : The Secretary of State is sponsoring SB 1009,  
            and states that the measure will allow the State Archives  
            Division of the Secretary of State's office to appraise  
            and professionally manage gubernatorial records. This  
            will promote wise use of state property and reduce fiscal  
            pressure. Storage space at the State Archives is  
            currently at 85% capacity and is expected to reach full  
            capacity in four to six years. This bill would allow the  
            Secretary to appropriately preserve important public  
            documents and make them more accessible to the people of  
            California.

                            PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION
           
          SB 938 (Senate G. O. Committee), 2011-2012 Session. Would  
          have transferred duties related to records management and  
          destruction from DGS to the California Technology Agency.  
          (Held in Senate Appropriations)

          SB 2067 (Bowen) Chapter 569, Statutes of 1998. Requires the  
          Secretary of State, in consultation with DGS, to approve  
          and adopt appropriate standards established by the American  
          National Standards Institute or the Association for  
          Information and Image Management, and would require that  
          reproduction of those records be done in compliance with  
          the minimum standards or guidelines, or both, recommended  
          by the American National Standards Institute or the  
          Association for Information and Image Management. 



           SUPPORT:   

          Secretary of State Debra Bowen (sponsor)
          Society of California Archivists

           OPPOSE:   

          None on file

           FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Senate Appropriations Committee


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