BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 1074 Page 1 Date of Hearing: June 18, 2014 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON ACCOUNTABILITY AND ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW Jim Frazier, Chair SB 1074 (Knight) - As Amended: June 12, 2014 SENATE VOTE : 36-0 SUBJECT : State government: state funds SUMMARY : Makes it a misdemeanor, punishable by up to one year in a county jail, or a $2,500 fine, or both, for a state employee to knowingly transfer or use state money outside of the State Treasury System (STS) without authorization from statute or the Department of Finance (DOF). EXISTING LAW : 1)Establishes the STS to deposit state money held by state agencies prior to expenditure. 2)Requires the State Controller (Controller) to submit certain fiscal reports containing information on the state's revenues and expenditures during the preceding fiscal year to the Governor and Legislature. 3)Provides that all money belonging to the state received from any source by any state agency must be accounted for to the Controller at the close of each month, or more frequently if required, and be paid into the STS and credited to the General Fund. 4)Requires department heads, or designees, responsible for auditing state accounts to certify under penalty of perjury that the budgeting and accounting information provided to the DOF reconciles to the year-end finance reports submitted to the Controller. Subjects an individual who knowingly makes a false certification to the penalties for perjury established in the Penal Code. 5)Specifies, in the Penal Code, that each state or local officer and every other person who receives, transfers, or disburses public money without proper authority as prescribed by law is punishable by imprisonment for two to four years and disqualified from holding office. SB 1074 Page 2 6)Allows state agencies to seek approval from DOF to open outside accounts that have benefits and efficiencies not available through the STS, such as the ability to process credit card receipts. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs. COMMENTS : In an October 2013 report, the Bureau of State Audits (BSA) noted that, of the roughly $55 billion in the possession or control of the state, 14% or $9.3 billion, is in nearly 1,400 bank accounts outside the STS. The STS was created to safeguard and maximize the return on state money with control agencies such as DOF, the Controller, and the State Treasurer (Treasurer) all contributing to safeguarding these assets. State departments, agencies, and other entities may establish outside accounts to deal with funds held in trust for others or to gain operational efficiencies. Establishing an outside account requires either express statutory authority or authorization from DOF, and subjects the agency to certain monitoring and reporting requirements. The Controller currently information on outside accounts, including account names, source of authorization and balances, and annually provides a comprehensive listing of this information in the Budget/Legal Basis Analysis Report. The BSA report found that, while state agencies generally complied with requirements for establishing outside accounts, they did not always completely or accurately report outside accounts as required and some failed to report the balances of these accounts. The BSA concluded that the state agencies it reviewed properly created and had proper controls over their outside accounts, with the exception of the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CDF), which established an outside account without statutory authority or DOF approval and circumvented its accounting and budgeting processes. According to the author, this bill seeks to ensure state agencies like CDF are held accountable by making it a misdemeanor for any state employee to knowingly transfer state money into a private account without appropriate authorization. SB 1074 Page 3 RELATED LEGISLATION : The following bills have been introduced in response to findings and recommendations in the BSA report: 1)SB 1075 (Knight) requires CDF to make an annual report to the Legislature regarding any monies recovered in a civil action and specifies that any monies recovered by CDF in a civil action must be deposited into the STS. 2)SB 898 (Cannella) requires each state agency, department, and entity to provide the Treasurer with its employer identification number to be used to monitor those state bank accounts and money authorized to be outside the STS. 3)AB 1583 (Allen) requires the Controller to submit an annual report to the Legislature on all funds maintained in accounts outside the STS. PRIOR LEGISLATION : SB 801 (Roth), Chapter 281, Statutes of 2013, gives DOF statutory authority to require department heads or designees to certify under penalty of perjury that past and prior year budgeting and accounting information provided to DOF reconciles to year-end financial reports submitted to the Controller. SUGGESTED TECHNICAL AMENDMENT : To avoid redundant language, the committee suggests deleting the phrase "other than pursuant to a valid act of appropriation or the reversion requirements described in Section 16303" in lines 10 and 11. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support Howard Jarvis Taxpayer Association Opposition None on file. Analysis Prepared by : Cassie Royce / A. & A.R. / (916) 319-3600