BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                 UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 1103
          Author:   Padilla (D)
          Amended:  8/14/14
          Vote:     27 

           
          SENATE ELECTIONS & CONST. AMEND. COMM.  :  5-0, 4/22/14
          AYES:  Torres, Anderson, Hancock, Jackson, Padilla

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE :  7-0, 5/23/14
          AYES:  De León, Walters, Gaines, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg

           SENATE FLOOR  :  34-1, 6/9/14
          AYES:  Beall, Block, Cannella, Corbett, Correa, De León,  
            DeSaulnier, Evans, Fuller, Gaines, Galgiani, Hancock,  
            Hernandez, Hill, Hueso, Huff, Jackson, Knight, Lara, Leno,  
            Liu, Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, Nielsen, Padilla, Pavley,  
            Roth, Steinberg, Torres, Vidak, Walters, Wolk, Wyland
          NOES:  Anderson
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Berryhill, Calderon, Lieu, Wright, Yee

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  77-1, 8/27/14 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Political Reform Act of 1974:  candidacy for  
          elective state office

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill prohibits an elected state officer or a  
          candidate for elected state office from having campaign  
          contribution accounts open to run for more than one elective  
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          state office at the same election, or from opening a campaign  
          contribution account to run for elective state office at an  
          election that is more than four years in the future.

           Assembly Amendments  remove the urgency clause; delete the  
          prohibition stating that an elected state officer or candidate  
          for elective state office who has filed a statement of intention  
          to be a candidate for more than one elective state office, as  
          specified, from having more than two campaign contribution  
          accounts open simultaneously for purposes of receiving  
          contributions in connection with those elective state offices;  
          prohibit an elected state officer or a candidate for elected  
          state office from having campaign contribution accounts open to  
          run for more than one elective state office at the same  
          election, or from opening a campaign contribution account to run  
          for elective state office at an election that is more than four  
          years in the future; and make other corresponding changes  
          related to filing a statement of contention. 

          ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1. Requires, pursuant to the Political Reform Act (PRA), an  
             individual to file a statement of intention to be a candidate  
             for an elective office, signed under penalty of perjury,  
             prior to soliciting or receiving a contribution or loan. 

          2. Requires the individual to establish one campaign  
             contribution account, as specified, upon filing the statement  
             of intention to be a candidate.  Furthermore, all  
             contributions or loans made to the candidate, to a person on  
             behalf of the candidate, or to the candidate's controlled  
             committee must be deposited in the account.  Any personal  
             funds that will be utilized to promote the election of the  
             candidate must also be deposited in the account prior to  
             expenditure and all campaign expenditures must be made from  
             the account.

          3. Prohibits an individual from filing nomination papers for  
             more than one office at the same election but does not  
             prohibit an individual from filing a statement of intention  
             and establishing a campaign contribution account for more  
             than one office at the same election.

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          This bill:

          1. Provides that if an individual has previously filed a  
             statement of intention to be a candidate for an elective  
             state office, and that individual subsequently files a  
             statement of intention to be a candidate for a different  
             elective state office to be voted on at the same election,  
             the filing of the second statement of intention shall  
             constitute a revocation of the previously filed statement of  
             intention.  Provides that the individual shall not thereafter  
             solicit or receive a contribution or a loan for the elective  
             state office for which he/she previously filed a statement of  
             intention to be a candidate.

          2. Provides that a revocation of a statement of intention  
             pursuant to this provision is effective 31 days after the  
             filing of the subsequent statement of intention.

          3. Provides that any funds remaining in a campaign contribution  
             account associated with the revoked statement of intention  
             shall be treated as surplus funds, in accordance with  
             existing law.

          4. Prohibits an individual from filing, and prohibits the  
             Secretary of State from accepting, either of the following:

             A.    A statement of intention to be a candidate for the  
                office of Member of the Assembly at an election other  
                than the next two elections at which the office will  
                appear on the ballot; or

             B.    A statement of intention to be a candidate for an  
                elective state office other than the office of Member  
                of the Assembly at an election other than the next  
                election at which that elective state office will  
                appear on the ballot.

           Background
           
           Statements of Intention vs. Nomination Papers  .  A statement of  
          intention to be a candidate for an elective office is intended  
          to disclose an individual's intent to start raising campaign  
          contributions toward seeking a particular office.  Nomination  

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          papers, including declarations of candidacy, are filed with  
          elections officials in order for the individual's name to appear  
          on the ballot as an actual candidate for the office.

           Ramifications on Contribution Limits  .  As stated below, the  
          author contends that permitting individuals to raise campaign  
          contributions for more than one office appearing on the same  
          ballot could be viewed as a way to circumvent the applicable  
          contribution limits in place for the individual offices.   
          Currently, the limits for campaign contributions to candidates  
          for elective state office are as follows:

             To a candidate for elective state office other than a  
             candidate for statewide elective office, no person may  
             contribute more than $4,100 per election and no small  
             contributor committee may contribute more than $8,200 per  
             election;

             To a candidate for elective statewide office other than a  
             candidate for Governor, no person may contribute more than  
             $6,800 per election and no small contributor committee may  
             contribute more than $13,600 per election; and

             To a candidate for Governor, no person or small contributor  
             committee may contribute more than $27,200 per election.

          Currently the Fair Political Practices Commission (FPPC) is  
          required to adjust these contribution limits biannually to  
          reflect any increase or decrease in the Consumer Price Index.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, minor  
          administrative and enforcement costs to the FPPC (General).

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/27/14)

          California League of Conservation Voters
          League of Women Voters
          Maplight

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to MapLight, "This important  
          bill would update the Political Reform Act by prohibiting  

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          elected officials from declaring their intention to run and  
          raise money for more than one elective state office at a time. 

          "Currently, it is legal to declare an intention to run for more  
          than one office at a time.  By simply expressing the intention  
          to run for multiple office, an official may open multiple  
          campaign committees.  These multiple campaign committees can be  
          used to cumulatively raise money from an individual donor in  
          excess of the established campaign contribution limits." 


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  77-1, 8/27/14
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley,  
            Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  
            Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon,  
            Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Roger Hernández, Holden,  
            Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal,  
            Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Muratsuchi,  
            Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, John A.  
            Pérez, V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Rodriguez,  
            Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber,  
            Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, Atkins
          NOES:  Ridley-Thomas
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Harkey, Vacancy


          RM:d  8/27/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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