BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 1113| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: SB 1113 Author: Knight (R) Amended: 4/1/14 Vote: 21 SENATE VETERANS AFFAIRS COMMITTEE : 6-0, 4/8/14 AYES: Hueso, Knight, Block, Lieu, Nielsen, Roth NO VOTE RECORDED: Correa, Vacancy SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE : 7-0, 4/24/14 AYES: Wolk, Knight, Beall, DeSaulnier, Hernandez, Liu, Walters SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 7-0, 5/23/14 AYES: De León, Walters, Gaines, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg SUBJECT : Property taxation: disabled veterans: refunding SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill, if a claim for a refund is filed for the disabled veterans exemption on or after January 1, 2015, extends the period of time for which a refund is required to be made from four years to eight years. ANALYSIS : Existing law allows the Legislature to partially or wholly exempt from property taxes the value of a disabled veteran's home if the veteran has lost one or more limbs, is totally blind, or is totally disabled, as a result of a service-connected injury, known as the "disabled veterans' exemption." CONTINUED SB 1113 Page 2 This bill, if a claim for a refund is filed for the disabled veterans' exemption on or after January 1, 2015, extends the period of time for which a refund is required to be made from four years to eight years. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes According to the Senate Appropriations Committee: This bill is estimated to result in reduced local property taxes of about $332,000 annually. Under Proposition 98, this reduction in local property tax revenues would lead to an increase in state General Fund support for K-14 education of approximately 40% to 50%, or potentially $166,000 annually. The exact amount would depend on the specific factors which determine the annual Proposition 98 minimum funding guarantee. The Board of Equalization would incur minor costs (less than $10,000) to inform and advise county assessors and the public of the law changes and address implementation issues. SUPPORT : (Verified 5/23/14) Board of Equalization (source) American Legion, Department of California AMVETS, Department of California Board of Equalization Chairman Jerome Horton Board of Equalization Member George Runner California Assessors' Association California Association of County Veterans Service Officers California State Commanders Veterans Council California Taxpayers Association Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association City of Santa Clarita Veterans Caucus of the California Democratic Party Veterans of Foreign Wars, Department of California Vietnam Veterans of America, California State Council OPPOSITION : (Verified 5/23/14) Department of Finance CONTINUED SB 1113 Page 3 ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : According to the author, "SB 1113 changes the statute of limitations on refunds associated with disabled veterans, allowing a disabled veteran to receive a refund of property taxes paid within the last eight years, instead of the current four, when the federal government issues the veteran a retroactive 100 percent disability rating. Qualified veterans who receive a 100 percent disability rating from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs are given a special property tax reduction (up to $124,932 or $187,399 in 2014 and equivalent amounts adjusted for inflation in future years). California law specifies that a home becomes eligible for the exemption as of the effective date of the veteran's 100 percent disability rating. Veterans are entitled to claim a refund for taxes overpaid for up to four years of back taxes paid, but some veterans encounter bureaucratic delays long than four years and therefore lose the ability to claim the full exemption. SB 1113 seeks to balance Veterans' need to receive added relief, with government's need for certainty and closure, by extending the statute of limitations to 8 years, which is the amount of time that back taxes may be collected from taxpayers for escape assessments related to unrecorded changes in ownership." ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION : The Department of Finance argues, "While [the Department of] Finance understands this bill seeks to provide additional relief to disabled veterans and their spouses, we note that it does so at a cost of almost $250,000 per year to local governments, of which approximately half would become an annual obligation to the state." AL:k 5/23/14 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED