BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 1232 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 7, 2014 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT K.H. "Katcho" Achadjian, Chair SB 1232 (Committee on Governance and Finance) - As Introduced: February 20, 2014 SENATE VOTE : 34-0 SUBJECT : Validations. SUMMARY : Enacts the Third Validating Act of 2014, which would validate the organization, boundaries, acts, proceedings, and bonds of the state and counties, cities, and specified districts, agencies, and entities. EXISTING LAW allows agencies to make changes to the organization, boundaries, acts, proceedings, and bonds of the state, cities, counties, special districts, school districts, and other local agencies. FISCAL EFFECT : None COMMENTS : 1)Background . Starting in the mid-1920s, the Legislature passed separate validating acts for different types of bonds, several classes of special districts, and various local boundary changes. By the late 1930s, the practice was to pass annual validating acts. The current custom and practice is to pass three Validating Acts that retroactively cure public officials' mistakes. The first two measures are urgency bills. SB 1230, the First Validating Act, will take effect this spring. The Second Validating Act, SB 1231, will take effect late summer, validating mistakes that occur after the chaptering of the First Validating Act. SB 1232, the Third Validating Act, will take effect on January 1, 2015, covering the period between the chaptering of SB 1231 and the end of 2014. 2)Purpose of the bill . This bill would enact the Third Validating Act of 2014, which would validate the organization, boundaries, acts, proceedings, and bonds of the state and counties, cities, and specified districts, agencies, and entities. SB 1232 Page 2 3)Author's statement . According to the author, "The annual Validating Acts protect investors from the chance that a minor error might undermine the legal integrity of a public agency's bond. Banks, pension funds, and other investors will not buy securities unless they are sound investments. Investors rely on legal opinions from bond counsels to assure the bonds' credit worthiness. Without legislative action to cure technical errors, bond counsels are reluctant to certify bonds as good credit risks. SB 1232 gives legislative protection to public agencies and private investors." 4)Which mistakes ? The three Validating Acts cure typographical, grammatical, and procedural errors. They do not forgive fraud, corruption, or unconstitutional acts. A local official who makes a technical error will find reassurance in the Validating Acts, while a corrupt official faces prosecution regardless of the Acts. 5)Taxpayers benefit . By insulating state and local bonds against harmless errors, the Validating Acts save taxpayers' money. Strong legal opinions from bond counsels result in higher credit ratings for state and local bonds. Higher credit ratings allow state and local officials to pay lower interest rates to private investors. Lower borrowing costs save money for taxpayers. 6)Arguments in support . The Urban Counties Caucus, in support, states that "these bills are important for the operation of local governments . . . These validating acts help facilitate the normal business of local governments and protect the taxpayers as well as the bond purchasers." 7)Arguments in opposition . None on file. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support California Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions California Special Districts Association California State Association of Counties East Bay Municipal Utility District Honorable John Chiang, California State Controller Urban Counties Caucus SB 1232 Page 3 Opposition None on file Analysis Prepared by : Dixie Petty / L. GOV. / (916) 319-3958