BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




                     SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE
                            Senator Lois Wolk, Chair
          

          BILL NO:  SB 1271                     HEARING:  4/9/14
          AUTHOR:  Leno                         FISCAL:  No
          VERSION:  2/21/14                     TAX LEVY:  No
          CONSULTANT:  Grinnell                 

           CALIFORNIA ALTERNATIVE ENERGY AND TRANSPORTATION FINANCING  
                                   AUTHORITY
          

                Adds legislative appointees to CAEATFA's board.


                           Background and Existing Law  

          Housed in the office of the State Treasurer, the California  
          Alternative Energy and Advanced Transportation Financing  
          Authority (CAEATFA) provides financing through conduit or  
          revenue bonds, loan guarantees, loan loss reserves and a  
          sales and use tax exemption for facilities that use  
          alternative energy sources and technologies.  The  
          Governor's budget proposes a total of $27.5 million for  
          CAEATFA in 2014-15, funded primarily through transfers from  
          the California Energy Commission.  

          While the Legislature created CAEATFA in 1980, it didn't do  
          much until 2008, when Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger and  
          State Treasurer Bill Lockyer announced that CAEATFA would  
          use its existing authority to grant a sales and use tax  
          exemption for normally taxable manufacturing equipment  
          purchased by Tesla Motors under a sale-leaseback agreement.  
           Subsequently, the Legislature directed CAEATFA to  
          administer three new programs, in addition to its conduit  
          bond authority:
                 A $10 million loan loss reserve program that  
               directs the state to reimburse the original mortgage  
               lender for the costs associated with the Property  
               Assessed Clean Energy program assessments during a  
               foreclosure (SB 96, Committee on Budget and Fiscal  
               Review, 2013).
                 A $25 million loan loss reserve program to backstop  
               loans made by participating financial institutions for  
               energy efficiency improvements and distributed  
               generation technology (ABx1 14, Skinner, 2011). 
                 Sales and use tax exemptions for manufacturers of  




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               renewable technology (SB 71, Padilla, 2010), and  
               advanced manufacturing (SB 1128, Padilla, 2012).

          CAEATFA's board, composed of the Treasurer, Controller,  
          Director of Finance, Chairperson of the Energy Commission,  
          and President of the Public Utilities Commission, decides  
          which projects to assist.  The Author wants to add  
          legislative appointees to the CAEATFA board, similar to  
          other authorities within the Treasurer's Office.


                                   Proposed Law  

          Senate Bill 1271 adds one person appointed by the Senate  
          Committee on Rules, and one person appointed by the Speaker  
          of the Assembly to CAEATFA's board.


                               State Revenue Impact
           
          No estimate.


                                     Comments  

          1.   Purpose of the bill  .  According to the author, "The  
          California Alternative Energy and Advanced Transportation  
          Financing Authority (CAEATFA) is responsible for  
          incentivizing projects to develop alternative sources of  
          energy.   CAEATFA has had a successful track record in  
          evaluating and granting tax treatments and funding which  
          have been extremely important to numerous companies.  Some  
          of these companies focus on bringing manufacturing which  
          creates jobs in the state, like solar panel manufacturing  
          plants.  Other programs administered by CAEATFA allow  
          homeowners and businesses to access loans under the  
          Property Assessed Clean Energy (PACE) program to finance  
          energy efficiency and renewable energy components.  Since  
          its establishment, and especially following the  
          implementation of SB 71 (2009) and SB 1128 (2012), the  
          authority of CAEATFA and its funding ability have  
          dramatically expanded.  The Authority now controls  
          expenditures of over $125 million annually.  Like the CA  
          Film Commission, CA Coastal Commission, CA Transportation  
          Commission, and High Speed Rail Authority, CAEATFA is  
          structured to promote a certain interest throughout the  





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          state.  However, unlike the aforementioned commissions,  
          CAEATFA's board does not contain legislative appointees to  
          aid in the authority's decisions.  Due to CAEATFA's  
          additional responsibilities, it is desirable and prudent  
          that the Legislature be involved in the decision processes  
          to ensure funding is properly allocated.  By adding  
          legislative appointees, the Legislature will have the  
          ability to maintain oversight to ensure the expanded  
          authority of CAEATFA is fully and correctly executed.  The  
          programs administered by CAEATFA are the nuts and bolts  
          implementation of the State's greenhouse gas reduction and  
          clean energy goals.  For this reason as well, legislative  
          appointments created by SB 1271 would bring an important  
          perspective to the board."  

          2.   On the margin  .  The Legislature has directed CAEATFA in  
          recent years to administer multimillion dollar economic  
          development, renewable energy, and energy efficiency  
          programs.   While Assembly and Senate appointees will  
          likely give CAEATFA more legislative input on its  
          allocation decisions, will SB 1271 truly improve oversight?  
           CAEATFA must annually justify its costs each year as part  
          of the budget process, where legislators assess how well it  
          delivers legislatively enacted programs when allocating  
          operational and programmatic funding.  Additionally, policy  
          committees can hold oversight hearings at any time on  
          CAEATFA and its programs, as this Committee and the  
          Committee on Energy, Utilities, and Communications did for  
          the SB 71 program in October, 2011.   
          The Committee may wish to consider the marginal value added  
          of legislative appointees to the CAEATFA board.


                        Support and Opposition  (04/03/14)

           Support  :  The Vote Solar Initiative.

           Opposition  :   None received.