Amended in Assembly August 14, 2014

Amended in Assembly June 30, 2014

Amended in Assembly June 11, 2014

Amended in Assembly May 29, 2014

Amended in Senate April 22, 2014

Senate BillNo. 1301


Introduced by Senator DeSaulnier

February 21, 2014


An act to amend Sections 107, 158, 171.08, 911, 1100, 1112.5, 1113, 1151, 1152, 1155, 1201, 2500, 2501, 2502, 2502.01, 2502.03, 2502.04, 2502.05, 2502.06, 2503.1, 2504, 2506, 2507, 2509, 2510, 2510.1, 2511, 2512, 2513, 2514, 2515, 2516, 2517, 2600, 2600.5, 2601, 2602, 2603, 2604, 2605, 2700, 2701, 2702, 2800, 2900, 3000, 3001, 3002, 3100, 3200, 3201, 3202, 3203, 3300, 3301, 3302, 3303, 3304, 3305, 3400, 3401, 3500, 3501, 3502, 3503, 5813.5, 7813.5, 9621, and 12504 of, to amend the heading of Division 1.5 (commencing with Section 2500) of Title 1 of, and to add Section 3307 to, the Corporations Code, relating to corporations.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

SB 1301, as amended, DeSaulnier. Corporate Flexibility Act of 2011: Social Purpose Corporations Act.

The Corporate Flexibility Act of 2011 authorizes and regulates the formation and operation of flexible purpose corporations.

This bill would rename the act as the Social Purpose Corporations Act and rename the type of corporation authorized and regulated under that act as a social purpose corporation.

Under the act, an existing business association organized as a trust under the laws of this state or of a foreign jurisdiction may incorporate under the act upon approval by its board of trustees or similar governing body and approval by the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding voting shares of beneficial interest, and the filing of articles with a certificate.

This bill would revise the approval by the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding voting shares of beneficial interest requirement to approval by the affirmative vote of 23 of those shares.

Under the act, the articles of incorporation are required to set forth specified statements, including the name of the corporation.

This bill would revise the statements that are required to be contained in the articles of incorporation. This bill would authorize a corporation formed pursuant to the act before January 1, 2015, to elect to change its status from a flexible purpose corporation to a social purpose corporation by amending its articles of incorporation, as provided. The bill would require that any reference in the act to social purpose corporation be deemed a reference to flexible purpose corporation, for any flexible purpose corporation formed prior to January 1, 2015, that has not amended its articles of incorporation to change its status to a social purpose corporation.

This bill would require, for corporations organized on and after January 1, 2015, a statement that the corporation is organized as a social purpose corporation under the Social Purpose Corporations Act.

Under the act, the director, in discharging his or her duties, may consider those factors, and give weight to those factors, as the director deems relevant, including the short-term and long-term prospects of the corporation, the best interests of the corporation and its shareholders, and the purposes of the corporation as set forth in its articles.

This bill would revise one of the factors and would require the director to consider those factors. This bill would authorize shareholders to maintain a derivative lawsuit to enforce this requirement.

Under the act, certificates representing the shares of a corporation formed under the act are required to contain specified statements.

This bill would revise the statements required to be on those certificates. This bill would provide that the certificates representing shares of a corporation formed pursuant to this act as a “flexible purpose corporation” before January 1, 2015, continue to be valid, and that any reference to a “flexible purpose corporation” or any abbreviation of that term in those certificates is also a reference to “social purpose corporation.”

Under the act, a corporation formed under the act may, by amendment of its articles as specified in the act, convert to a domestic corporation.

This bill would instead provide that a corporation formed under the act may change its status to that of a business corporation. This bill would provide that if the status change is approved, shareholders with dissenting shares may exercise dissenters’ rights set forth in the General Corporation Law.

Under the act certain mergers require approval by an affirmative vote of at least 23 of the outstanding shares of each class, or a greater vote if required in the articles, regardless of whether that class is entitled to vote thereon by the provisions of the articles, of the disappearing corporation.

This bill would provide that if the merger is approved, shareholders with dissenting shares may exercise dissenters’ rights set forth in the General Corporation Law.

Under the act, a corporation formed under the act may be converted into a domestic other business entity if specified conditions are met. The act requires the approval of a plan of conversion.

This bill would provide that if the plan is approved, shareholders with dissenting shares may exercise dissenters’ rights set forth in the General Corporation Law.

Under the act, the principal terms of a reorganization are required to be approved by the outstanding shares of any class of a corporation formed under that act that is a party to a merger or sale-of-assets reorganization if holders of shares of that class receive shares of the surviving or acquiring corporation formed under that act or parent party having different rights, preferences, privileges, or restrictions than those surrendered.

This bill would instead require the principal terms of a reorganization to be approved by the affirmative vote of at least 23 of each class, or a greater vote if required in the articles, of the outstanding shares of any class of a corporation formed under that act that is a party to a merger or sale-of-assets reorganization if holders of shares of that class receive shares of the surviving or acquiring corporation formed under that act or parent party having different rights, preferences, privileges, or restrictions than those surrendered.

Under the act, the board of a corporation formed under the act is required to cause an annual report to be sent to the shareholders, provided with a management discussion and analysis (special purpose MD&A) that contains specified information concerning the corporation’s stated purposes. Existing law exempts the annual report and special purpose MD&A requirement for corporations formed under the act with fewer than 100 holders of record of its shares if specified conditions exist.

This bill would revise the information required to be contained in the special purpose MD&A. This bill would repeal the exemption.

Existing law sets forth procedures for how a corporation formed pursuant to the Corporate Flexibility Act of 2011 can convert or change their status into other types of entities and how other entities can convert or change their status to a corporation formed pursuant to the Corporate Flexibility Act of 2011.

This bill would revise those procedures.

This bill would make other changes to correct erroneous cross-references.

begin insert

This bill would incorporate additional changes to Sections 1155 and 3304 of the Corporations Code proposed by SB 1041 that would become operative only if this bill and SB 1041 are both chaptered and this bill is chaptered last.

end insert

Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no. State-mandated local program: no.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P4    1

SECTION 1.  

Section 107 of the Corporations Code is amended
2to read:

3

107.  

No corporation, social purpose corporation, association,
4or individual shall issue or put in circulation, as money, anything
5but the lawful money of the United States.

6

SEC. 2.  

Section 158 of the Corporations Code is amended to
7read:

8

158.  

(a) “Close corporation” means a corporation, including
9a close social purpose corporation, whose articles contain, in
10addition to the provisions required by Section 202, a provision that
11all of the corporation’s issued shares of all classes shall be held of
12record by not more than a specified number of persons, not
13exceeding 35, and a statement “This corporation is a close
14corporation.”

P5    1(b) The special provisions referred to in subdivision (a) may be
2included in the articles by amendment, but if such amendment is
3adopted after the issuance of shares only by the affirmative vote
4of all of the issued and outstanding shares of all classes.

5(c) The special provisions referred to in subdivision (a) may be
6deleted from the articles by amendment, or the number of
7shareholders specified may be changed by amendment, but if such
8amendment is adopted after the issuance of shares only by the
9affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of each class of the
10outstanding shares; provided, however, that the articles may
11provide for a lesser vote, but not less than a majority of the
12outstanding shares, or may deny a vote to any class, or both.

13(d) In determining the number of shareholders for the purposes
14of the provision in the articles authorized by this section, a husband
15and wife and the personal representative of either shall be counted
16as one regardless of how shares may be held by either or both of
17them, a trust or personal representative of a decedent holding shares
18shall be counted as one regardless of the number of trustees or
19beneficiaries and a partnership or corporation or business
20association holding shares shall be counted as one (except that any
21such trust or entity the primary purpose of which was the
22acquisition or voting of the shares shall be counted according to
23the number of beneficial interests therein).

24(e) A corporation shall cease to be a close corporation upon the
25filing of an amendment to its articles pursuant to subdivision (c)
26or if it shall have more than the maximum number of holders of
27record of its shares specified in its articles as a result of an inter
28vivos transfer of shares which is not void under subdivision (d) of
29Section 418, the transfer of shares on distribution by will or
30pursuant to the laws of descent and distribution, the dissolution of
31a partnership or corporation or business association or the
32termination of a trust which holds shares, by court decree upon
33dissolution of a marriage or otherwise by operation of law.
34Promptly upon acquiring more than the specified number of holders
35of record of its shares, a close corporation shall execute and file
36an amendment to its articles deleting the special provisions referred
37to in subdivision (a) and deleting any other provisions not
38permissible for a corporation which is not a close corporation,
39which amendment shall be promptly approved and filed by the
40board and need not be approved by the outstanding shares.

P6    1(f) Nothing contained in this section shall invalidate any
2agreement among the shareholders to vote for the deletion from
3the articles of the special provisions referred to in subdivision (a)
4upon the lapse of a specified period of time or upon the occurrence
5of a certain event or condition or otherwise.

6(g) The following sections contain specific references to close
7corporations: Sections 186, 202, 204, 300, 418, 421, 1111, 1201,
81800, and 1904.

9

SEC. 3.  

Section 171.08 of the Corporations Code is amended
10to read:

11

171.08.  

“Social purpose corporation” means any social purpose
12corporation formed under Division 1.5 (commencing with Section
132500).

14

SEC. 4.  

Section 911 of the Corporations Code is amended to
15read:

16

911.  

(a) A corporation may, by amendment of its articles
17pursuant to this section, change its status to that of a social purpose
18corporation, nonprofit public benefit corporation, nonprofit mutual
19benefit corporation, nonprofit religious corporation, or cooperative
20corporation.

21(b) The amendment of the articles to change status to a nonprofit
22corporation shall revise the statement of purpose, delete the
23authorization for shares and any other provisions relating to
24authorized or issued shares, make such other changes as may be
25necessary or desired, and, if any shares have been issued, provide
26either for the cancellation of those shares or for the conversion of
27those shares to memberships of the nonprofit corporation. The
28amendment of the articles to change status to a cooperative
29corporation shall revise the statement of purpose, make such other
30changes as may be necessary or desired, and, if any shares have
31been issued, provide for the cancellation of those shares or for the
32conversion of those shares to memberships of the cooperative
33corporation, if necessary.

34(c) If shares have been issued, an amendment to change status
35to a nonprofit corporation shall be approved by all of the
36outstanding shares of all classes regardless of limitations or
37restrictions on the voting rights thereof and an amendment to
38change status to a cooperative corporation shall be approved by
39the outstanding shares (Section 152) of each class regardless of
40limitations or restrictions on the voting rights thereof.

P7    1(d) In the case of a change of status to a social purpose
2corporation:

3(1) The corporation shall modify the name of the corporation,
4revise the statement of purpose, include the statement required by
5subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (b) of Section
62602, and make such other conforming changes as may be
7necessary or desired.

8(2) The amendment shall be approved by the affirmative vote
9of at least two-thirds of each class, or a greater vote if required in
10the articles, of outstanding shares (Section 152) of that changing
11corporation.

12(e) If an amendment pursuant to this section is included in a
13merger agreement, the provisions of this section apply, except that
14any provision for cancellation or conversion of shares shall be in
15the merger agreement rather than in the amendment of the articles.

16(f) Notwithstanding subdivision (c), if a corporation is a mutual
17water company within the meaning of Section 2705 of the Public
18Utilities Code and under the terms of the status change each
19outstanding share is converted to a membership of a nonprofit
20mutual benefit corporation, an amendment to change status to a
21nonprofit mutual benefit corporation shall be approved by the
22outstanding shares (Section 152) of each class regardless of
23limitations or restrictions on the voting rights thereof.

24

SEC. 5.  

Section 1100 of the Corporations Code is amended to
25read:

26

1100.  

Any two or more corporations may be merged into one
27of those corporations. A corporation may merge with one or more
28domestic corporations (Section 167), social purpose corporations
29(Section 171.08), foreign corporations (Section 171), or other
30business entities (Section 174.5) pursuant to this chapter. Mergers
31in which a foreign corporation but no other business entity is a
32constituent party are governed by Section 1108, mergers in which
33a social purpose corporation but no other business entity is a
34constituent party are governed by Section 1112.5, and mergers in
35which an other business entity is a constituent party are governed
36by Section 1113.

37

SEC. 6.  

Section 1112.5 of the Corporations Code is amended
38to read:

P8    1

1112.5.  

If a disappearing corporation in a merger is a
2corporation governed by this division and the surviving corporation
3is a social purpose corporation, both of the following shall apply:

4(a) The merger shall be approved by the affirmative vote of at
5least two-thirds of each class, or a greater vote if required in the
6articles, of the outstanding shares (Section 152) of the disappearing
7corporation, notwithstanding any provision of Chapter 12
8(commencing with Section 1200).

9(b) The shareholders of the disappearing corporation shall have
10all of the rights under Chapter 13 (commencing with Section 1300)
11of the shareholders of a corporation involved in a reorganization
12requiring the approval of its outstanding shares (Section 152), and
13the disappearing corporation shall have all of the obligations under
14Chapter 13 (commencing with Section 1300) of a corporation
15involved in the reorganization.

16

SEC. 7.  

Section 1113 of the Corporations Code is amended to
17read:

18

1113.  

(a) Any one or more corporations may merge with one
19or more other business entities (Section 174.5). One or more
20domestic corporations (Section 167) not organized under this
21division and one or more foreign corporations (Section 171) may
22be parties to the merger. Notwithstanding the provisions of this
23section, the merger of any number of corporations with any number
24of other business entities may be effected only if:

25(1) In a merger in which a domestic corporation not organized
26under this division or a domestic other business entity is a party,
27it is authorized by the laws under which it is organized to effect
28the merger.

29(2) In a merger in which a foreign corporation is a party, it is
30authorized by the laws under which it is organized to effect the
31merger.

32(3) In a merger in which a foreign other business entity is a
33party, it is authorized by the laws under which it is organized to
34effect the merger.

35(b) Each corporation and each other party that desires to merge
36shall approve, and shall be a party to, an agreement of merger.
37Other persons, including a parent party (Section 1200), may be
38parties to the agreement of merger. The board of each corporation
39that desires to merge and, if required, the shareholders shall
40approve the agreement of merger. The agreement of merger shall
P9    1be approved on behalf of each party by those persons required to
2approve the merger by the laws under which it is organized. The
3agreement of merger shall state:

4(1) The terms and conditions of the merger.

5(2) The name and place of incorporation or organization of each
6party to the merger and the identity of the surviving party.

7(3) The amendments, if any, subject to Sections 900 and 907,
8to the articles of the surviving corporation, if applicable, to be
9effected by the merger. If any amendment changes the name of
10the surviving corporation, if applicable, the new name may be,
11subject to subdivision (b) of Section 201, the same as or similar
12to the name of a disappearing party to the merger.

13(4) The manner of converting the shares of each constituent
14corporation into shares, interests, or other securities of the surviving
15party. If any shares of any constituent corporation are not to be
16converted solely into shares, interests, or other securities of the
17surviving party, the agreement of merger shall state (A) the cash,
18rights, securities, or other property which the holders of those
19shares are to receive in exchange for the shares, which cash, rights,
20securities, or other property may be in addition to or in lieu of
21shares, interests, or other securities of the surviving party, or (B)
22that the shares are canceled without consideration.

23(5) Any other details or provisions required by the laws under
24which any party to the merger is organized, including, if a public
25benefit corporation or a religious corporation is a party to the
26merger, Section 6019.1, or, if a mutual benefit corporation is a
27party to the merger, Section 8019.1, or, if a consumer cooperative
28corporation is a party to the merger, Section 12540.1, or if an
29unincorporated association is a party to the merger, Section 18370,
30or, if a domestic limited partnership is a party to the merger,
31Section 15911.12, or, if a domestic partnership is a party to the
32merger, Section 16911, or, if a domestic limited liability company
33is a party to the merger, Section 17710.12.

34(6) Any other details or provisions as are desired, including,
35without limitation, a provision for the payment of cash in lieu of
36fractional shares or for any other arrangement with respect thereto
37consistent with the provisions of Section 407.

38(c) Each share of the same class or series of any constituent
39corporation (other than the cancellation of shares held by a party
40to the merger or its parent, or a wholly owned subsidiary of either,
P10   1in another constituent corporation) shall, unless all shareholders
2of the class or series consent and except as provided in Section
3407, be treated equally with respect to any distribution of cash,
4rights, securities, or other property. Notwithstanding paragraph
5(4) of subdivision (b), the unredeemable common shares of a
6constituent corporation may be converted only into unredeemable
7common shares of a surviving corporation or a parent party
8(Section 1200) or unredeemable equity securities of a surviving
9party other than a corporation if another party to the merger or its
10parent owns, directly or indirectly, prior to the merger shares of
11that corporation representing more than 50 percent of the voting
12power of that corporation, unless all of the shareholders of the
13class consent and except as provided in Section 407.

14(d) Notwithstanding its prior approval, an agreement of merger
15may be amended prior to the filing of the agreement of merger or
16the certificate of merger, as is applicable, if the amendment is
17approved by the board of each constituent corporation and, if the
18amendment changes any of the principal terms of the agreement,
19by the outstanding shares (Section 152), if required by Chapter 12
20(commencing with Section 1200), in the same manner as the
21original agreement of merger. If the agreement of merger as so
22amended and approved is also approved by each of the other parties
23to the agreement of merger, the agreement of merger as so amended
24shall then constitute the agreement of merger.

25(e) The board of a constituent corporation may, in its discretion,
26abandon a merger, subject to the contractual rights, if any, of third
27parties, including other parties to the agreement of merger, without
28further approval by the outstanding shares (Section 152), at any
29time before the merger is effective.

30(f) Each constituent corporation shall sign the agreement of
31merger by its chairperson of the board, president or a vice president,
32and also by its secretary or an assistant secretary acting on behalf
33of their respective corporations.

34(g) (1) If the surviving party is a corporation or a foreign
35corporation, or if a social purpose corporation (Section 171.08), a
36public benefit corporation (Section 5060), a mutual benefit
37corporation (Section 5059), a religious corporation (Section 5061),
38or a corporation organized under the Consumer Cooperative
39Corporation Law (Section 12200) is a party to the merger, after
40required approvals of the merger by each constituent corporation
P11   1through approval of the board (Section 151) and any approval of
2the outstanding shares (Section 152) required by Chapter 12
3(commencing with Section 1200) and by the other parties to the
4merger, the surviving party shall file a copy of the agreement of
5merger with an officers’ certificate of each constituent domestic
6and foreign corporation attached stating the total number of
7outstanding shares or membership interests of each class entitled
8to vote on the merger (and identifying any other person or persons
9whose approval is required), that the agreement of merger in the
10form attached or its principal terms, as required, were approved
11by that corporation by a vote of a number of shares or membership
12interests of each class that equaled or exceeded the vote required,
13specifying each class entitled to vote and the percentage vote
14required of each class and, if applicable, by that other person or
15persons whose approval is required, or that the merger agreement
16was entitled to be and was approved by the board alone (as
17provided in Section 1201, in the case of corporations subject to
18that section). If equity securities of a parent party (Section 1200)
19are to be issued in the merger, the officers’ certificate of that
20controlled party shall state either that no vote of the shareholders
21of the parent party was required or that the required vote was
22obtained. In lieu of an officers’ certificate, a certificate of merger,
23on a form prescribed by the Secretary of State, shall be filed for
24each constituent other business entity. The certificate of merger
25shall be executed and acknowledged by each domestic constituent
26limited liability company by all managers of the limited liability
27company (unless a lesser number is specified in its articles of
28organization or operating agreement) and by each domestic
29constituent limited partnership by all general partners (unless a
30lesser number is provided in its certificate of limited partnership
31or partnership agreement) and by each domestic constituent general
32partnership by two partners (unless a lesser number is provided in
33its partnership agreement) and by each foreign constituent limited
34liability company by one or more managers and by each foreign
35constituent general partnership or foreign constituent limited
36partnership by one or more general partners, and by each
37constituent reciprocal insurer by the chairperson of the board,
38president, or vice president, and by the secretary or assistant
39secretary, or, if a constituent reciprocal insurer has not appointed
40those officers, by the chairperson of the board, president, or vice
P11   1president, and by the secretary or assistant secretary of the
2constituent reciprocal insurer’s attorney-in-fact, and by each other
3party to the merger by those persons required or authorized to
4execute the certificate of merger by the laws under which that party
5is organized, specifying for that party the provision of law or other
6basis for the authority of the signing persons. The certificate of
7merger shall set forth, if a vote of the shareholders, members,
8partners, or other holders of interests of the constituent other
9business entity was required, a statement setting forth the total
10number of outstanding interests of each class entitled to vote on
11the merger and that the agreement of merger in the form attached
12or its principal terms, as required, were approved by a vote of the
13number of interests of each class that equaled or exceeded the vote
14required, specifying each class entitled to vote and the percentage
15vote required of each class, and any other information required to
16be set forth under the laws under which the constituent other
17business entity is organized, including, if a domestic limited
18partnership is a party to the merger, subdivision (a) of Section
1915911.14, if a domestic partnership is a party to the merger,
20subdivision (b) of Section 16915, and, if a domestic limited liability
21company is a party to the merger, subdivision (a) of Section
2217710.04. The certificate of merger for each constituent foreign
23other business entity, if any, shall also set forth the statutory or
24other basis under which that foreign other business entity is
25authorized by the laws under which it is organized to effect the
26merger. The merger and any amendment of the articles of the
27surviving corporation, if applicable, contained in the agreement
28of merger shall be effective upon filing of the agreement of merger
29with an officer’s certificate of each constituent domestic and
30foreign corporation and a certificate of merger for each constituent
31other business entity, subject to subdivision (c) of Section 110 and
32subject to the provisions of subdivision (j), and the several parties
33thereto shall be one entity. If a domestic reciprocal insurer
34organized after 1974 to provide medical malpractice insurance is
35a party to the merger, the agreement of merger or certificate of
36merger shall not be filed until there has been filed the certificate
37issued by the Insurance Commissioner approving the merger
38pursuant to Section 1555 of the Insurance Code. The Secretary of
39State may certify a copy of the agreement of merger separate from
40the officers’ certificates and certificates of merger attached thereto.

P13   1(2) If the surviving entity is an other business entity, and no
2public benefit corporation (Section 5060), mutual benefit
3corporation (Section 5059), religious corporation (Section 5061),
4or corporation organized under the Consumer Cooperative
5Corporation Law (Section 12200) is a party to the merger, after
6required approvals of the merger by each constituent corporation
7through approval of the board (Section 151) and any approval of
8the outstanding shares (Section 152) required by Chapter 12
9(commencing with Section 1200) and by the other parties to the
10merger, the parties to the merger shall file a certificate of merger
11in the office of, and on a form prescribed by, the Secretary of State.
12The certificate of merger shall be executed and acknowledged by
13each constituent domestic and foreign corporation by its
14chairperson of the board, president or a vice president, and also
15by its secretary or an assistant secretary and by each domestic
16constituent limited liability company by all managers of the limited
17liability company (unless a lesser number is specified in its articles
18of organization or operating agreement) and by each domestic
19constituent limited partnership by all general partners (unless a
20lesser number is provided in its certificate of limited partnership
21or partnership agreement) and by each domestic constituent general
22partnership by two partners (unless a lesser number is provided in
23its partnership agreement) and by each foreign constituent limited
24liability company by one or more managers and by each foreign
25constituent general partnership or foreign constituent limited
26partnership by one or more general partners, and by each
27constituent reciprocal insurer by the chairperson of the board,
28president, or vice president, and by the secretary or assistant
29secretary, or, if a constituent reciprocal insurer has not appointed
30those officers, by the chairperson of the board, president, or vice
31president, and by the secretary or assistant secretary of the
32constituent reciprocal insurer’s attorney-in-fact. The certificate of
33merger shall be signed by each other party to the merger by those
34persons required or authorized to execute the certificate of merger
35by the laws under which that party is organized, specifying for
36that party the provision of law or other basis for the authority of
37the signing persons. The certificate of merger shall set forth all of
38the following:

39(A) The name, place of incorporation or organization, and the
40Secretary of State’s file number, if any, of each party to the merger,
P14   1separately identifying the disappearing parties and the surviving
2party.

3(B) If the approval of the outstanding shares of a constituent
4corporation was required by Chapter 12 (commencing with Section
51200), a statement setting forth the total number of outstanding
6shares of each class entitled to vote on the merger and that the
7principal terms of the agreement of merger were approved by a
8vote of the number of shares of each class entitled to vote and the
9percentage vote required of each class.

10(C) The future effective date or time, not more than 90 days
11subsequent to the date of filing of the merger, if the merger is not
12to be effective upon the filing of the certificate of merger with the
13office of the Secretary of State.

14(D) A statement, by each party to the merger which is a domestic
15corporation not organized under this division, a foreign corporation,
16or an other business entity, of the statutory or other basis under
17which that party is authorized by the laws under which it is
18organized to effect the merger.

19(E) Any other information required to be stated in the certificate
20of merger by the laws under which each party to the merger is
21organized, including, if a domestic limited liability company is a
22party to the merger, subdivision (a) of Section 17710.14, if a
23domestic partnership is a party to the merger, subdivision (b) of
24Section 16915, and, if a domestic limited partnership is a party to
25the merger, subdivision (a) of Section 15911.14.

26(F) Any other details or provisions that may be desired.

27Unless a future effective date or time is provided in a certificate
28of merger, in which event the merger shall be effective at that
29future effective date or time, a merger shall be effective upon the
30filing of the certificate of merger in the office of the Secretary of
31State and the several parties thereto shall be one entity. The
32surviving other business entity shall keep a copy of the agreement
33of merger at its principal place of business which, for purposes of
34this subdivision, shall be the office referred to in Section 17710.13
35if a domestic limited liability company, at the business address
36specified in paragraph (5) of subdivision (a) of Section 17710.14
37if a foreign limited liability company, at the office referred to in
38subdivision (a) of Section 16403 if a domestic general partnership,
39at the business address specified in subdivision (f) of Section 16911
40if a foreign partnership, at the office referred to in subdivision (a)
P15   1of Section 15901.14 if a domestic limited partnership, or at the
2business address specified in paragraph (3) of subdivision (a) of
3Section 15909.02 if a foreign limited partnership. Upon the request
4of a holder of equity securities of a party to the merger, a person
5with authority to do so on behalf of the surviving other business
6entity shall promptly deliver to that holder, a copy of the agreement
7of merger. A waiver by that holder of the rights provided in the
8foregoing sentence shall be unenforceable. If a domestic reciprocal
9insurer organized after 1974 to provide medical malpractice
10insurance is a party to the merger the agreement of merger or
11certificate of merger shall not be filed until there has been filed
12the certificate issued by the Insurance Commissioner approving
13the merger in accordance with Section 1555 of the Insurance Code.

14(h) (1) A copy of an agreement of merger certified on or after
15the effective date by an official having custody thereof has the
16same force in evidence as the original and, except as against the
17state, is conclusive evidence of the performance of all conditions
18precedent to the merger, the existence on the effective date of the
19surviving party to the merger, and the performance of the
20conditions necessary to the adoption of any amendment to the
21articles, if applicable, contained in the agreement of merger.

22(2) For all purposes for a merger in which the surviving entity
23is a domestic other business entity and the filing of a certificate of
24merger is required by paragraph (2) of subdivision (g), a copy of
25the certificate of merger duly certified by the Secretary of State is
26conclusive evidence of the merger of the constituent corporations,
27either by themselves or together with the other parties to the
28merger, into the surviving other business entity.

29(i) (1) Upon a merger pursuant to this section, the separate
30existences of the disappearing parties to the merger cease and the
31surviving party to the merger shall succeed, without other transfer,
32to all the rights and property of each of the disappearing parties to
33the merger and shall be subject to all the debts and liabilities of
34each in the same manner as if the surviving party to the merger
35had itself incurred them.

36(2) All rights of creditors and all liens upon the property of each
37of the constituent corporations and other parties to the merger shall
38be preserved unimpaired, provided that those liens upon property
39of a disappearing party shall be limited to the property affected
40thereby immediately prior to the time the merger is effective.

P16   1(3) Any action or proceeding pending by or against any
2disappearing corporation or disappearing party to the merger may
3be prosecuted to judgment, which shall bind the surviving party,
4or the surviving party may be proceeded against or substituted in
5its place.

6(4) If a limited partnership or a general partnership is a party to
7the merger, nothing in this section is intended to affect the liability
8a general partner of a disappearing limited partnership or general
9partnership may have in connection with the debts and liabilities
10of the disappearing limited partnership or general partnership
11existing prior to the time the merger is effective.

12(j) (1) The merger of domestic corporations with foreign
13corporations or foreign other business entities in a merger in which
14one or more other business entities is a party shall comply with
15subdivision (a) and this subdivision.

16(2) If the surviving party is a domestic corporation or domestic
17other business entity, the merger proceedings with respect to that
18party and any domestic disappearing corporation shall conform to
19the provisions of this section. If the surviving party is a foreign
20corporation or foreign other business entity, then, subject to the
21requirements of subdivision (c), and of Section 407 and Chapter
2212 (commencing with Section 1200) and Chapter 13 (commencing
23with Section 1300), and, if applicable, corresponding provisions
24of the Nonprofit Corporation Law or the Consumer Cooperative
25Corporation Law, with respect to any domestic constituent
26corporations, Article 11 (commencing with Section 17711.01) of
27Title 2.6 with respect to any domestic constituent limited liability
28companies, Article 6 (commencing with Section 16601) of Chapter
295 of Title 2 with respect to any domestic constituent general
30partnerships, and Article 11.5 (commencing with Section 15911.20)
31of Chapter 5.5 of Title 2 with respect to any domestic constituent
32limited partnerships, the merger proceedings may be in accordance
33with the laws of the state or place of incorporation or organization
34of the surviving party.

35(3) If the surviving party is a domestic corporation or domestic
36other business entity, the certificate of merger or the agreement of
37merger with attachments shall be filed as provided in subdivision
38(g) and thereupon, subject to subdivision (c) of Section 110 or
39paragraph (2) of subdivision (g), as is applicable, the merger shall
P17   1be effective as to each domestic constituent corporation and
2domestic constituent other business entity.

3(4) If the surviving party is a foreign corporation or foreign
4other business entity, the merger shall become effective in
5accordance with the law of the jurisdiction in which the surviving
6party is organized, but, except as provided in paragraph (5), the
7merger shall be effective as to any domestic disappearing
8corporation as of the time of effectiveness in the foreign jurisdiction
9upon the filing in this state of a copy of the agreement of merger
10with an officers’ certificate of each constituent foreign and
11domestic corporation and a certificate of merger of each constituent
12other business entity attached, which officers’ certificates and
13certificates of merger shall conform to the requirements of
14paragraph (1) of subdivision (g). If one or more domestic other
15business entities is a disappearing party in a merger pursuant to
16this subdivision in which a foreign other business entity is the
17surviving entity, a certificate of merger required by the laws under
18which that domestic other business entity is organized, including
19subdivision (a) of Section 15911.14, subdivision (b) of Section
2016915, or subdivision (a) of Section 17710.14, as is applicable,
21shall also be filed at the same time as the filing of the agreement
22of merger.

23(5) If the date of the filing in this state pursuant to this
24subdivision is more than six months after the time of the
25effectiveness in the foreign jurisdiction, or if the powers of a
26domestic disappearing corporation are suspended at the time of
27effectiveness in the foreign jurisdiction, the merger shall be
28effective as to the domestic disappearing corporation as of the date
29of filing in this state.

30(6) In a merger described in paragraph (3) or (4), each foreign
31disappearing corporation that is qualified for the transaction of
32intrastate business shall by virtue of the filing pursuant to this
33subdivision, subject to subdivision (c) of Section 110, automatically
34surrender its right to transact intrastate business in this state. The
35filing of the agreement of merger or certificate of merger, as is
36applicable, pursuant to this subdivision, by a disappearing foreign
37other business entity registered for the transaction of intrastate
38business in this state shall, by virtue of that filing, subject to
39subdivision (c) of Section 110, automatically cancels the
P18   1registration for that foreign other business entity, without the
2necessity of the filing of a certificate of cancellation.

3

SEC. 8.  

Section 1151 of the Corporations Code is amended to
4read:

5

1151.  

(a) A corporation may be converted into a domestic
6other business entity, including, but not limited to, a limited
7liability company or a partnership, pursuant to this chapter if,
8pursuant to the proposed conversion, (1) each share of the same
9class or series of the converting corporation shall, unless all the
10shareholders of the class or series consent, be treated equally with
11respect to any cash, rights, securities, or other property to be
12received by, or any obligations or restrictions to be imposed on,
13the holder of that share, and (2) nonredeemable common shares
14of the converting corporation shall be converted only into
15nonredeemable equity securities of the converted entity unless all
16of the shareholders of the class consent; provided, however, that
17clause (1) shall not restrict the ability of the shareholders of a
18converting corporation to appoint one or more managers, if the
19converted entity is a limited liability company, or one or more
20general partners, if the converted entity is a limited partnership,
21in the plan of conversion or in the converted entity’s governing
22documents.

23(b) Notwithstanding this section, the conversion of a corporation
24into a domestic other business entity, including, but not limited
25to, a limited liability company or a partnership, may be effected
26only if both of the following conditions are complied with:

27(1) The law under which the converted entity will exist expressly
28permits the formation of that entity pursuant to a conversion.

29(2) The corporation complies with any and all other requirements
30of any other law that applies to conversion to the converted entity.

31

SEC. 9.  

Section 1152 of the Corporations Code is amended to
32read:

33

1152.  

(a) A corporation that desires to convert to a domestic
34other business entity shall approve a plan of conversion. The plan
35of conversion shall state all of the following:

36(1) The terms and conditions of the conversion.

37(2) The jurisdiction of the organization of the converted entity
38and of the converting corporation and the name of the converted
39entity after conversion.

P19   1(3) The manner of converting the shares of each of the
2shareholders of the converting corporation into securities of, or
3interests in, the converted entity.

4(4) The provisions of the governing documents for the converted
5entity, including the partnership agreement or limited liability
6company articles of organization and operating agreement, to
7which the holders of interests in the converted entity are to be
8bound.

9(5) Any other details or provisions that are required by the laws
10under which the converted entity is organized, or that are desired
11by the converting corporation.

12(b) The plan of conversion shall be approved by the board of
13the converting corporation (Section 151), and the principal terms
14of the plan of the conversion shall be approved by the outstanding
15shares (Section 152) of each class of the converting corporation.
16The approval of the outstanding shares may be given before or
17after approval by the board. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a
18converting corporation is a close corporation, the conversion shall
19be approved by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of each
20class, or a greater vote if required in the articles, of outstanding
21shares (Section 152) of that converting corporation; provided,
22however, that the articles may provide for a lesser vote, but not
23less than a majority of the outstanding shares of each class.

24(c) If the corporation is converting into a general or limited
25partnership or into a limited liability company, then in addition to
26the approval of the shareholders set forth in subdivision (b), the
27plan of conversion shall be approved by each shareholder who will
28become a general partner or manager, as applicable, of the
29converted entity pursuant to the plan of conversion unless the
30shareholders have dissenters’ rights pursuant to Section 1159 and
31Chapter 13 (commencing with Section 1300).

32(d) Upon the effectiveness of the conversion, all shareholders
33of the converting corporation, except those that exercise dissenters’
34rights as provided in Section 1159 and Chapter 13 (commencing
35with Section 1300), shall be deemed parties to any agreement or
36agreements constituting the governing documents for the converted
37entity adopted as part of the plan of conversion, irrespective of
38whether or not a shareholder has executed the plan of conversion
39or those governing documents for the converted entity. Any
P20   1adoption of governing documents made pursuant thereto shall be
2effective at the effective time or date of the conversion.

3(e) Notwithstanding its prior approval by the board and the
4outstanding shares or either of them, a plan of conversion may be
5amended before the conversion takes effect if the amendment is
6approved by the board and, if it changes any of the principal terms
7of the plan of conversion, by the shareholders of the converting
8corporation in the same manner and to the same extent as was
9required for approval of the original plan of conversion.

10(f) A plan of conversion may be abandoned by the board of a
11converting corporation, or by the shareholders of a converting
12corporation if the abandonment is approved by the outstanding
13shares, in each case in the same manner as required for approval
14of the plan of conversion, subject to the contractual rights of third
15parties, at any time before the conversion is effective.

16(g) The converted entity shall keep the plan of conversion at
17(1) the principal place of business of the converted entity if the
18converted entity is a domestic partnership or (2) at the office at
19which records are to be kept under Section 15901.11 if the
20converted entity is a domestic limited partnership or at the office
21at which records are to be kept under Section 17701.13 if the
22converted entity is a domestic limited liability company. Upon the
23request of a shareholder of a converting corporation, the authorized
24person on behalf of the converted entity shall promptly deliver to
25the shareholder, at the expense of the converted entity, a copy of
26the plan of conversion. A waiver by a shareholder of the rights
27provided in this subdivision shall be unenforceable.

28

SEC. 10.  

Section 1155 of the Corporations Code is amended
29to read:

30

1155.  

(a) To convert a corporation:

31(1) If the corporation is converting into a domestic limited
32partnership, a statement of conversion shall be completed on the
33certificate of limited partnership for the converted entity.

34(2) If the corporation is converting into a domestic partnership,
35a statement of conversion shall be completed on the statement of
36partnership authority for the converted entity, or if no statement
37of partnership authority is filed then a certificate of conversion
38shall be filed separately.

P21   1(3) If the corporation is converting into a domestic limited
2liability company, a statement of conversion shall be completed
3on the articles of organization for the converted entity.

4(b) Any statement or certificate of conversion of a converting
5corporation shall be executed and acknowledged by those officers
6of the converting corporation as would be required to sign an
7officers’ certificate (Section 173), and shall set forth all of the
8following:

9(1) The name and the Secretary of State’s file number of the
10converting corporation.

11(2) A statement of the total number of outstanding shares of
12each class entitled to vote on the conversion, that the principal
13terms of the plan of conversion were approved by a vote of the
14number of shares of each class which equaled or exceeded the vote
15required under Section 1152, specifying each class entitled to vote
16and the percentage vote required of each class.

17(3) The name, form, and jurisdiction of organization of the
18converted entity.

19(c) For the purposes of this chapter, the certificate of conversion
20shall be on a form prescribed by the Secretary of State.

21(d) The filing with the Secretary of State of a statement of
22conversion on an organizational document or a certificate of
23conversion as set forth in subdivision (a) shall have the effect of
24the filing of a certificate of dissolution by the converting
25corporation and no converting corporation that has made the filing
26is required to file a certificate of election under Section 1901 or a
27certificate of dissolution under Section 1905 as a result of that
28conversion.

29(e) Upon the effectiveness of a conversion pursuant to this
30chapter, a converted entity that is a domestic partnership, domestic
31limited partnership, or domestic limited liability company shall
32be deemed to have assumed the liability of the converting
33corporation (1) to prepare and file or cause to be prepared and filed
34all tax and information returns otherwise required of the converting
35corporation under the Corporation Tax Law (Part 11 (commencing
36with Section 23001) of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation
37Code) and (2) to pay any tax liability determined to be due pursuant
38to that law.

39begin insert

begin insertSEC. 10.5.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 1155 of the end insertbegin insertCorporations Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
40to read:end insert

P22   1

1155.  

(a) To convert a corporation:

2(1) If the corporation is converting into a domestic limited
3partnership, a statement of conversion shall be completed on the
4certificate of limited partnership for the converted entity.

5(2) If the corporation is converting into a domestic partnership,
6a statement of conversion shall be completed on the statement of
7partnership authority for the converted entity, or if no statement
8of partnership authority is filed then a certificate of conversion
9shall be filed separately.

10(3) If the corporation is converting into a domestic limited
11liability company, a statement of conversion shall be completed
12on the articles of organization for the converted entity.

begin delete

13(4) If the corporation is converting into a flexible purpose
14corporation, a statement of conversion shall be completed on the
15articles for the converted entity.

end delete

16(b) Any statement or certificate of conversion of a converting
17corporation shall be executed and acknowledged by those officers
18of the converting corporation as would be required to sign an
19officers’ certificate (Section 173), and shall set forth all of the
20following:

21(1) The namebegin insert of the converting corporationend insert and the Secretary
22of State’s file number of the converting corporation.

23(2) A statement of the total number of outstanding shares of
24each class entitled to vote on the conversion, that the principal
25terms of the plan of conversion were approved by a vote of the
26number of shares of each class which equaled or exceeded the vote
27required under Section 1152, specifying each class entitled to vote
28and the percentage vote required of each class.

29(3) The name, form, and jurisdiction of organization of the
30converted entity.

begin insert

31(4) The name and street address of the corporation’s agent for
32service of process. If a corporation qualified under Section 1505
33is designated, no address for it shall be set forth.

end insert

34(c) For the purposes of this chapter, the certificate of conversion
35shall be on a form prescribed by the Secretary of State.

36(d) The filing with the Secretary of State of a statement of
37conversion on an organizational document or a certificate of
38conversion as set forth in subdivision (a) shall have the effect of
39the filing of a certificate of dissolution by the converting
40corporation and no converting corporation that has made the filing
P23   1is required to file a certificate of election under Section 1901 or a
2certificate of dissolution under Section 1905 as a result of that
3conversion.

4(e) Upon the effectiveness of a conversion pursuant to this
5chapter, a converted entity that is abegin delete flexible purpose corporation,end delete
6 domestic partnership, domestic limitedbegin delete partnershipend deletebegin insert partnership,end insert
7 or domestic limited liability company shall be deemed to have
8assumed the liability of the converting corporation (1) to prepare
9and file or cause to be prepared and filed all tax and information
10returns otherwise required of the converting corporation under the
11Corporation Tax Law (Part 11 (commencing with Section 23001)
12of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code) and (2) to pay
13any tax liability determined to be due pursuant to that law.

14

SEC. 11.  

Section 1201 of the Corporations Code is amended
15to read:

16

1201.  

(a) The principal terms of a reorganization shall be
17approved by the outstanding shares (Section 152) of each class of
18each corporation the approval of whose board is required under
19Section 1200, except as provided in subdivision (b) and except
20that (unless otherwise provided in the articles) no approval of any
21class of outstanding preferred shares of the surviving or acquiring
22corporation or parent party shall be required if the rights,
23preferences, privileges, and restrictions granted to or imposed upon
24that class of shares remain unchanged (subject to the provisions
25of subdivision (c)). For the purpose of this subdivision, two classes
26of common shares differing only as to voting rights shall be
27considered as a single class of shares.

28(b) No approval of the outstanding shares (Section 152) is
29required by subdivision (a) in the case of any corporation if that
30corporation, or its shareholders immediately before the
31reorganization, or both, shall own (immediately after the
32reorganization) equity securities, other than any warrant or right
33to subscribe to or purchase those equity securities, of the surviving
34or acquiring corporation or a parent party (subdivision (d) of
35Section 1200) possessing more than five-sixths of the voting power
36of the surviving or acquiring corporation or parent party. In making
37the determination of ownership by the shareholders of a
38corporation, immediately after the reorganization, of equity
39securities pursuant to the preceding sentence, equity securities
40which they owned immediately before the reorganization as
P24   1shareholders of another party to the transaction shall be
2disregarded. For the purpose of this section only, the voting power
3of a corporation shall be calculated by assuming the conversion
4of all equity securities convertible (immediately or at some future
5time) into shares entitled to vote but not assuming the exercise of
6any warrant or right to subscribe to or purchase those shares.

7(c) Notwithstanding subdivision (b), the principal terms of a
8reorganization shall be approved by the outstanding shares (Section
9152) of the surviving corporation in a merger reorganization if any
10amendment is made to its articles that would otherwise require
11that approval.

12(d) Notwithstanding subdivision (b), the principal terms of a
13reorganization shall be approved by the outstanding shares (Section
14152) of any class of a corporation that is a party to a merger or
15sale-of-assets reorganization if holders of shares of that class
16receive shares of the surviving or acquiring corporation or parent
17party having different rights, preferences, privileges, or restrictions
18than those surrendered. Shares in a foreign corporation received
19in exchange for shares in a domestic corporation have different
20rights, preferences, privileges, and restrictions within the meaning
21of the preceding sentence.

22(e) Notwithstanding subdivisions (a) and (b), the principal terms
23of a reorganization shall be approved by the affirmative vote of at
24least two-thirds of each class, or a greater vote if required in the
25articles, of the outstanding shares (Section 152) of any close
26corporation if the reorganization would result in their receiving
27shares of a corporation that is not a close corporation. However,
28the articles may provide for a lesser vote, but not less than a
29majority of the outstanding shares of each class.

30(f) Notwithstanding subdivisions (a) and (b), the principal terms
31of a reorganization shall be approved by at least two-thirds of each
32class, or a greater vote if required in the articles, of the outstanding
33shares (Section 152) of a corporation that is a party to a merger
34reorganization if holders of shares receive shares of a surviving
35social purpose corporation in the merger.

36(g) Notwithstanding subdivisions (a) and (b), the principal terms
37of a reorganization shall be approved by the outstanding shares
38(Section 152) of any class of a corporation that is a party to a
39merger reorganization if holders of shares of that class receive
40interests of a surviving other business entity in the merger.

P25   1(h) Notwithstanding subdivisions (a) and (b), the principal terms
2of a reorganization shall be approved by all shareholders of any
3class or series if, as a result of the reorganization, the holders of
4that class or series become personally liable for any obligations
5of a party to the reorganization, unless all holders of that class or
6series have the dissenters’ rights provided in Chapter 13
7(commencing with Section 1300).

8(i) Any approval required by this section may be given before
9or after the approval by the board. Notwithstanding approval
10required by this section, the board may abandon the proposed
11reorganization without further action by the shareholders, subject
12to the contractual rights, if any, of third parties.

13

SEC. 12.  

The heading of Division 1.5 (commencing with
14Section 2500) of Title 1 of the Corporations Code is amended to
15read:

16 

17Division 1.5.  SOCIAL PURPOSE CORPORATIONS ACT

18

 

19

SEC. 13.  

Section 2500 of the Corporations Code is amended
20to read:

21

2500.  

This division shall be known and may be cited as the
22Social Purpose Corporations Act.

23

SEC. 14.  

Section 2501 of the Corporations Code is amended
24to read:

25

2501.  

Except as otherwise expressly stated, the provisions of
26Division 1 (commencing with Section 100) shall apply to
27corporations organized under this division, and references in that
28division to the terms “close corporation,” “constituent corporation,”
29“corporation,” “disappearing corporation,” “domestic corporation,”
30“foreign corporation,” “surviving corporation,” and similar terms
31shall be read to apply, in the same manner, to include the similar
32“social purpose corporation.”

33

SEC. 15.  

Section 2502 of the Corporations Code is amended
34to read:

35

2502.  

This division applies only to social purpose corporations
36organized expressly under this division whether organized or
37existing under this division or amended, merged or converted into
38a social purpose corporation in accordance with Chapter 9
39(commencing with Section 900) of Division 1, Chapter 11
40(commencing with Section 1100) of Division 1 or Chapter 11.5
P26   1(commencing with Section 1150) of Division 1, including all
2flexible purpose corporations formed under this division prior to
3January 1, 2015, and now existing except as provided in paragraph
4(2) of subdivision (b) of Section 2601 and paragraph (3) of
5subdivision (b) of Section 2602.

6

SEC. 16.  

Section 2502.01 of the Corporations Code is amended
7to read:

8

2502.01.  

Every social purpose corporation organized under
9the laws of this state or similar foreign social purpose corporation,
10all of the capital stock of which is beneficially owned by the United
11States, an agency or instrumentality of the United States or any
12social purpose corporation or similar foreign social purpose
13corporation the whole of the capital stock of which is owned by
14the United States or by an agency or instrumentality of the United
15States, is conclusively presumed to be an agency and
16instrumentality of the United States and is entitled to all privileges
17and immunities to which the holders of all of its stock are entitled
18as agencies of the United States.

19

SEC. 17.  

Section 2502.03 of the Corporations Code is amended
20to read:

21

2502.03.  

A social purpose corporation may be sued in the same
22manner as a corporation as provided in the Code of Civil Procedure.

23

SEC. 18.  

Section 2502.04 of the Corporations Code is amended
24to read:

25

2502.04.  

A social purpose corporation formed under this
26division shall, in respect of its property, as a condition of its
27existence as a social purpose corporation, be subject, in the same
28manner as a corporation, to the provisions of the Code of Civil
29Procedure authorizing the attachment of corporate property.

30

SEC. 19.  

Section 2502.05 of the Corporations Code is amended
31to read:

32

2502.05.  

The fees of the Secretary of State for filing
33instruments by or on behalf of social purpose corporations shall
34be the same fees prescribed for corporations in Article 3
35(commencing with Section 12180) of Chapter 3 of Part 2 of
36Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code.

37

SEC. 20.  

Section 2502.06 of the Corporations Code is amended
38to read:

39

2502.06.  

(a) Provisions of the articles described in paragraph
40(3) of subdivision (e) of Section 2602 and subdivisions (a) and (b)
P27   1of Section 2603 may be made dependent upon facts ascertainable
2outside of the articles, if the manner in which those facts shall
3operate upon those provisions is clearly and expressly set forth in
4the articles. Similarly, any of the terms of an agreement of merger
5pursuant to Section 1101 may be made dependent upon facts
6ascertainable outside of that agreement, if the manner in which
7those facts shall operate upon the terms of the agreement is clearly
8and expressly set forth in the agreement of merger.

9(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), when any provisions or
10terms of articles or an agreement of merger are made dependent
11upon facts ascertainable outside of the filed instrument through a
12reference to an agreement or similar document, the social purpose
13corporation filing that instrument shall maintain at its principal
14executive office a copy of that referenced agreement or document
15and all amendments, and shall provide to its shareholders, in the
16case of articles, or to shareholders of any constituent corporation
17or other business entity, in the case of an agreement of merger, a
18copy of them upon written request and without charge.

19(c) For the purposes of this section, “referenced agreement”
20means an agreement or contract to which the social purpose
21corporation is a party. An amendment or revision of a referenced
22agreement shall require shareholder approval, in addition to any
23other required approvals, upon any of the following circumstances:

24(1) If the amendment or revision of the referenced agreement
25would result in a material change in the rights, preferences,
26privileges, or restrictions of a class or series of shares, the
27amendment or revision shall be approved by the outstanding shares,
28as defined in Section 152, of that class or series.

29(2) If the amendment or revision of the referenced agreement
30would result in a material change in the rights or liabilities of any
31class or series of shares with respect to the subject matter of
32paragraph (1), (2), (3), (5), or (9) of subdivision (a) of Section
332603, the amendment or revision shall be approved by the
34outstanding shares, as defined in Section 152, of that class or series.

35(3) If the amendment or revision of the referenced agreement
36would result in a material change in the restrictions on transfer or
37hypothecation of any class or series of shares, the amendment or
38revision shall be approved by the outstanding shares, as defined
39in Section 152, of that class or series.

P28   1(4) If the amendment or revision of the referenced agreement
2would result in a change of any of the principal terms of an
3agreement of merger, the amendment or revision shall be approved
4in the same manner as required by Section 3504 for a change in
5the principal terms of an agreement of merger.

6

SEC. 21.  

Section 2503.1 of the Corporations Code is amended
7to read:

8

2503.1.  

“Close social purpose corporation” means a social
9purpose corporation that is also a close corporation.

10

SEC. 22.  

Section 2504 of the Corporations Code is amended
11to read:

12

2504.  

“Constituent social purpose corporation” means a social
13purpose corporation that is merged with or into one or more
14corporations or one or more other business entities and includes a
15surviving social purpose corporation.

16

SEC. 23.  

Section 2506 of the Corporations Code is amended
17to read:

18

2506.  

“Disappearing social purpose corporation” means a
19constituent social purpose corporation that is not the surviving
20entity.

21

SEC. 24.  

Section 2507 of the Corporations Code is amended
22to read:

23

2507.  

“Domestic social purpose corporation” means a
24corporation organized under this division.

25

SEC. 25.  

Section 2509 of the Corporations Code is amended
26to read:

27

2509.  

“Social purpose corporation,” unless otherwise expressly
28provided, refers only to a corporation organized under this division.

29

SEC. 26.  

Section 2510 of the Corporations Code is amended
30to read:

31

2510.  

“Social purpose corporation subject to the Banking Law”
32means any of the following:

33(a) A social purpose corporation that, with the approval of the
34Commissioner of Financial Institutions, is incorporated for the
35purpose of engaging in, or that is authorized by the Commissioner
36of Financial Institutions to engage in, the commercial banking
37business under the Banking Law (Division 1 (commencing with
38Section 99) of the Financial Code).

39(b) Any social purpose corporation that, with the approval of
40the Commissioner of Financial Institutions, is incorporated for the
P29   1purpose of engaging in, or that is authorized by the Commissioner
2of Financial Institutions to engage in, the industrial banking
3business under the Banking Law (Division 1 (commencing with
4Section 99) of the Financial Code).

5(c) Any social purpose corporation, other than a social purpose
6corporation described in subdivision (d), that, with the approval
7of the Commissioner of Financial Institutions, is incorporated for
8the purpose of engaging in, or that is authorized by the
9Commissioner of Financial Institutions to engage in, the trust
10business under the Banking Law (Division 1 (commencing with
11Section 99) of the Financial Code).

12(d) Any social purpose corporation that is authorized by the
13Commissioner of Financial Institutions and the Commissioner of
14Insurance to maintain a title insurance department to engage in
15title insurance business and a trust department to engage in trust
16business.

17(e) Any social purpose corporation that, with the approval of
18the Commissioner of Financial Institutions, is incorporated for the
19purpose of engaging in, or that is authorized by the Commissioner
20of Financial Institutions to engage in, business under Article 1
21(commencing with Section 3500) of Chapter 19 of Division 1 of
22the Financial Code.

23

SEC. 27.  

Section 2510.1 of the Corporations Code is amended
24to read:

25

2510.1.  

“Social purpose corporation subject to the Insurance
26Code as an insurer” means a social purpose corporation that has
27met the requirements of Sections 201.5, 201.6, and 201.7.

28

SEC. 28.  

Section 2511 of the Corporations Code is amended
29to read:

30

2511.  

“Reorganization” means a merger reorganization, an
31exchange reorganization, or a sale of assets reorganization.

32(a) “Merger reorganization” means a merger pursuant to Chapter
3311 (commencing with Section 1100) of Division 1 and Chapter 8
34(commencing with Section 3200), of this division, other than a
35short-form merger.

36(b) “Exchange reorganization” means the acquisition by one
37domestic social purpose corporation, foreign social purpose
38corporation, or other business entity in exchange, in whole or in
39part, for its equity securities, or the equity securities of a domestic
40social purpose corporation, a foreign social purpose corporation,
P30   1or an other business entity that is in control of the acquiring entity,
2of equity securities of another domestic social purpose corporation,
3foreign social purpose corporation, or other business entity if,
4immediately after the acquisition, the acquiring entity has control
5of the other entity.

6(c) “Sale-of-assets reorganization” means the acquisition by
7one domestic social purpose corporation, foreign social purpose
8corporation, or other business entity in exchange in whole or in
9part for its equity securities, or the equity securities of a domestic
10social purpose corporation, a foreign social purpose corporation,
11or an other business entity that is in control of the acquiring entity,
12or for its debt securities, or debt securities of a domestic social
13purpose corporation, foreign social purpose corporation, or other
14business entity that is in control of the acquiring entity, that are
15not adequately secured and that have a maturity date in excess of
16five years after the consummation of the reorganization, or both,
17of all or substantially all of the assets of another domestic social
18purpose corporation, foreign social purpose corporation, or other
19business entity.

20

SEC. 29.  

Section 2512 of the Corporations Code is amended
21to read:

22

2512.  

“Share exchange tender offer” means any acquisition by
23one social purpose corporation in exchange in whole or in part for
24its equity securities, or the equity securities of a corporation or a
25social purpose corporation that is in control of the acquiring social
26purpose corporation, of shares of another corporation or social
27purpose corporation, other than an exchange reorganization
28(subdivision (b) of Section 2511).

29

SEC. 30.  

Section 2513 of the Corporations Code is amended
30to read:

31

2513.  

“Special purpose” means the special purpose set forth
32in a social purpose corporation’s articles pursuant to subdivision
33(b) of Section 2602.

34

SEC. 31.  

Section 2514 of the Corporations Code is amended
35to read:

36

2514.  

“Special purpose current report” means the report
37required of a social purpose corporation pursuant to Section 3501.

38

SEC. 32.  

Section 2515 of the Corporations Code is amended
39to read:

P31   1

2515.  

“Special purpose MD&A” means the management
2discussion and analysis required of a social purpose corporation
3pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 3500.

4

SEC. 33.  

Section 2516 of the Corporations Code is amended
5to read:

6

2516.  

“Special purpose objectives” means those objectives set
7forth by management and the directors of a social purpose
8corporation for purposes of measuring the impact of the social
9purpose corporation’s efforts relating to its special purpose in
10accordance with Section 3500.

11

SEC. 34.  

Section 2517 of the Corporations Code is amended
12to read:

13

2517.  

“Surviving social purpose corporation” means a social
14purpose corporation into which one or more other corporations or
15one or more other business entities is merged.

16

SEC. 35.  

Section 2600 of the Corporations Code is amended
17to read:

18

2600.  

(a) One or more natural persons, partnerships,
19associations, social purpose corporations, or corporations, domestic
20or foreign, may form a social purpose corporation under this
21division by executing and filing articles of incorporation.

22(b) If initial directors are named in the articles, each director
23named in the articles shall sign and acknowledge the articles. If
24initial directors are not named in the articles, the articles shall be
25signed by one or more incorporators who shall be persons described
26in subdivision (a).

27(c) The corporate existence begins upon the filing of the articles
28and continues perpetually, unless otherwise expressly provided by
29law or in the articles.

30

SEC. 36.  

Section 2600.5 of the Corporations Code is amended
31to read:

32

2600.5.  

(a) An existing business association organized as a
33trust under the laws of this state or of a foreign jurisdiction may
34incorporate under this division upon approval by its board of
35trustees or similar governing body and approval by the affirmative
36vote of two-thirds of the outstanding voting shares of beneficial
37interest, or a greater proportion of the outstanding shares of
38beneficial interest or the vote of those other classes of shares of
39beneficial interest as may be specifically required by its declaration
P32   1of trust or bylaws, and the filing of articles with a certificate
2attached pursuant to this chapter.

3(b) In addition to the matters required to be set forth in the
4articles pursuant to Section 2602, the articles filed pursuant to this
5section shall state that an existing unincorporated association,
6stating its name, is being incorporated by the filing of the articles.

7(c) The articles filed pursuant to this section shall be signed by
8the president, or any vice president, and the secretary, or any
9assistant secretary, of the existing association and shall be
10accompanied by a certificate signed and verified by those officers
11signing the articles and stating that the incorporation of the
12association has been approved by the trustees and by the required
13vote of holders of shares of beneficial interest in accordance with
14subdivision (a).

15(d) Upon the filing of articles pursuant to this section, the social
16purpose corporation shall succeed automatically to all of the rights
17and property of the association being incorporated and shall be
18subject to all of its debts and liabilities in the same manner as if
19the social purpose corporation had itself incurred them. The
20incumbent trustees of the association shall constitute the initial
21directors of the social purpose corporation and shall continue in
22office until the next annual meeting of the shareholders or their
23earlier death, resignation, or removal. All rights of creditors and
24all liens upon the property of the association shall be preserved
25unimpaired. Any action or proceeding pending by or against the
26association may be prosecuted to judgment, which shall bind the
27social purpose corporation, or the social purpose corporation may
28be proceeded against or substituted in its place.

29(e) The filing for record in the office of the county recorder of
30any county in this state in which any of the real property of the
31association is located of a copy of the articles filed pursuant to this
32section, certified by the Secretary of State, shall evidence record
33ownership in the social purpose corporation of all interests of the
34association in and to the real property located in that county.

35

SEC. 37.  

Section 2601 of the Corporations Code is amended
36to read:

37

2601.  

(a) The Secretary of State shall not file articles setting
38forth a name in which “bank,” “trust,” “trustee,” or related words
39appear, unless the certificate of approval of the Commissioner of
40Financial Institutions is attached to the articles. This subdivision
P33   1does not apply to the articles of any social purpose corporation
2subject to the Banking Law on which is endorsed the approval of
3the Commissioner of Financial Institutions.

4(b) (1) The Secretary of State shall not file articles that set forth
5a name that is likely to mislead the public or that is the same as,
6or resembles so closely as to tend to deceive, the name of a
7domestic corporation, the name of a domestic social purpose
8corporation, or the name of a foreign corporation that is authorized
9to transact intrastate business or has registered its name pursuant
10to Section 2101, a name that a foreign corporation has assumed
11under subdivision (b) of Section 2106, a name that will become
12the record name of a corporation or social purpose corporation or
13a foreign corporation upon the effective date of a filed corporate
14instrument where there is a delayed effective date pursuant to
15subdivision (c) of Section 110 or subdivision (c) of Section 5008,
16or a name that is under reservation for another corporation or social
17purpose corporation pursuant to this title, except that a social
18purpose corporation may adopt a name that is substantially the
19same as an existing corporation or social purpose corporation,
20foreign or domestic, which is authorized to transact intrastate
21business or has registered its name pursuant to Section 2101, upon
22proof of consent by the domestic or foreign corporation or social
23purpose corporation and a finding by the Secretary of State that
24under the circumstances the public is not likely to be misled. The
25use by a social purpose corporation of a name in violation of this
26section may be enjoined notwithstanding the filing of its articles
27by the Secretary of State.

28(2) A corporation formed pursuant to this division before
29January 1, 2015, may elect to change its status from a flexible
30purpose corporation to a social purpose corporation by amending
31its articles of incorporation to change its name to replace “flexible
32purpose corporation” with “social purpose corporation” and to
33replace the term “flexible purpose corporation” with “social
34purpose corporation” as applicable in any statements contained in
35the articles. For any flexible purpose corporation formed prior to
36January 1, 2015, that has not amended its articles of incorporation
37to change its status to a social purpose corporation, any reference
38in this division to social purpose corporation shall be deemed a
39reference to “flexible purpose corporation.”

P34   1(c) Any applicant may, upon payment of the fee prescribed in
2the Government Code, obtain from the Secretary of State a
3certificate of reservation of any name not prohibited by subdivision
4(b), and upon the issuance of the certificate the name stated in the
5certificate shall be reserved for a period of 60 days. The Secretary
6of State shall not, however, issue certificates reserving the same
7name for two or more consecutive 60-day periods to the same
8applicant or for the use or benefit of the same person, partnership,
9firm, corporation, or social purpose corporation. No consecutive
10reservations shall be made by or for the use or benefit of the same
11person, partnership, firm, corporation, or social purpose corporation
12of names so similar as to fall within the prohibitions of subdivision
13(b).

14

SEC. 38.  

Section 2602 of the Corporations Code is amended
15to read:

16

2602.  

The articles of incorporation shall set forth:

17(a) The name of the social purpose corporation that shall contain
18the words “social purpose corporation” or an abbreviation of those
19words.

20(b) (1) Either of the following statements, as applicable:

21(A) “The purpose of this social purpose corporation is to engage
22in any lawful act or activity for which a social purpose corporation
23may be organized under Division 1.5 of the California Corporations
24Code, other than the banking business, the trust company business
25or the practice of a profession permitted to be incorporated by the
26California Corporations Code, for the benefit of the overall interests
27of the social purpose corporation and its shareholders and in
28furtherance of the following enumerated purposes ____.”

29(B) “The purpose of this social purpose corporation is to engage
30in the profession of ____ (with the insertion of a profession
31permitted to be incorporated by the California Corporations Code)
32and any other lawful activities, other than the banking or trust
33company business, not prohibited to a social purpose corporation
34engaging in that profession by applicable laws and regulations,
35for the benefit of the overall interests of the social purpose
36corporation and its shareholders and in furtherance of the following
37enumerated purposes ____.”

38(2) A statement that a purpose of the social purpose corporation,
39in addition to the purpose stated pursuant to paragraph (1), is to
P35   1engage in one or more of the following enumerated purposes, as
2also specified in the statement set forth pursuant to paragraph (1):

3(A) One or more charitable or public purpose activities that a
4nonprofit public benefit corporation is authorized to carry out.

5(B) The purpose of promoting positive effects of, or minimizing
6adverse effects of, the social purpose corporation’s activities upon
7any of the following, provided that the corporation consider the
8purpose in addition to or together with the financial interests of
9the shareholders and compliance with legal obligations, and take
10action consistent with that purpose:

11(i) The social purpose corporation’s employees, suppliers,
12customers, and creditors.

13(ii) The community and society.

14(iii) The environment.

15(3) (A) For any corporation organized under this division before
16January 1, 2015, that has not elected to change its status to a social
17purpose corporation, a statement that the corporation is organized
18as a flexible purpose corporation under the Corporate Flexibility
19Act of 2011. Such a corporation is not required to revise the
20statements required in paragraphs (1) and (2) to conform to the
21changes made by the act adding this subparagraph.

22(B) For any corporation organized under this division on and
23after January 1, 2015, or that has elected to change its status to a
24social purpose corporation pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision
25(b) of Section 2601, a statement that the corporation is organized
26as a social purpose corporation under the Social Purpose
27Corporations Act.

28(4) If the social purpose corporation is a social purpose
29corporation subject to the Banking Law (Division 1.1 (commencing
30with Section 1000) of the Financial Code), the articles shall set
31forth a statement of purpose that is prescribed by the applicable
32provision of the Banking Law (Division 1.1 (commencing with
33Section 1000) of the Financial Code).

34(5) If the social purpose corporation is a social purpose
35corporation subject to the Insurance Code as an insurer, the articles
36shall additionally state that the business of the social purpose
37corporation is to be an insurer.

38(6) If the social purpose corporation is intended to be a
39professional corporation within the meaning of the Moscone-Knox
40Professional Corporation Act (Part 4 (commencing with Section
P36   113400) of Division 3), the articles shall additionally contain the
2statement required by Section 13404. The articles shall not set
3forth any further or additional statement with respect to the
4purposes or powers of the social purpose corporation, except by
5way of limitation or except as expressly required by any law of
6this state, other than this division, or any federal or other statute
7or regulation, including the Internal Revenue Code and regulations
8thereunder as a condition of acquiring or maintaining a particular
9status for tax purposes.

10(7) If the social purpose corporation is a close social purpose
11corporation, a statement as required by subdivision (a) of Section
12158.

13(c) The name and street address in this state of the social purpose
14corporation’s initial agent for service of process in accordance
15with subdivision (b) of Section 1502.

16(d) The initial street address of the corporation.

17(e) The initial mailing address of the corporation, if different
18from the initial street address.

19(f) If the social purpose corporation is authorized to issue only
20one class of shares, the total number of shares that the social
21purpose corporation is authorized to issue.

22(g) If the social purpose corporation is authorized to issue more
23than one class of shares, or if any class of shares is to have two or
24more series, the articles shall state:

25(1) The total number of shares of each class that the social
26purpose corporation is authorized to issue and the total number of
27shares of each series that the social purpose corporation is
28authorized to issue or that the board is authorized to fix the number
29of shares of any such series.

30(2) The designation of each class and the designation of each
31series or that the board may determine the designation of any such
32series.

33(3) The rights, preferences, privileges, and restrictions granted
34to or imposed upon the respective classes or series of shares or the
35holders thereof, or that the board, within any limits and restrictions
36stated, may determine or alter the rights, preferences, privileges,
37and restrictions granted to or imposed upon any wholly unissued
38class of shares or any wholly unissued series of any class of shares.
39As to any series the number of shares of which is authorized to be
40fixed by the board, the articles may also authorize the board, within
P37   1the limits and restrictions stated in the article or in any resolution
2or resolutions of the board originally fixing the number of shares
3constituting any series, to increase or decrease, but not below the
4number of shares of such series then outstanding, the number of
5shares of any series subsequent to the issue of shares of that series.
6If the number of shares of any series shall be so decreased, the
7shares constituting that decrease shall resume the status which they
8had prior to the adoption of the resolution originally fixing the
9number of shares of that series.

10

SEC. 39.  

Section 2603 of the Corporations Code is amended
11to read:

12

2603.  

The articles of incorporation may set forth:

13(a) Any or all of the following provisions, which shall not be
14effective unless expressly provided in the articles:

15(1) Granting, with or without limitations, the power to levy
16assessments upon the shares or any class of shares.

17(2) Granting to shareholders preemptive rights to subscribe to
18any or all issues of shares or securities.

19(3) Special qualifications of persons who may be shareholders.

20(4) A provision limiting the duration of the social purpose
21corporation’s existence to a specified date.

22(5) A provision requiring, for any or all corporate actions, except
23as provided in Section 303, subdivision (b) of Section 402.5,
24subdivision (c) of Section 708, and Section 1900, the vote of a
25larger proportion or of all of the shares of any class or series, or
26the vote or quorum for taking action of a larger proportion or of
27all of the directors, than is otherwise required by Division 1
28(commencing with Section 100) or this division.

29(6) So long as consistent with the purpose of the social purpose
30corporation as set forth in the articles in accordance with
31subdivision (b) of Section 2602, a provision limiting or restricting
32the business in which the social purpose corporation may engage
33or the powers which the social purpose corporation may exercise,
34or both.

35(7) A provision conferring upon the holders of any evidences
36of indebtedness, issued or to be issued by the social purpose
37corporation, the right to vote in the election of the directors and
38on any other matters on which shareholders may vote.

39(8) A provision conferring upon shareholders the right to
40determine the consideration for which shares shall be issued.

P38   1(9) A provision requiring the approval of the shareholders
2(Section 153) or the approval of the outstanding shares (Section
3152) for any corporate action, even though not otherwise required
4by Division 1 (commencing with Section 100) or this division.

5(10) Provisions eliminating or limiting the personal liability of
6a director for monetary damages in an action brought by or in the
7right of the social purpose corporation for breach of a director’s
8duties to the social purpose corporation and its shareholders, as
9set forth in Section 2700, subject to the following:

10(A) The provision may not eliminate or limit the liability of
11directors (i) for acts or omissions that involve intentional
12misconduct or a knowing and culpable violation of law, (ii) for
13acts or omissions that a director believes to be contrary to the best
14interests of the social purpose corporation or its shareholders and
15its corporate purposes as expressed in its articles, or that involve
16the absence of good faith on the part of the director, (iii) for any
17transaction from which a director derived an improper personal
18benefit, (iv) for acts or omissions that show a reckless disregard
19for the director’s duty to the social purpose corporation or its
20shareholders in circumstances in which the director was aware, or
21should have been aware, in the ordinary course of performing a
22director’s duties, of a risk of serious injury to the social purpose
23corporation, its shareholders, or its corporate purposes as expressed
24in its articles, (v) for acts or omissions that constitute an unexcused
25pattern of inattention that amounts to an abdication of the director’s
26duty to the social purpose corporation, its shareholders, or its
27corporate purposes as expressed in its articles pursuant to Section
282602, or (vi) under Section 310 or 2701.

29(B) The provision shall not eliminate or limit the liability of a
30director for any act or omission occurring prior to the date on which
31the provision becomes effective.

32(C) The provision shall not eliminate or limit the liability of an
33officer for any act or omission as an officer, notwithstanding that
34the officer is also a director or that his or her actions, if negligent
35or improper, have been ratified by the directors.

36(11) A provision authorizing, whether by bylaw, agreement, or
37otherwise, the indemnification of agents of the social purpose
38corporation for breach of duty to the social purpose corporation
39and its shareholders, provided, however, that the provision may
40not provide for indemnification of any agent for any acts or
P39   1omissions or transactions from which a director may not be relieved
2of liability as described in subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) of
3paragraph (10).

4Notwithstanding this subdivision, bylaws may require, for all
5or any actions by the board, the affirmative vote of a majority of
6the authorized number of directors. Nothing contained in this
7subdivision shall affect the enforceability, as between the parties
8thereto, of any lawful agreement not otherwise contrary to public
9policy.

10(b) Reasonable restrictions upon the right to transfer or
11hypothecate shares of any class or classes or series, except that no
12restriction shall be binding with respect to shares issued prior to
13the adoption of the restriction unless the holders of those shares
14voted in favor of the restriction.

15(c) The names and addresses of the persons appointed to act as
16initial directors.

17(d) Any other provision, not in conflict with law, for the
18management of the business and for the conduct of the affairs of
19the social purpose corporation, including any provision that is
20required or permitted by this division to be stated in the bylaws.

21

SEC. 40.  

Section 2604 of the Corporations Code is amended
22to read:

23

2604.  

Subject to any limitation contained in the articles, to
24compliance with any other applicable laws, and to consistency
25with the special purpose of the social purpose corporation, any
26social purpose corporation other than a social purpose corporation
27subject to the Banking Law or a professional social purpose
28corporation may engage in any business activity. A social purpose
29corporation subject to the Banking Law or a professional social
30purpose corporation may engage in any business activity not
31prohibited by the respective statutes and regulations to which it is
32subject.

33

SEC. 41.  

Section 2605 of the Corporations Code is amended
34to read:

35

2605.  

Subject to any limitations contained in the articles, to
36compliance with other provisions of this division and any other
37applicable laws, and to consistency with the special purpose of the
38social purpose corporation, a social purpose corporation shall have
39all the powers of a natural person in carrying out its business
40activities, including, without limitation, the power to:

P40   1(a) Adopt, use, and at will alter a corporate seal. Failure to affix
2a seal does not affect the validity of any instrument.

3(b) Adopt, amend, and repeal bylaws.

4(c) Qualify to do business in any other state, territory,
5dependency, or foreign country.

6(d) Subject to the provisions of Section 510, issue, purchase,
7redeem, receive, take or otherwise acquire, own, hold, sell, lend,
8exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of, pledge, use, and
9otherwise deal in and with its own shares, bonds, debentures, and
10other securities.

11(e) Make donations, regardless of specific corporate benefit, for
12the public welfare or for a community fund, hospital, charitable,
13educational, scientific, civic, or similar purposes.

14(f) Pay pensions, and establish and carry out pension,
15profit-sharing, share bonus, share purchase, share option, savings,
16thrift, and other retirement, incentive, and benefit plans, trusts, and
17provisions for any or all of the directors, officers, and employees
18of the social purpose corporation or any of its subsidiaries or
19affiliates, and to indemnify and purchase and maintain insurance
20on behalf of any fiduciary of these plans, trusts, or provisions.

21(g) Subject to the provisions of Section 315, assume obligations,
22enter into contracts, including contracts of guaranty or suretyship,
23incur liabilities, borrow and lend money and otherwise use its
24credit, and secure any of its obligations, contracts, or liabilities by
25mortgage, pledge, or other encumbrance of all or any part of its
26property, franchises, and income.

27(h) Participate with others in any partnership, joint venture, or
28other association, transaction, or arrangement of any kind, whether
29or not that participation involves sharing or delegation of control
30with or to others.

31

SEC. 42.  

Section 2700 of the Corporations Code is amended
32to read:

33

2700.  

(a) A director shall perform the duties of a director,
34including duties as a member of any committee of the board upon
35which the director may serve, in good faith, in a manner the director
36believes to be in the best interests of the social purpose corporation
37and its shareholders, and with that care, including reasonable
38inquiry, as an ordinarily prudent person in a like position would
39use under similar circumstances.

P41   1(b) In performing the duties of a director, a director shall be
2entitled to rely upon information, opinions, reports, or statements,
3including financial statements and other financial data, in each
4case prepared or presented by any of the following:

5(1) An officer or employee of the social purpose corporation
6whom the director believes to be reliable and competent in the
7matters presented.

8(2) Counsel, independent accountants, or other persons as to
9matters which the director believes to be within that person’s
10professional or expert competence.

11(3) A committee of the board upon which the director does not
12serve, as to matters within its designated authority, which
13committee the director believes to merit confidence, so long as the
14director acts in good faith, after reasonable inquiry when the need
15therefor is indicated by the circumstances and without knowledge
16that would cause that reliance to be unwarranted.

17(c) In discharging his or her duties, a director shall consider
18those factors, and give weight to those factors, as the director
19deems relevant, including the overall prospects of the social
20purpose corporation, the best interests of the social purpose
21corporation and its shareholders, and the purposes of the social
22purpose corporation as set forth in its articles.

23(d) A person who performs the duties of a director in accordance
24with subdivisions (a), (b), and (c) shall have no liability based
25upon any alleged failure to discharge the person’s obligations as
26a director. The liability of a director for monetary damages may
27be eliminated or limited by a social purpose corporation’s articles
28to the extent provided in paragraph (10) of subdivision (a) of
29Section 2603.

30(e) Notwithstanding any of the purposes set forth in its articles,
31a social purpose corporation shall not be deemed to hold any of
32its assets for the benefit of any party other than its shareholders.
33However, nothing in this division shall be construed as negating
34existing charitable trust principles or the Attorney General’s
35authority to enforce any charitable trust created.

36(f) Nothing in this section, express or implied, is intended to
37create or grant or shall create or grant any right in or for any person
38or any cause of action by or for any person, and a director shall
39not be responsible to any party other than the social purpose
40corporation and its shareholders.

P42   1

SEC. 43.  

Section 2701 of the Corporations Code is amended
2to read:

3

2701.  

(a) Subject to Section 2700, directors of a social purpose
4corporation who approve any of the following corporate actions
5shall be jointly and severally liable to the social purpose
6corporation for the benefit of all of the creditors or shareholders
7entitled to institute an action under subdivision (c):

8(1) The making of any distribution to its shareholders to the
9extent that it is contrary to the provisions of Sections 500 to 503,
10inclusive.

11(2) The distribution of assets to shareholders after institution of
12dissolution proceedings of the social purpose corporation, without
13paying or adequately providing for all known liabilities of the
14social purpose corporation, excluding any claims not filed by
15creditors within the time limit set by the court in a notice given to
16creditors under Chapter 18 (commencing with Section 1800) of
17Division 1, Chapter 20 (commencing with Section 1900) of
18Division 1, and Chapter 20 (commencing with Section 2000).

19(3) The making of any loan or guaranty contrary to Section
202715.

21(b) A director who is present at a meeting of the board, or any
22committee of the board, at which an action specified in subdivision
23(a) is taken and who abstains from voting, shall be deemed to have
24approved the action.

25(c) Suit may be brought in the name of the social purpose
26corporation to enforce the liability as follows:

27(1) Under paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) against any or all
28directors liable, by the persons entitled to sue under subdivision
29(b) of Section 506.

30(2) Under paragraph (2) or (3) of subdivision (a) against any or
31all directors liable, by any one or more creditors of the social
32purpose corporation whose debts or claims arose prior to the time
33of any of the corporate actions specified in paragraph (2) or (3) of
34subdivision (a) and who have not consented to the corporate action,
35regardless of whether they have reduced their claims to judgment.

36(3) Under paragraph (3) of subdivision (a) against any or all
37directors liable, by any one or more holders of shares outstanding
38at the time of any corporate action specified in paragraph (3) of
39subdivision (a) who have not consented to the corporate action,
40without regard to the provisions of Section 2900.

P43   1(d) The damages recoverable from a director under this section
2shall be the amount of the illegal distribution, or if the illegal
3distribution consists of property, the fair market value of that
4property at the time of the illegal distribution, plus interest thereon
5from the date of the distribution at the legal rate on judgments until
6paid, together with all reasonably incurred costs of appraisal or
7other valuation, if any, of that property or loss suffered by the
8social purpose corporation as a result of the illegal loan or guaranty,
9respectively, but not exceeding the liabilities of the social purpose
10corporation owed to nonconsenting creditors at the time of the
11violation and the injury suffered by nonconsenting shareholders.

12(e) Any director sued under this section may implead all other
13directors liable and may compel contribution, either in that action
14or in an independent action against directors not joined in that
15action.

16(f) Directors liable under this section shall also be entitled to
17be subrogated to the rights of the social purpose corporation:

18(1) With respect to paragraph (1) of subdivision (a), against
19shareholders who received the distribution.

20(2) With respect to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a), against
21shareholders who received the distribution of assets.

22(3) With respect to paragraph (3) of subdivision (a), against the
23person who received the loan or guaranty.

24Any director sued under this section may file a cross-complaint
25against the person or persons who are liable to the director as a
26result of the subrogation provided for in this subdivision or may
27proceed against them in an independent action.

28

SEC. 44.  

Section 2702 of the Corporations Code is amended
29to read:

30

2702.  

(a) For the purposes of this section:

31(1) “Agent” means any person who is or was a director, officer,
32employee, or other agent of the social purpose corporation, or is
33or was serving at the request of the social purpose corporation as
34a director, officer, employee, or agent of another foreign or
35domestic corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, or other
36enterprise, or was a director, officer, employee, or agent of a
37foreign or domestic corporation which was a predecessor
38corporation of the social purpose corporation or of another
39enterprise at the request of the predecessor corporation.

P44   1(2) “Proceeding” means any threatened, pending, or completed
2action or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, or
3investigative.

4(3) “Expenses” includes without limitation attorneys’ fees and
5any expenses of establishing a right to indemnification under
6subdivision (b).

7(b) Subject to the standards and restrictions, if any, set forth in
8its articles or bylaws, and subject to the limitations required by
9paragraph (11) of subdivision (a) of Section 2603, a social purpose
10corporation may indemnify and hold harmless any agent or any
11other person from and against any and all claims and demands
12whatsoever.

13(c) Expenses incurred in defending any proceeding may be
14advanced by the social purpose corporation prior to the final
15disposition of the proceeding. The provisions of subdivision (a)
16of Section 315 do not apply to advances made pursuant to this
17subdivision.

18(d) A social purpose corporation may purchase and maintain
19insurance on behalf of any of its agents against any liability
20asserted against or incurred by the agent in that capacity or arising
21out of the agent’s status as an agent regardless of whether the social
22purpose corporation would have the power to indemnify the agent
23against that liability under this section. The fact that a social
24purpose corporation owns all or a portion of the shares of the
25company issuing a policy of insurance shall not render this
26subdivision inapplicable if either of the following conditions are
27satisfied:

28(1) The insurance provided by this subdivision is limited as
29indemnification is required to be limited by paragraph (11) of
30subdivision (a) of Section 2603.

31(2) (A) The company issuing the insurance policy is organized,
32licensed, and operated in a manner that complies with the insurance
33laws and regulations applicable to its jurisdiction of organization.

34(B) The company issuing the policy provides procedures for
35processing claims that do not permit that company to be subject
36to the direct control of the social purpose corporation that
37purchased that policy.

38(C) The policy issued provides for some manner of risk sharing
39between the issuer and purchaser of the policy, on one hand, and
40some unaffiliated person or persons, on the other, such as by
P45   1providing for more than one unaffiliated owner of the company
2issuing the policy or by providing that a portion of the coverage
3furnished will be obtained from some unaffiliated insurer or
4reinsurer.

5(e) This section does not apply to any proceeding against any
6trustee, investment manager, or other fiduciary of an employee
7benefit plan in that person’s capacity as such, even though the
8person may also be an agent as defined in subdivision (a) of the
9employer social purpose corporation. A social purpose corporation
10shall have power to indemnify a trustee, investment manager, or
11other fiduciary to the extent permitted by subdivision (f) of Section
122605.

13

SEC. 45.  

Section 2800 of the Corporations Code is amended
14to read:

15

2800.  

(a) All certificates representing shares of a social purpose
16corporation shall contain, in addition to any other statements
17required by this section, the following conspicuous language on
18the face of the certificate.

19

20“This entity is a social purpose corporation organized under
21Division 1.5 of the California Corporations Code. The articles of
22this corporation state one or more purposes required by law. Refer
23to the articles on file with the Secretary of State, and the bylaws
24and any agreements on file with the secretary of the corporation,
25for further information.”

26

27(b) There shall also appear on the certificate, the initial
28transaction statement, and written statements, unless stated or
29summarized under subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 417, the
30statements required by all of the following, to the extent applicable:

31(1) The fact that the shares are subject to restrictions upon
32transfer.

33(2) If the shares are assessable or are not fully paid, a statement
34that they are assessable or the statements required by subdivision
35(d) of Section 409 if they are not fully paid.

36(3) The fact that the shares are subject to a voting agreement
37under subdivision (a) of Section 706 or an irrevocable proxy under
38subdivision (e) of Section 705 or restrictions upon voting rights
39contractually imposed by the social purpose corporation.

40(4) The fact that the shares are redeemable.

P46   1(5) The fact that the shares are convertible and the period for
2conversion.

3Statements or references to statements on the face of the
4certificate, the initial transaction statement, and written statements
5required by paragraph (1) or (2) shall be conspicuous.

6(c) Unless stated on the certificate, the initial transaction
7statement, and written statements as required by subdivision (a),
8no restriction upon transfer, no right of redemption and no voting
9agreement under subdivision (a) of Section 706, no irrevocable
10proxy under subdivision (e) of Section 705, and no voting
11restriction imposed by the social purpose corporation shall be
12enforceable against a transferee of the shares without actual
13knowledge of the restriction, right, agreement, or proxy. With
14regard only to liability to assessment or for the unpaid portion of
15the subscription price, unless stated on the certificate as required
16by subdivision (a), that liability shall not be enforceable against a
17transferee of the shares. For the purpose of this subdivision,
18“transferee” includes a purchaser from the social purpose
19corporation.

20(d) All certificates representing shares of a close social purpose
21corporation shall contain, in addition to any other statements
22required by this section, the following conspicuous legend on the
23face thereof:

24

25“This social purpose corporation is a close social purpose
26corporation. The number of holders of record of its shares of all
27classes cannot exceed ____ (a number not in excess of 35). Any
28attempted voluntary inter vivos transfer which would violate this
29requirement is void. Refer to the articles, bylaws, and any
30agreements on file with the secretary of the social purpose
31corporation for further restrictions.”

32

33(e) Any attempted voluntary inter vivos transfer of the shares
34of a close social purpose corporation that would result in the
35number of holders of record of its shares exceeding the maximum
36number specified in its articles is void if the certificate contains
37the legend required by subdivision (c).

38(f) Notwithstanding any other subdivision, the certificates
39representing shares of a corporation formed pursuant to this
40division as a “flexible purpose corporation” before January 1,
P47   12015, shall continue to be valid even if the certificates reference
2a “flexible purpose corporation.” A corporation formed pursuant
3to this division before January 1, 2015, may, but is not required
4to, reissue certificates to replace “flexible purpose corporation”
5with “social purpose corporation” as applicable. Any reference to
6a “flexible purpose corporation” or any abbreviation of that term
7in certificates representing shares of a corporation formed pursuant
8to this division before January 1, 2015, shall also be a reference
9to “social purpose corporation.”

10

SEC. 46.  

Section 2900 of the Corporations Code is amended
11to read:

12

2900.  

(a) As used in this section:

13(1) “Social purpose corporation” includes an unincorporated
14association.

15(2) “Board” includes the managing body of an unincorporated
16association.

17(3) “Shareholder” includes a member of an unincorporated
18association.

19(4) “Shares” includes memberships in an unincorporated
20association.

21(b) Shareholders of a social purpose corporation may maintain
22a derivative lawsuit to enforce the requirements set forth in
23subdivision (c) of Section 2700.

24(c) No action may be instituted or maintained in right of any
25domestic or foreign social purpose corporation under this section
26by any party other than a shareholder of the social purpose
27corporation.

28(d) No action may be instituted or maintained in right of any
29domestic or foreign social purpose corporation by any holder of
30shares or of voting trust certificates of the social purpose
31corporation unless both of the following conditions exist:

32(1) The plaintiff alleges in the complaint that plaintiff was a
33shareholder, of record or beneficially, or the holder of voting trust
34certificates at the time of the transaction or any part thereof of
35which plaintiff complains or that plaintiff’s shares or voting trust
36certificates thereafter devolved upon plaintiff by operation of law
37from a holder who was a holder at the time of the transaction or
38any part thereof complained of. Any shareholder who does not
39meet these requirements may nevertheless be allowed, in the
40discretion of the court, to maintain the action on a preliminary
P48   1showing to and determination by the court, by motion and after a
2hearing, at which the court shall consider the evidence by affidavit
3or testimony, as it deems material, of all of the following:

4(A) There is a strong prima facie case in favor of the claim
5asserted on behalf of the social purpose corporation.

6(B) No other similar action has been or is likely to be instituted.

7(C) The plaintiff acquired the shares before there was disclosure
8to the public or to the plaintiff of the wrongdoing of which plaintiff
9complains.

10(D) Unless the action can be maintained the defendant may
11retain a gain derived from defendant’s willful breach of a fiduciary
12duty.

13(E) The requested relief will not result in unjust enrichment of
14the social purpose corporation or any shareholder of the social
15purpose corporation.

16(2) The plaintiff alleges in the complaint with particularity
17plaintiff’s efforts to secure from the board the action as plaintiff
18desires, or the reasons for not making that effort, and alleges further
19that plaintiff has either informed the social purpose corporation or
20the board in writing of the ultimate facts of each cause of action
21against each defendant or delivered to the social purpose
22corporation or the board a true copy of the complaint which
23plaintiff proposes to file.

24(e) In any action referred to in subdivision (c), at any time within
2530 days after service of summons upon the social purpose
26corporation or upon any defendant who is an officer or director of
27the social purpose corporation, or held that office at the time of
28the acts complained of, the social purpose corporation or the
29defendant may move the court for an order, upon notice and
30hearing, requiring the plaintiff to furnish a bond as hereinafter
31provided. The motion shall be based upon one or both of the
32following grounds:

33(1) There is no reasonable possibility that the prosecution of
34the cause of action alleged in the complaint against the moving
35party will benefit the social purpose corporation or its shareholders.

36(2) The moving party, if other than the social purpose
37corporation, did not participate in the transaction complained of
38in any capacity.

P49   1The court on application of the social purpose corporation or
2any defendant may, for good cause shown, extend the 30-day
3period for an additional period or periods not exceeding 60 days.

4(f) At the hearing upon any motion pursuant to subdivision (d),
5the court shall consider the evidence, written or oral, by witnesses
6or affidavit, as may be material to the ground or grounds upon
7which the motion is based, or to a determination of the probable
8reasonable expenses, including attorney’s fees, of the social
9purpose corporation and the moving party that will be incurred in
10the defense of the action. If the court determines, after hearing the
11evidence adduced by the parties, that the moving party has
12established a probability in support of any of the grounds upon
13which the motion is based, the court shall fix the amount of the
14bond, not to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), to be
15furnished by the plaintiff for reasonable expenses, including
16attorney’s fees, which may be incurred by the moving party and
17the social purpose corporation in connection with the action,
18including expenses for which the social purpose corporation may
19become liable pursuant to Section 2702. A ruling by the court on
20the motion shall not be a determination of any issue in the action
21or of the merits thereof. If the court, upon the motion, makes a
22determination that a bond shall be furnished by the plaintiff as to
23any one or more defendants, the action shall be dismissed as to
24the defendant or defendants, unless the bond required by the court
25has been furnished within such reasonable time as may be fixed
26by the court.

27(g) If the plaintiff, either before or after a motion is made
28pursuant to subdivision (d), or any order or determination pursuant
29to the motion, furnishes a bond in the aggregate amount of fifty
30thousand dollars ($50,000) to secure the reasonable expenses of
31the parties entitled to make the motion, the plaintiff shall be deemed
32to have complied with the requirements of this section and with
33any order for a bond theretofore made, and any motion then
34pending shall be dismissed and no further or additional bond shall
35be required.

36(h) If a motion is filed pursuant to subdivision (d), no pleadings
37need be filed by the social purpose corporation or any other
38defendant and the prosecution of the action shall be stayed until
3910 days after the motion has been disposed of.

P50   1

SEC. 47.  

Section 3000 of the Corporations Code is amended
2to read:

3

3000.  

(a) A proposed amendment to the articles of a social
4purpose corporation shall be approved by the outstanding shares
5of a class, regardless of whether that class is entitled to vote thereon
6by the provisions of the articles, if the amendment would:

7(1) Increase or decrease the aggregate number of authorized
8shares of that class, other than an increase as provided in either
9subdivision (b) of Section 405 or subdivision (b) of Section 902.

10(2) Effect an exchange, reclassification, or cancellation of all
11or part of the shares of that class, including a reverse stock split
12but excluding a stock split.

13(3) Effect an exchange, or create a right of exchange, of all or
14part of the shares of another class into the shares of that class.

15(4) Change the rights, preferences, privileges, or restrictions of
16the shares of that class.

17(5) Create a new class of shares having rights, preferences, or
18privileges prior to the shares of that class, or increase the rights,
19preferences, or privileges or the number of authorized shares of
20any class having rights, preferences, or privileges prior to the shares
21of that class.

22(6) In the case of preferred shares, divide the shares of any class
23into series having different rights, preferences, privileges, or
24restrictions or authorize the board to do so.

25(7) Cancel or otherwise affect dividends on the shares of that
26class that have accrued but have not been paid.

27(b) A proposed amendment shall be approved by an affirmative
28vote of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of each class,
29or a greater vote if required in the articles, regardless of whether
30that class is entitled to vote thereon by the provisions of the articles,
31if the amendment would materially alter any special purpose of
32the social purpose corporation stated in the articles pursuant to
33paragraph (2) of subdivision (b) of Section 2602, regardless of
34whether that purpose, as amended, would comply with the
35provisions of that paragraph.

36(c) Different series of the same class shall not constitute different
37classes for the purpose of voting by classes except when a series
38is adversely affected by an amendment in a different manner than
39other shares of the same class.

P51   1(d) In addition to approval by a class as provided in subdivisions
2(a) and (b), a proposed amendment shall also be approved by the
3outstanding voting shares (Section 152).

4

SEC. 48.  

Section 3001 of the Corporations Code is amended
5to read:

6

3001.  

(a) A social purpose corporation may, by amendment
7of its articles pursuant to this section, change its status to that of
8a nonprofit public benefit corporation, nonprofit mutual benefit
9corporation, nonprofit religious corporation, or cooperative
10corporation.

11(b) The amendment of the articles to change its status to a
12nonprofit corporation shall revise the statement of purpose, delete
13the authorization for shares and any other provisions relating to
14authorized or issued shares, make other changes as may be
15necessary or desired, and, if any shares have been issued, provide
16either for the cancellation of those shares or for the conversion of
17those shares to memberships of the nonprofit corporation. The
18amendment of the articles to change status to a cooperative
19corporation shall revise the statement of purpose, make other
20changes as may be necessary or desired, and, if any shares have
21been issued, provide for the cancellation of those shares or for the
22change of those shares to memberships of the cooperative
23corporation, if necessary.

24(c) If shares have been issued, an amendment to change status
25to a nonprofit corporation shall be approved by all of the
26outstanding shares of all classes regardless of limitations or
27restrictions on their voting rights and an amendment to change
28status to a cooperative corporation shall be approved by the
29outstanding shares of each class regardless of limitations or
30restrictions on their voting rights.

31(d) If an amendment pursuant to this section is included in a
32merger agreement, the provisions of this section shall apply, except
33that any provision for cancellation or conversion of shares shall
34be in the merger agreement rather than in the amendment of the
35articles.

36(e) Notwithstanding subdivision (c), if a social purpose
37corporation is a mutual water company within the meaning of
38Section 2705 of the Public Utilities Code and under the terms of
39the status change each outstanding share is converted to a
40membership of a nonprofit mutual benefit corporation, an
P52   1amendment to change status to a nonprofit mutual benefit
2corporation shall be approved by the outstanding shares of each
3class regardless of limitations or restrictions on their voting rights.

4

SEC. 49.  

Section 3002 of the Corporations Code is amended
5to read:

6

3002.  

(a) A social purpose corporation may, by amendment
7of its articles pursuant to this section, change its status to that of
8a business corporation.

9(b) The amendment of the articles to change status to a business
10corporation shall revise the statement of purpose to delete any
11provisions in the articles that are permitted by Section 2602, but
12that are not permitted to be in the articles of a domestic corporation.

13(c) If shares have been issued, an amendment to change status
14to a business corporation shall be approved by an affirmative vote
15of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of each class, or a
16greater vote if required in the articles, regardless of whether that
17class is entitled to vote thereon by the provisions of the articles.
18If the status change is approved, shareholders with dissenting
19shares, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 1300, may exercise
20dissenters’ rights pursuant to Section 3305 and Chapter 13
21(commencing with Section 1300) of Division 1.

22(d) If an amendment pursuant to this section is included in a
23merger agreement, the provisions of this section shall apply, except
24that any provision for cancellation or conversion of shares shall
25be in the merger agreement rather than in the amendment of the
26articles.

27

SEC. 50.  

Section 3100 of the Corporations Code is amended
28to read:

29

3100.  

(a) A social purpose corporation may sell, lease, convey,
30exchange, transfer, or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all
31 of its assets when the principal terms of the transaction are
32approved by the board and are approved by an affirmative vote of
33at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of each class, or a
34greater vote if required in the articles, regardless of whether that
35class is entitled to vote thereon by the provisions of the articles,
36either before or after approval by the board and before the
37transaction. A transaction constituting a reorganization shall be
38subject to Chapter 12 (commencing with Section 1200) of Division
391 and Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 3400) of this division
40and shall not be subject to this section, other than subdivision (d).
P53   1A transaction constituting a conversion shall be subject to Chapter
211.5 (commencing with Section 1150) of Division 1 and Chapter
39 (commencing with Section 3300) of this division and shall not
4be subject to this section.

5(b) Notwithstanding approval of two-thirds of the outstanding
6shares, the board may abandon the proposed transaction without
7further action by the shareholders, subject to the contractual rights,
8if any, of third parties.

9(c) The sale, lease, conveyance, exchange, transfer, or other
10disposition may be made upon those terms and conditions and for
11that consideration as the board may deem in the best interests of
12the social purpose corporation. The consideration may be money,
13securities, or other property.

14(d) If the acquiring party in a transaction pursuant to subdivision
15(a) or subdivision (g) of Section 2001 is in control of or under
16common control with the disposing social purpose corporation,
17the principal terms of the sale shall be approved by at least 90
18percent of the voting power of the disposing social purpose
19corporation unless the disposition is to a domestic or foreign other
20business entity or social purpose corporation, the articles of
21incorporation of which specify materially the same purposes, in
22consideration of the nonredeemable common shares or
23nonredeemable equity securities of the acquiring party or its parent.

24(e) Subdivision (d) shall not apply to a transaction if the
25Commissioner of Corporations, the Commissioner of Financial
26Institutions, the Insurance Commissioner, or the Public Utilities
27Commission has approved the terms and conditions of the
28transaction and the fairness of those terms and conditions pursuant
29to Section 25142, Section 696.5 of the Financial Code, Section
30838.5 of the Insurance Code, or Section 822 of the Public Utilities
31Code.

32

SEC. 51.  

Section 3200 of the Corporations Code is amended
33to read:

34

3200.  

If any disappearing social purpose corporation in a
35merger is a close social purpose corporation and the surviving
36social purpose corporation is not a close social purpose corporation,
37the merger shall be approved by an affirmative vote of at least
38two-thirds of the outstanding shares of each class, or a greater vote
39if required in the articles, regardless of whether that class is entitled
40to vote thereon by the provisions of the articles, of the disappearing
P54   1social purpose corporation. The articles may provide for a lesser
2vote, but not less than a majority of the outstanding shares of each
3class.

4

SEC. 52.  

Section 3201 of the Corporations Code is amended
5to read:

6

3201.  

If any disappearing corporation in a merger is a social
7purpose corporation and the surviving entity is not a social purpose
8corporation, or is a social purpose corporation the articles of
9incorporation of which set forth materially different purposes, the
10merger shall be approved by an affirmative vote of at least
11two-thirds of the outstanding shares of each class, or a greater vote
12if required in the articles, regardless of whether that class is entitled
13to vote thereon by the provisions of the articles, of the disappearing
14social purpose corporation. If the merger is approved, shareholders
15with dissenting shares, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section
161300, may exercise dissenters’ rights pursuant to Section 3305 and
17Chapter 13 (commencing with Section 1300) of Division 1.

18

SEC. 53.  

Section 3202 of the Corporations Code is amended
19to read:

20

3202.  

If a disappearing social purpose corporation in a merger
21is a social purpose corporation governed by this division and the
22surviving corporation is a nonprofit public benefit corporation, a
23nonprofit mutual benefit corporation, or a nonprofit religious
24corporation, the merger shall be approved by all of the outstanding
25shares of all classes of the disappearing social purpose corporation,
26regardless of limitations or restrictions on their voting rights,
27notwithstanding any provision of Chapter 10 (commencing with
28Section 3400).

29

SEC. 54.  

Section 3203 of the Corporations Code is amended
30to read:

31

3203.  

(a) Any one or more social purpose corporations may
32merge with one or more other business entities. One or more
33domestic social purpose corporations not organized under this
34division and one or more foreign corporations may be parties to
35the merger. Notwithstanding this section, the merger of any number
36of social purpose corporations with any number of other business
37entities may be effected only if:

38(1) In a merger in which a domestic social purpose corporation
39not organized under this division or a domestic other business
P55   1entity is a party, it is authorized by the laws under which it is
2organized to effect the merger.

3(2) In a merger in which a foreign corporation is a party, it is
4authorized by the laws under which it is organized to effect the
5merger.

6(3) In a merger in which a foreign other business entity is a
7party, it is authorized by the laws under which it is organized to
8effect the merger.

9(b) Each social purpose corporation and each other party that
10desires to merge shall approve, and shall be a party to, an
11agreement of merger. Other persons, including a parent party, may
12be parties to the agreement of merger. The board of each social
13purpose corporation that desires to merge, and, if required, the
14shareholders, shall approve the agreement of merger. The
15agreement of merger shall be approved on behalf of each party by
16those persons required to approve the merger by the laws under
17which it is organized. The agreement of merger shall state:

18(1) The terms and conditions of the merger.

19(2) The name and place of incorporation or organization of each
20party to the merger and the identity of the surviving party.

21(3) The amendments, if any, subject to Sections 900, 902, 907,
22and 3002 to the articles of the surviving social purpose corporation,
23if applicable, to be effected by the merger. If any amendment
24changes the name of the surviving social purpose corporation, if
25applicable, the new name may be, subject to subdivision (b) of
26Section 2601, the same as or similar to the name of a disappearing
27party to the merger.

28(4) The manner of converting the shares of each constituent
29social purpose corporation into shares, interests, or other securities
30of the surviving party. If any shares of any constituent social
31purpose corporation are not to be converted solely into shares,
32interests, or other securities of the surviving party, the agreement
33of merger shall state (A) the cash, rights, securities, or other
34property that the holders of those shares are to receive in exchange
35for the shares, which cash, rights, securities, or other property may
36be in addition to or in lieu of shares, interests, or other securities
37of the surviving party, or (B) that the shares are canceled without
38consideration.

39(5) Any other details or provisions required by the laws under
40which any party to the merger is organized, including, if a domestic
P56   1corporation is a party to the merger, Section 3203, if a public
2benefit corporation or a religious corporation is a party to the
3merger, Section 6019.1, if a mutual benefit corporation is a party
4to the merger, Section 8019.1, if a consumer cooperative
5corporation is a party to the merger, Section 12540.1, if a domestic
6limited partnership is a party to the merger, Section 15911.12, if
7a domestic partnership is a party to the merger, Section 16911,
8and if a domestic limited liability company is a party to the merger,
9Section 17551.

10(6) Any other details or provisions as are desired, including,
11without limitation, a provision for the payment of cash in lieu of
12fractional shares or for any other arrangement with respect thereto
13consistent with the provisions of Section 407.

14(c) Each share of the same class or series of any constituent
15social purpose corporation, other than the cancellation of shares
16held by a party to the merger or its parent, or a wholly owned
17subsidiary of either, in another constituent social purpose
18corporation, shall, unless all shareholders of the class or series
19consent and except as provided in Section 407, be treated equally
20with respect to any distribution of cash, rights, securities, or other
21property. Notwithstanding paragraph (4) of subdivision (b), the
22nonredeemable common shares of a constituent social purpose
23corporation may be converted only into nonredeemable common
24shares of a surviving social purpose corporation or a parent party
25or nonredeemable equity securities of a surviving party other than
26a social purpose corporation if another party to the merger or its
27parent owns, directly or indirectly, prior to the merger shares of
28that corporation representing more than 50 percent of the voting
29power of that social purpose corporation, unless all of the
30shareholders of the class consent and except as provided in Section
31407.

32(d) Notwithstanding its prior approval, an agreement of merger
33may be amended prior to the filing of the agreement of merger or
34the certificate of merger, as is applicable, if the amendment is
35approved by the board of each constituent social purpose
36corporation and, if the amendment changes any of the principal
37terms of the agreement, by the outstanding shares, if required by
38Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 3400), in the same manner
39as the original agreement of merger. If the agreement of merger
40as so amended and approved is also approved by each of the other
P57   1parties to the agreement of merger, the agreement of merger as so
2amended shall then constitute the agreement of merger.

3(e) The board of a constituent social purpose corporation may,
4in its discretion, abandon a merger, subject to the contractual rights,
5if any, of third parties, including other parties to the agreement of
6merger, without further approval by the outstanding shares, at any
7time before the merger is effective.

8(f) Each constituent social purpose corporation shall sign the
9agreement of merger by its chairperson of the board, president, or
10a vice president and also by its secretary or an assistant secretary
11acting on behalf of their respective corporations.

12(g) (1) If the surviving party is a domestic social purpose
13corporation, or if a domestic corporation or a foreign corporation,
14a public benefit corporation, a mutual benefit corporation, a
15religious corporation, or a corporation organized under the
16Consumer Cooperative Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing
17with Section 12200) of Division 3) is a party to the merger, after
18required approvals of the merger by each constituent social purpose
19corporation through approval of the board and any approval of the
20outstanding shares required by Chapter 10 (commencing with
21Section 3400) and by the other parties to the merger, the surviving
22party shall file a copy of the agreement of merger with an officers’
23certificate of each constituent domestic social purpose corporation
24and foreign social purpose corporation attached stating the total
25number of outstanding shares of each class entitled to vote on the
26merger, and identifying any other person or persons whose approval
27is required, that the agreement of merger in the form attached or
28its principal terms, as required, were approved by that social
29purpose corporation by a vote of a number of shares of each class
30that equaled or exceeded the vote required, specifying each class
31entitled to vote and the percentage vote required of each class and,
32if applicable, by that other person or persons whose approval is
33required, or that the merger agreement was entitled to be and was
34approved by the board alone, as provided in Section 3401, in the
35case of a social purpose corporation subject to that section. If equity
36securities of a parent party are to be issued in the merger, the
37officers’ certificate of that controlled party shall state either that
38no vote of the shareholders of the parent party was required or that
39the required vote was obtained. In lieu of an officers’ certificate,
40a certificate of merger, on a form prescribed by the Secretary of
P58   1State, shall be filed for each constituent other business entity. The
2certificate of merger shall be executed and acknowledged by each
3domestic constituent limited liability company by all managers of
4the limited liability company, unless a lesser number is specified
5in its articles or organization or operating agreement, and by each
6domestic constituent limited partnership by all general partners,
7unless a lesser number is provided in its certificate of limited
8partnership or partnership agreement, and by each domestic
9constituent general partnership by two partners, unless a lesser
10number is provided in its partnership agreement, and by each
11foreign constituent limited liability company by one or more
12managers and by each foreign constituent general partnership or
13foreign constituent limited partnership by one or more general
14partners, and by each constituent reciprocal insurer by the
15chairperson of the board, president, or vice president, and by the
16secretary or assistant secretary, or, if a constituent reciprocal insurer
17has not appointed those officers, by the chairperson of the board,
18president, or vice president, and by the secretary or assistant
19secretary of the constituent reciprocal insurer’s attorney-in-fact,
20and by each other party to the merger by those persons required
21or authorized to execute the certificate of merger by the laws under
22which that party is organized, specifying for that party the provision
23of law or other basis for the authority of the signing persons. The
24certificate of merger shall set forth, if a vote of the shareholders,
25members, partners, or other holders of interests of the constituent
26other business entity was required, a statement setting forth the
27total number of outstanding interests of each class entitled to vote
28on the merger and that the agreement of merger in the form
29attached or its principal terms, as required, were approved by a
30vote of the number of interests of each class that equaled or
31exceeded the vote required, specifying each class entitled to vote
32and the percentage vote required of each class, and any other
33information required to be set forth under the laws under which
34the constituent other business entity is organized, including, if a
35domestic limited partnership is a party to the merger, subdivision
36(a) of Section 15911.14, if a domestic partnership is a party to the
37merger, subdivision (b) of Section 16915, and, if a domestic limited
38liability company is a party to the merger, subdivision (a) of
39Section 17552. The certificate of merger for each constituent
40foreign other business entity, if any, shall also set forth the statutory
P58   1or other basis under which that foreign other business entity is
2authorized by the laws under which it is organized to effect the
3merger. The merger and any amendment of the articles of the
4surviving social purpose corporation, if applicable, contained in
5the agreement of merger shall be effective upon filing of the
6agreement of merger with an officer’s certificate of each constituent
7domestic corporation and foreign corporation and a certificate of
8merger for each constituent other business entity, subject to
9subdivision (c) of Section 110 and subject to the provisions of
10subdivision (j), and the several parties thereto shall be one entity.
11If a domestic reciprocal insurer organized after 1974 to provide
12medical malpractice insurance is a party to the merger, the
13agreement of merger or certificate of merger shall not be filed until
14there has been filed the certificate issued by the Insurance
15Commissioner approving the merger pursuant to Section 1555 of
16the Insurance Code. The Secretary of State may certify a copy of
17the agreement of merger separate from the officers’ certificates
18and certificates of merger attached thereto.

19(2) If the surviving entity is an other business entity, and no
20public benefit corporation, mutual benefit corporation, religious
21corporation, or corporation organized under the Consumer
22Cooperative Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section
2312200) of Division 3) is a party to the merger, after required
24approvals of the merger by each constituent social purpose
25corporation through approval of the board and any approval of the
26outstanding shares required by Chapter 10 (commencing with
27Section 3400) and by the other parties to the merger, the parties
28to the merger shall file a certificate of merger in the office of, and
29on a form prescribed by, the Secretary of State. The certificate of
30merger shall be executed and acknowledged by each constituent
31domestic and foreign social purpose corporation by its chairperson
32of the board, president, or a vice president and also by its secretary
33or an assistant secretary and by each domestic constituent limited
34liability company by all managers of the limited liability company,
35unless a lesser number is specified in its articles of organization
36or operating agreement, and by each domestic constituent limited
37partnership by all general partners, unless a lesser number is
38provided in its certificate of limited partnership or partnership
39agreement, and by each domestic constituent general partnership
40by two partners, unless a lesser number is provided in its
P60   1partnership agreement, and by each foreign constituent limited
2liability company by one or more managers and by each foreign
3constituent general partnership or foreign constituent limited
4partnership by one or more general partners, and by each
5constituent reciprocal insurer by the chairperson of the board,
6president, or vice president, and by the secretary or assistant
7secretary, or, if a constituent reciprocal insurer has not appointed
8those officers, by the chairperson of the board, president, or vice
9president, and by the secretary or assistant secretary of the
10constituent reciprocal insurer’s attorney-in-fact. The certificate of
11merger shall be signed by each other party to the merger by those
12persons required or authorized to execute the certificate of merger
13by the laws under which that party is organized, specifying for
14that party the provision of law or other basis for the authority of
15the signing persons. The certificate of merger shall set forth all of
16the following:

17(A) The name, place of incorporation or organization, and the
18Secretary of State’s file number, if any, of each party to the merger,
19separately identifying the disappearing parties and the surviving
20party.

21(B) If the approval of the outstanding shares of a constituent
22social purpose corporation was required by Chapter 10
23(commencing with Section 3400), a statement setting forth the
24total number of outstanding shares of each class entitled to vote
25on the merger and that the principal terms of the agreement of
26merger were approved by a vote of the number of shares of each
27class entitled to vote and the percentage vote required of each
28class.

29(C) The future effective date or time, not more than 90 days
30subsequent to the date of filing of the merger, if the merger is not
31to be effective upon the filing of the certificate of merger with the
32Secretary of State.

33(D) A statement, by each party to the merger that is a domestic
34corporation not organized under this division, a foreign corporation
35or foreign other business entity, or an other business entity, of the
36statutory or other basis under which that party is authorized by the
37laws under which it is organized to effect the merger.

38(E) Any other information required to be stated in the certificate
39of merger by the laws under which each respective party to the
40merger is organized, including, if a domestic limited liability
P61   1company is a party to the merger, subdivision (a) of Section 17552,
2if a domestic partnership is a party to the merger, subdivision (b)
3of Section 16915, and, if a domestic limited partnership is a party
4to the merger, subdivision (a) of Section 15911.14.

5(F) Any other details or provisions that may be desired.

6Unless a future effective date or time is provided in a certificate
7of merger, in which event the merger shall be effective at that
8future effective date or time, a merger shall be effective upon the
9filing of the certificate of merger with the Secretary of State and
10the several parties thereto shall be one entity. The surviving other
11business entity shall keep a copy of the agreement of merger at its
12principal place of business which, for purposes of this subdivision,
13shall be the office referred to in Section 17057 if a domestic limited
14liability company, at the business address specified in paragraph
15(5) of subdivision (a) of Section 17552 if a foreign limited liability
16company, at the office referred to in subdivision (a) of Section
1716403 if a domestic general partnership, at the business address
18specified in subdivision (f) of Section 16911 if a foreign
19partnership, at the office referred to in subdivision (a) of Section
2015901.14 if a domestic limited partnership, or at the business
21address specified in paragraph (5) of subdivision (a) of Section
2215911.14 if a foreign limited partnership. Upon the request of a
23holder of equity securities of a party to the merger, a person with
24authority to do so on behalf of the surviving other business entity
25shall promptly deliver to that holder, a copy of the agreement of
26merger. A waiver by that holder of the rights provided in the
27foregoing sentence shall be unenforceable. If a domestic reciprocal
28insurer organized after 1974 to provide medical malpractice
29insurance is a party to the merger the agreement of merger or
30certificate of merger shall not be filed until there has been filed
31the certificate issued by the Insurance Commissioner approving
32the merger in accordance with Section 1555 of the Insurance Code.

33(h) (1) A copy of an agreement of merger certified on or after
34the effective date by an official having custody thereof has the
35same force in evidence as the original and, except as against the
36state, is conclusive evidence of the performance of all conditions
37precedent to the merger, the existence on the effective date of the
38surviving party to the merger, and the performance of the
39conditions necessary to the adoption of any amendment to the
40articles, if applicable, contained in the agreement of merger.

P62   1(2) For all purposes for a merger in which the surviving entity
2is a domestic other business entity and the filing of a certificate of
3merger is required by paragraph (2) of subdivision (g), a copy of
4the certificate of merger duly certified by the Secretary of State is
5conclusive evidence of the merger of the constituent corporations,
6either by themselves or together with the other parties to the
7merger, into the surviving other business entity.

8(i) (1) Upon a merger pursuant to this section, the separate
9existences of the disappearing parties to the merger cease and the
10surviving party to the merger shall succeed, without other transfer,
11to all the rights and property of each of the disappearing parties to
12the merger and shall be subject to all the debts and liabilities of
13each in the same manner as if the surviving party to the merger
14had itself incurred them.

15(2) All rights of creditors and all liens upon the property of each
16of the constituent social purpose corporations and other parties to
17the merger shall be preserved unimpaired, provided that those liens
18upon property of a disappearing party shall be limited to the
19property affected thereby immediately prior to the time the merger
20is effective.

21(3) Any action or proceeding pending by or against any
22disappearing social purpose corporation or disappearing party to
23the merger may be prosecuted to judgment, which shall bind the
24surviving party, or the surviving party may be proceeded against
25or substituted in its place.

26(4) Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect the
27liability a general partner of a disappearing limited partnership or
28general partnership may have in connection with the debts and
29liabilities of the disappearing limited partnership or general
30partnership existing prior to the time the merger is effective.

31(j) (1) The merger of domestic social purpose corporations with
32foreign corporations or foreign other business entities in a merger
33in which one or more other business entities is a party shall comply
34with subdivision (a) and this subdivision.

35(2) If the surviving party is a domestic social purpose
36corporation or domestic other business entity, the merger
37proceedings with respect to that party and any domestic
38disappearing social purpose corporation shall conform to the
39provisions of this section. If the surviving party is a foreign
40corporation or foreign other business entity, then, subject to the
P63   1requirements of subdivision (c), Section 407, Chapter 10
2(commencing with Section 3400), and Chapter 13 (commencing
3with Section 1300) of Division 1, and, if applicable, corresponding
4provisions of the Nonprofit Corporation Law (Division 2
5(commencing with Section 5002)) or the Consumer Cooperative
6Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section 12200) of
7Division 3), with respect to any domestic constituent corporations,
8Chapter 13 (commencing with Section 17600) of Title 2.5 with
9respect to any domestic constituent limited liability companies,
10Article 6 (commencing with Section 16601) of Chapter 5 of Title
112 with respect to any domestic constituent general partnerships,
12and Article 11.5 (commencing with Section 15911.20) of Chapter
135.5 of Title 2 with respect to any domestic constituent limited
14partnerships, the merger proceedings may be in accordance with
15the laws of the state or place of incorporation or organization of
16the surviving party.

17(3) If the surviving party is a domestic social purpose
18corporation or domestic other business entity, the certificate of
19merger or the agreement of merger with attachments shall be filed
20as provided in subdivision (g) and thereupon, subject to subdivision
21(c) of Section 110 or paragraph (2) of subdivision (g), as applicable,
22the merger shall be effective as to each domestic constituent social
23purpose corporation and domestic constituent other business entity.

24(4) If the surviving party is a foreign corporation or foreign
25other business entity, the merger shall become effective in
26accordance with the law of the jurisdiction in which the surviving
27party is organized, but, except as provided in paragraph (5), the
28merger shall be effective as to any domestic disappearing social
29purpose corporation as of the time of effectiveness in the foreign
30jurisdiction upon the filing in this state of a copy of the agreement
31of merger with an officers’ certificate of each constituent foreign
32and domestic social purpose corporation and a certificate of merger
33of each constituent other business entity attached, which officers’
34certificates and certificates of merger shall conform to the
35requirements of paragraph (1) of subdivision (g). If one or more
36domestic other business entities is a disappearing party in a merger
37pursuant to this subdivision in which a foreign other business entity
38is the surviving entity, a certificate of merger required by the laws
39under which that domestic other business entity is organized,
40including subdivision (a) of Section 15911.14, subdivision (b) of
P64   1Section 16915, or subdivision (a) of Section 17552, as is applicable,
2shall also be filed at the same time as the filing of the agreement
3of merger.

4(5) If the date of the filing in this state pursuant to this
5subdivision is more than six months after the time of the
6effectiveness in the foreign jurisdiction, or if the powers of a
7domestic disappearing social purpose corporation are suspended
8at the time of effectiveness in the foreign jurisdiction, the merger
9shall be effective as to the domestic disappearing social purpose
10corporation as of the date of filing in this state.

11(6) In a merger described in paragraph (3) or (4), each foreign
12disappearing social purpose corporation that is qualified for the
13transaction of intrastate business shall by virtue of the filing
14pursuant to this subdivision, subject to subdivision (c) of Section
15110, automatically surrender its right to transact intrastate business
16in this state. The filing of the agreement of merger or certificate
17of merger, as is applicable, pursuant to this subdivision, by a
18disappearing foreign other business entity registered for the
19transaction of intrastate business in this state shall, by virtue of
20that filing, subject to subdivision (c) of Section 110, automatically
21cancel the registration for that foreign other business entity, without
22the necessity of the filing of a certificate of cancellation.

23

SEC. 55.  

Section 3300 of the Corporations Code is amended
24to read:

25

3300.  

For purposes of this chapter, the following definitions
26shall apply:

27(a) “Converted social purpose corporation” means a social
28purpose corporation that results from a conversion of an other
29business entity or a foreign other business entity or a foreign
30corporation pursuant to Section 3307.

31(b) “Converted entity” means a domestic other business entity
32that results from a conversion of a social purpose corporation under
33this chapter.

34(c) “Converting social purpose corporation” means a social
35purpose corporation that converts into a domestic other business
36entity pursuant to this chapter.

37(d) “Converting entity” means an other business entity or a
38foreign other business entity or foreign corporation that converts
39into a social purpose corporation pursuant to Section 3307.

P65   1(e) “Domestic other business entity” has the meaning provided
2in Section 167.7.

3(f) “Foreign other business entity” has the meaning provided in
4Section 171.07.

5(g) “Other business entity” has the meaning provided in Section
6174.5.

7

SEC. 56.  

Section 3301 of the Corporations Code is amended
8to read:

9

3301.  

(a) A social purpose corporation may be converted into
10a domestic other business entity pursuant to this chapter if, pursuant
11to the proposed conversion, each of the following conditions is
12met:

13(1) Each share of the same class or series of the converting
14social purpose corporation shall, unless all the shareholders of the
15class or series consent, be treated equally with respect to any cash,
16rights, securities, or other property to be received by, or any
17obligations or restrictions to be imposed on, the holder of that
18share.

19(2) The conversion is approved by an affirmative vote of at least
20two-thirds of the outstanding shares of each class, or a greater vote
21if required in the articles, regardless of whether that class is entitled
22to vote thereon by the provisions of the articles.

23(3) Nonredeemable common shares of the converting social
24purpose corporation shall be converted only into nonredeemable
25equity securities of the converted entity unless all of the
26shareholders of the class consent.

27(4) Paragraph (1) shall not restrict the ability of the shareholders
28of a converting social purpose corporation to appoint one or more
29managers, if the converted entity is a limited liability company,
30or one or more general partners, if the converted entity is a limited
31partnership, in the plan of conversion or in the converted entity’s
32governing documents.

33(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), the conversion of a social
34purpose corporation into a domestic other business entity may be
35effected only if both of the following conditions are met:

36(1) The law under which the converted entity will exist expressly
37permits the formation of that entity pursuant to a conversion.

38(2) The social purpose corporation complies with any and all
39other requirements of any other law that applies to conversion to
40the converted entity.

P66   1

SEC. 57.  

Section 3302 of the Corporations Code is amended
2to read:

3

3302.  

(a) A social purpose corporation that desires to convert
4to a domestic other business entity shall approve a plan of
5conversion. The plan of conversion shall state all of the following:

6(1) The terms and conditions of the conversion.

7(2) The jurisdiction of the organization of the converted entity
8and of the converting social purpose corporation and the name of
9the converted entity after conversion.

10(3) The manner of converting the shares of each of the
11shareholders of the converting social purpose corporation into
12securities of, or interests in, the converted entity.

13(4) The provisions of the governing documents for the converted
14entity, including the articles and bylaws, partnership agreement
15or limited liability company articles of organization and operating
16agreement, to which the holders of interests in the converted entity
17are to be bound.

18(5) Any other details or provisions that are required by the laws
19under which the converted entity is organized, or that are desired
20by the converting social purpose corporation.

21(b) The plan of conversion shall be approved by the board of
22the converting social purpose corporation, and the principal terms
23of the plan of the conversion shall be approved by at least
24two-thirds of the outstanding shares of each class, or a greater vote
25if required in the articles, regardless of whether that class is entitled
26to vote thereon by the provisions of the articles of the converting
27social purpose corporation. The approval of at least two-thirds of
28the outstanding shares may be given before or after approval by
29the board. If the plan is approved, shareholders with dissenting
30shares, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 1300, may exercise
31dissenters’ rights pursuant to Section 3305 and Chapter 13
32(commencing with Section 1300) of Division 1.

33(c) If the social purpose corporation is converting into a general
34or limited partnership or into a limited liability company, then in
35addition to the approval of the shareholders set forth in subdivision
36(b), the plan of conversion shall be approved by each shareholder
37who will become a general partner or manager, as applicable, of
38the converted entity pursuant to the plan of conversion unless the
39shareholders have dissenters’ rights pursuant to Section 3305 and
40Chapter 13 (commencing with Section 1300) of Division 1.

P67   1(d) Upon the effectiveness of the conversion, all shareholders
2of the converting social purpose corporation, except those that
3exercise dissenters’ rights as provided in Section 3305 and Chapter
413 (commencing with Section 1300) of Division 1, shall be deemed
5parties to any agreement or agreements constituting the governing
6documents for the converted entity adopted as part of the plan of
7conversion, regardless of whether a shareholder has executed the
8plan of conversion or those governing documents for the converted
9entity. Any adoption of governing documents made pursuant
10thereto shall be effective at the effective time or date of the
11conversion.

12(e) Notwithstanding its prior approval by the board and the
13outstanding shares, or either of them, a plan of conversion may be
14amended before the conversion takes effect if the amendment is
15approved by the board and, if it changes any of the principal terms
16of the plan of conversion, by the shareholders of the converting
17social purpose corporation in the same manner and to the same
18extent as was required for approval of the original plan of
19conversion.

20(f) A plan of conversion may be abandoned by the board of a
21converting social purpose corporation, or by the shareholders of
22a converting social purpose corporation if the abandonment is
23approved by the outstanding shares, in each case in the same
24manner as required for approval of the plan of conversion, subject
25to the contractual rights of third parties, at any time before the
26conversion is effective.

27(g) The converted entity shall keep the plan of conversion at
28the principal place of business of the converted entity if the
29converted entity is a domestic partnership, or at the office at which
30records are to be kept under Section 15901.14 if the converted
31entity is a domestic limited partnership, or at the office at which
32records are to be kept under Section 17701.13 if the converted
33entity is a domestic limited liability company. Upon the request
34of a shareholder of a converting social purpose corporation, the
35authorized person on behalf of the converted entity shall promptly
36deliver to the shareholder, at the expense of the converted entity,
37a copy of the plan of conversion. A waiver by a shareholder of the
38rights provided in this subdivision shall be unenforceable.

39

SEC. 58.  

Section 3303 of the Corporations Code is amended
40to read:

P68   1

3303.  

(a) After the approval, as provided in Section 3302, of
2a plan of conversion by the board and the outstanding shares of a
3social purpose corporation converting into a domestic other
4business entity, the converting social purpose corporation shall
5cause the filing of all documents required by law to effect the
6conversion and create the converted entity, which documents shall
7include a certificate of conversion or a statement of conversion as
8required by Section 3304, and the conversion shall thereupon be
9effective.

10(b) A copy of the statement of partnership authority, certificate
11of limited partnership, or articles of organization complying with
12Section 3304, duly certified by the Secretary of State on or after
13the effective date, shall be conclusive evidence of the conversion
14of the social purpose corporation.

15

SEC. 59.  

Section 3304 of the Corporations Code is amended
16to read:

17

3304.  

(a) To convert a social purpose corporation:

18(1) If the social purpose corporation is converting into a
19domestic limited partnership, a statement of conversion shall be
20completed on the certificate of limited partnership for the converted
21entity.

22(2) If the social purpose corporation is converting into a
23domestic partnership, a statement of conversion shall be completed
24on the statement of partnership authority for the converted entity,
25or if no statement of partnership authority is filed, then a certificate
26of conversion shall be filed separately.

27(3) If the social purpose corporation is converting into a
28domestic limited liability company, a statement of conversion shall
29be completed on the articles of organization for the converted
30entity.

31(b) Any statement or certificate of conversion of a converting
32social purpose corporation shall be executed and acknowledged
33by those officers of the converting social purpose corporation as
34would be required to sign an officers’ certificate, and shall set forth
35all of the following:

36(1) The name and the Secretary of State’s file number of the
37converting social purpose corporation.

38(2) A statement of the total number of outstanding shares of
39each class entitled to vote on the conversion, that the principal
40terms of the plan of conversion were approved by a vote of the
P69   1number of shares of each class which equaled or exceeded the vote
2required under Sectionbegin delete 3602end deletebegin insert 3302end insert, specifying each class entitled
3to vote and the percentage vote required of each class.

4(3) The name, form, and jurisdiction of organization of the
5converted entity.

6(c) The certificate of conversion shall be on a form prescribed
7by the Secretary of State.

8(d) The filing with the Secretary of State of a statement of
9conversion on an organizational document or a certificate of
10conversion as set forth in subdivision (a) shall have the effect of
11the filing of a certificate of dissolution by the converting social
12purpose corporation and no converting social purpose corporation
13that has made the filing is required to file a certificate of election
14under Section 1901 or a certificate of dissolution under Section
151905 as a result of that conversion.

16(e) Upon the effectiveness of a conversion pursuant to this
17chapter, a converted entity that is a domestic partnership, domestic
18limited partnership, or domestic limited liability company shall
19be deemed to have assumed the liability of the converting social
20purpose corporation to prepare and file or cause to be prepared
21and filed all tax and information returns otherwise required of the
22converting social purpose corporation under the Corporation Tax
23Law (Part 11 (commencing with Section 23001) of Division 2 of
24the Revenue and Taxation Code) and to pay any tax liability
25determined to be due pursuant to that law.

26begin insert

begin insertSEC. 59.5.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 3304 of the end insertbegin insertCorporations Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
27to read:end insert

28

3304.  

(a) To convert abegin delete flexibleend deletebegin insert socialend insert purpose corporation:

29(1) If thebegin delete flexibleend deletebegin insert socialend insert purpose corporation is converting into
30a domestic limited partnership, a statement of conversion shall be
31completed on the certificate of limited partnership for the converted
32entity.

33(2) If thebegin delete flexibleend deletebegin insert socialend insert purpose corporation is converting into
34a domestic partnership, a statement of conversion shall be
35completed on the statement of partnership authority for the
36converted entity, or if no statement of partnership authority is filed,
37then a certificate of conversion shall be filed separately.

38(3) If thebegin delete flexibleend deletebegin insert socialend insert purpose corporation is converting into
39a domestic limited liability company, a statement of conversion
P70   1shall be completed on the articles of organization for the converted
2entity.

begin delete

3(4) If the flexible purpose corporation is converting into a
4domestic corporation, a statement of conversion shall be completed
5on the articles for the converted entity.

end delete

6(b) Any statement or certificate of conversion of a converting
7begin delete flexibleend deletebegin insert socialend insert purpose corporation shall be executed and
8acknowledged by those officers of the convertingbegin delete flexibleend deletebegin insert socialend insert
9 purpose corporation as would be required to sign an officers’
10certificate, and shall set forth all of the following:

11(1) The name and the Secretary of State’s file number of the
12convertingbegin delete flexibleend deletebegin insert socialend insert purpose corporation.

13(2) A statement of the total number of outstanding shares of
14each class entitled to vote on the conversion, that the principal
15terms of the plan of conversion were approved by a vote of the
16number of shares of each class which equaled or exceeded the vote
17required under Sectionbegin delete 3602end deletebegin insert 3302end insert, specifying each class entitled
18to vote and the percentage vote required of each class.

19(3) The name, form, and jurisdiction of organization of the
20converted entity.

begin insert

21(4) The name and street address of the converted entity’s agent
22for service of process. If a corporation qualified under Section
231505 is designated as the agent, no address for it shall be set forth.

end insert

24(c) The certificate of conversion shall be on a form prescribed
25by the Secretary of State.

26(d) The filing with the Secretary of State of a statement of
27conversion on an organizational document or a certificate of
28conversion as set forth in subdivision (a) shall have the effect of
29the filing of a certificate of dissolution by the convertingbegin delete flexibleend delete
30begin insert socialend insert purpose corporation and no convertingbegin delete flexibleend deletebegin insert socialend insert
31 purpose corporation that has made the filing is required to file a
32certificate of election under Section 1901 or a certificate of
33dissolution under Section 1905 as a result of that conversion.

34(e)  Upon the effectiveness of a conversion pursuant to this
35chapter, a converted entity that is a domestic partnership, domestic
36limitedbegin delete partnershipend deletebegin insert partnership,end insert or domestic limited liability
37company shall be deemed to have assumed the liability of the
38convertingbegin delete flexibleend deletebegin insert socialend insert purpose corporation to prepare and file
39or cause to be prepared and filed all tax and information returns
40otherwise required of the convertingbegin delete flexibleend deletebegin insert socialend insert purpose
P71   1corporation under the Corporation Tax Law (Part 11 (commencing
2with Section 23001) of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation
3Code) and to pay any tax liability determined to be due pursuant
4to that law.

5

SEC. 60.  

Section 3305 of the Corporations Code is amended
6to read:

7

3305.  

The shareholders with dissenting rights, as defined in
8subdivision (b) of Section 1300, of a converting social purpose
9corporation shall have all of the rights under Chapter 13
10(commencing with Section 1300) of Division 1 of the shareholders
11of a corporation involved in a reorganization requiring the approval
12of its outstanding shares, and the converting social purpose
13corporation shall have all of the obligations under Chapter 13
14(commencing with Section 1300) of Division 1 of a corporation
15involved in the reorganization. Solely for purposes of applying the
16provisions of Chapter 13 (commencing with Section 1300) of
17Division 1, and not for purposes of this chapter, a conversion
18pursuant to Section 3301 or 3307 shall be deemed to constitute a
19reorganization.

20

SEC. 61.  

Section 3307 is added to the Corporations Code, to
21read:

22

3307.  

(a) An other business entity or a foreign other business
23entity or a foreign corporation may be converted into a social
24purpose corporation pursuant to this chapter only if the converting
25entity is authorized by the laws under which it is organized to
26effect the conversion.

27(b) An other business entity or a foreign other business entity
28or a foreign corporation that desires to convert into a social purpose
29corporation shall approve a plan of conversion or other instrument
30as is required to be approved to effect the conversion pursuant to
31the laws under which that entity is organized.

32(c) The conversion of an other business entity or a foreign other
33business entity or a foreign corporation shall be approved by the
34number or percentage of the partners, members, shareholders, or
35other holders of interest of the converting entity that is required
36by the laws under which that entity is organized, or a greater or
37lesser percentage as may be set forth in the converting entity’s
38partnership agreement, articles of organization, operating
39agreement, articles of incorporation, or other governing document
40in accordance with applicable laws.

P72   1(d) The conversion by an other business entity or a foreign other
2business entity or a foreign corporation shall be effective under
3this chapter upon the filing with the Secretary of State of the
4articles of incorporation of the converted corporation, containing
5a statement of conversion that complies with subdivision (e).

6(e) A statement of conversion of an entity converting into a
7social purpose corporation pursuant to this chapter shall set forth
8all of the following:

9(1) The name, form, and jurisdiction of organization of the
10converting entity.

11(2) The Secretary of State’s file number, if any, of the converting
12entity.

13(3) If the converting entity is a foreign other business entity or
14a foreign corporation, the statement of conversion shall contain
15the following:

16(A) A statement that the converting entity is authorized to effect
17the conversion by the laws under which it is organized.

18(B) A statement that the converting entity has approved a plan
19of conversion or other instrument as is required to be approved to
20effect the conversion pursuant to the laws under which the
21converting entity is organized.

22(C) A statement that the conversion has been approved by the
23number or percentage of the partners, members, shareholders, or
24other holders of interest of the converting entity that is required
25by the laws under which that entity is organized, or a greater or
26lesser percentage as may be set forth in the converting entity’s
27partnership agreement, articles of organization, operating
28agreement, articles of incorporation, or other governing document
29in accordance with applicable laws.

30(f) The filing with the Secretary of State of articles of
31incorporation containing a statement pursuant to subdivision (e)
32shall have the effect of the filing of a certificate of cancellation by
33a converting foreign limited liability company or foreign limited
34partnership, and no converting foreign limited liability company
35or foreign limited partnership that has made the filing is required
36to file a certificate of cancellation under Section 17708.06 or
3715909.07 as a result of that conversion. If a converting entity is a
38foreign corporation qualified to transact business in this state, the
39foreign corporation shall, by virtue of the filing, automatically
40surrender its right to transact intrastate business.

P73   1

SEC. 62.  

Section 3400 of the Corporations Code is amended
2to read:

3

3400.  

A reorganization or a share exchange tender offer shall
4be approved by the board of all of the following:

5(a) Each constituent social purpose corporation in a merger
6reorganization.

7(b) The acquiring social purpose corporation in an exchange
8reorganization.

9(c) The acquiring social purpose corporation and the social
10purpose corporation whose property and assets are acquired in a
11sale-of-assets reorganization.

12(d) The acquiring social purpose corporation in a share exchange
13tender offer.

14(e) The social purpose corporation in control of any constituent
15or acquiring domestic or foreign social purpose corporation or
16other business entity under subdivision (a), (b), or (c) and whose
17equity securities are issued, transferred, or exchanged in the
18reorganization, hereafter a “parent party.”

19

SEC. 63.  

Section 3401 of the Corporations Code is amended
20to read:

21

3401.  

(a) The principal terms of a reorganization shall be
22approved by the outstanding shares of each class of each social
23purpose corporation the approval of whose board is required under
24Section 3400, except as provided in subdivision (b) and except
25that, unless otherwise provided in the articles, no approval of any
26class of outstanding preferred shares of the surviving or acquiring
27social purpose corporation or parent party shall be required if the
28rights, preferences, privileges, and restrictions granted to or
29imposed upon that class of shares remain unchanged, subject to
30the provisions of subdivision (c). For the purpose of this
31subdivision, two classes of common shares differing only as to
32voting rights shall be considered as a single class of shares.

33(b) No approval of the outstanding shares is required by
34subdivision (a) if the social purpose corporation, or its shareholders
35immediately before the reorganization, or both, shall own,
36immediately after the reorganization, equity securities, other than
37any warrant or right to subscribe to or purchase those equity
38securities, of the surviving or acquiring social purpose corporation
39or a parent party possessing more than five-sixths of the voting
40power of the surviving or acquiring social purpose corporation or
P74   1parent party. In making the determination of ownership by the
2shareholders of a social purpose corporation, immediately after
3the reorganization, of equity securities pursuant to the preceding
4sentence, equity securities that they owned immediately before
5the reorganization as shareholders of another party to the
6transaction shall be disregarded. For the purpose of this section,
7the voting power of a social purpose corporation shall be calculated
8by assuming the conversion of all equity securities convertible,
9immediately or at some future time, into shares entitled to vote
10but not assuming the exercise of any warrant or right to subscribe
11to or purchase those shares.

12(c) Notwithstanding subdivisions (a) and (b), the principal terms
13of a reorganization shall be approved by the outstanding shares of
14the surviving social purpose corporation in a merger reorganization,
15as otherwise required by Chapter 10 (commencing with Section
163400), if any amendment is made to its articles that would
17otherwise require that approval.

18(d) Notwithstanding subdivisions (a) and (b), the principal terms
19of a reorganization shall be approved by the affirmative vote of at
20least two-thirds of each class, or a greater vote if required in the
21articles, of the outstanding shares of any class of a social purpose
22corporation that is a party to a merger or sale-of-assets
23reorganization if holders of shares of that class receive shares of
24the surviving or acquiring social purpose corporation or parent
25party having different rights, preferences, privileges, or restrictions
26than those surrendered. Shares in a foreign corporation received
27in exchange for shares in a domestic social purpose corporation
28shall be deemed to have different rights, preferences, privileges,
29and restrictions within the meaning of the preceding sentence.

30(e) Notwithstanding subdivisions (a) and (b), the principal terms
31of a reorganization shall be approved by the affirmative vote of at
32least two-thirds of each class, or a greater vote if required in the
33articles, of the outstanding shares of any social purpose corporation
34that is a close social purpose corporation if the reorganization
35would result in the holders receiving shares or other interests of a
36corporation or other business entity that is not a close social
37purpose corporation. The articles may provide for a lesser vote,
38but not less than a majority of the outstanding shares of each class.

39(f) Notwithstanding subdivisions (a) and (b), the principal terms
40of a reorganization shall be approved by a vote of at least two-thirds
P75   1of the outstanding shares of each class, or a greater vote if required
2in the articles, of a social purpose corporation that is a party to a
3merger reorganization, regardless of whether that class is entitled
4to vote thereon by the provisions of the articles, if holders of shares
5of that class receive interests of a surviving other business entity
6in the merger that is not a social purpose corporation, or receive
7interests of a surviving social purpose corporation the articles of
8incorporation of which specify a materially different purpose as
9part of the reorganization.

10(g) Notwithstanding subdivisions (a) and (b), the principal terms
11of a reorganization shall be approved by all shareholders of any
12class or series if, as a result of the reorganization, the holders of
13that class or series become personally liable for any obligations
14of a party to the reorganization, unless all holders of that class or
15series have the dissenters’ rights provided in Chapter 13
16(commencing with Section 1300) of Division 1.

17(h) Any approval required by this section may be given before
18or after the approval by the board. Notwithstanding approval
19required by this section, the board may abandon the proposed
20reorganization without further action by the shareholders, subject
21to the contractual rights, if any, of third parties.

22

SEC. 64.  

Section 3500 of the Corporations Code is amended
23to read:

24

3500.  

(a) The board of a social purpose corporation shall cause
25an annual report to be sent to the shareholders not later than 120
26days after the close of the fiscal year. The annual report shall
27contain (1) a balance sheet as of the end of that fiscal year and an
28income statement and a statement of cashflows for that fiscal year,
29accompanied by any report thereon of independent accountants
30or, if there is no report, the certificate of an authorized officer of
31the social purpose corporation that the statements were prepared
32without audit from the books and records of the corporation, and
33(2) the information required by subdivision (b).

34(b) The board shall cause to be provided with the annual report,
35a management discussion and analysis (special purpose MD&A)
36concerning the social purpose corporation’s stated purpose or
37purposes as set forth in its articles pursuant to paragraph (2) of
38subdivision (b) of Section 2602, and, to the extent consistent with
39reasonable confidentiality requirements, shall cause the special
40purpose MD&A to be made publicly available by posting it on the
P76   1social purpose corporation’s Internet Web site or providing it
2through similar electronic means. The special purpose MD&A
3shall include the information specified in this subdivision and any
4other information that the social purpose corporation’s officers
5and directors believe to be reasonably necessary or appropriate to
6an understanding of the social purpose corporation’s efforts in
7connection with its special purpose or purposes. The special
8purpose MD&A shall also include the following information:

9(1) Identification and discussion of the overall objectives of the
10social purpose corporation relating to its special purpose or
11purposes, and an identification and explanation of any changes
12made in those special purpose objectives during the fiscal year.

13(2) Identification and discussion of the material actions taken
14by the social purpose corporation during the fiscal year to achieve
15its special purpose objectives, the impact of those actions, including
16the causal relationships between the actions and the reported
17outcomes, and the extent to which those actions achieved the
18special purpose objectives for the fiscal year.

19(3) Identification and discussion of material actions, including
20the intended impact of those actions, that the social purpose
21corporation expects to take in the short term and long term with
22respect to achievement of its special purpose objectives.

23(4) A description of the process for selecting, and an
24identification and description of, the financial, operating, and other
25measures used by the social purpose corporation during the fiscal
26year for evaluating its performance in achieving its special purpose
27objectives, including an explanation of why the social purpose
28corporation selected those measures and identification and
29discussion of the nature and rationale for any material changes in
30those measures made during the fiscal year.

31(5) Identification and discussion of any material operating and
32capital expenditures incurred by the social purpose corporation
33during the fiscal year in furtherance of achieving the special
34purpose objectives, a good faith estimate of any additional material
35operating or capital expenditures the social purpose corporation
36expects to incur over the next three fiscal years in order to achieve
37its special purpose objectives, and other material expenditures of
38resources incurred by the social purpose corporation during the
39fiscal year, including employee time, in furtherance of achieving
40the special purpose objectives, including a discussion of the extent
P77   1to which that capital or use of other resources serves purposes
2other than and in addition to furthering the achievement of the
3special purpose objectives.

4(c) Except as may otherwise be excused pursuant to subdivision
5(h) of Section 1501.5, the reports specified in subdivisions (a) and
6(b) shall be sent to the shareholders at least 15 days, or, if sent by
7bulk mail, 35 days, prior to the annual meeting of shareholders to
8be held during the next fiscal year. This requirement shall not limit
9the requirement for holding an annual meeting as required by
10Section 600.

11(d) If no annual report for the last fiscal year has been sent to
12shareholders, the social purpose corporation shall, upon the written
13request of any shareholder made more than 120 days after the end
14of that fiscal year, deliver or mail to the person making the request
15within 30 days following the request, the statements required by
16subdivisions (a) and (b) for that fiscal year.

17(e) A shareholder or shareholders holding at least 5 percent of
18the outstanding shares of any class of a social purpose corporation
19may make a written request to the social purpose corporation for
20an income statement of the social purpose corporation for the
21three-month, six-month, or nine-month period of the current fiscal
22year ended more than 30 days prior to the date of the request and
23a balance sheet of the social purpose corporation as at the end of
24that period and, in addition, if no annual report for the most recent
25fiscal year has been sent to the shareholders, the statements referred
26to in subdivisions (a) and (b) relating to that fiscal year. The
27statements shall be delivered or mailed to the person making the
28request within 30 days following the request. A copy of the
29statements shall be kept on file in the principal office of the social
30purpose corporation for 12 months and shall be exhibited at all
31reasonable times to any shareholder demanding an examination
32of the statements or a copy shall be mailed to the shareholder. The
33quarterly income statements and balance sheets referred to in this
34subdivision shall be accompanied by the report thereon, if any, of
35any independent accountants engaged by the social purpose
36corporation or the certificate of an authorized officer of the social
37purpose corporation that the financial statements were prepared
38without audit from the books and records of the social purpose
39corporation.

P78   1

SEC. 65.  

Section 3501 of the Corporations Code is amended
2to read:

3

3501.  

(a) The board shall cause a special purpose current report
4to be sent to the shareholders not later than 45 days following the
5occurrence of any one or more of the events specified in
6subdivision (b) or (c), and, to the extent consistent with reasonable
7confidentiality requirements, shall cause the special purpose current
8report to be made publicly available by posting it on the social
9purpose corporation’s Internet Web site or providing it through
10similar electronic means.

11(b) Unless previously reported in the most recent annual report,
12the special purpose current report shall identify and discuss, in
13reasonable detail, any expenditure or group of related or planned
14expenditures, excluding compensation of officers and directors,
15made in furtherance of the special purpose objectives, whether an
16operating expenditure, a capital expenditure, or some other
17expenditure of corporate resources, including, but not limited to,
18employee time, whether the expenditure was direct or indirect,
19and whether the expenditure was categorized as overhead or
20otherwise where the expenditure has or is likely to have a material
21adverse impact on the social purpose corporation’s results of
22operations or financial condition for a quarterly or annual fiscal
23period.

24(c) Unless previously reported in the most recent annual report,
25the special purpose current report shall identify and discuss, in
26reasonable detail, any decision by the board or action by
27management to do either of the following:

28(1) Withhold expenditures or a group of related or planned
29expenditures, whether temporarily or permanently, that were to
30have been made in furtherance of the special purpose as
31contemplated in the most recent annual report, whether those
32planned expenditures were an operating expenditure, a capital
33expenditure, or some other expenditure of corporate resources,
34including, but not limited to, employee time, whether the planned
35expenditure was direct or indirect, and whether the planned
36expenditure to be made would have been categorized as overhead
37or otherwise, in any case, where the planned expenditure was likely
38to have had a material positive impact on the social purpose
39corporation’s impact in furtherance of its special purpose
40objectives, as contemplated in the most recent annual report.

P79   1(2) Determine that the special purpose has been satisfied or
2should no longer be pursued, whether temporarily or permanently.

3

SEC. 66.  

Section 3502 of the Corporations Code is amended
4to read:

5

3502.  

(a) Nothing contained in subdivision (b) of Section 3500
6or Section 3501 shall require a detailing or itemization of every
7relevant expenditure incurred, or planned or action taken or
8planned, by the corporation. Management and the board shall use
9their discretion in providing that information, including the
10reasonable detail that a reasonable investor would consider
11important in understanding the corporation’s objectives, actions,
12impacts, measures, rationale, and results of operations as they
13relate to the nature and achievement of the special purpose
14objectives.

15(b) Where best practices emerge for providing the information
16required by subdivision (b) of Section 3500 or Section 3501, use
17of those best practices shall create a presumption that the social
18purpose corporation caused all the information required by those
19provisions to be provided. This presumption can only be rebutted
20by showing that the reporting contained either a misstatement of
21a material fact or omission of a material fact.

22(c) Notwithstanding subdivision (b) of Section 3500 and Section
233501, under no circumstances shall the social purpose corporation
24be required to provide information that would result in a violation
25of state or federal securities laws or other applicable laws.

26(d) The social purpose corporation and its officers and directors
27are expressly excluded from liability for any and all forward
28looking statements supplied in the report required by subdivision
29(b) of Section 3500 and Section 3501, so long as those statements
30are supplied in good faith. Statements are deemed to be forward
31looking as that term is defined in the federal securities laws.

32(e) The special purpose MD&A and any special purpose current
33report shall be written in plain English and shall be provided in an
34efficient and understandable manner, avoiding repetition and
35disclosure of immaterial information.

36(f) Unless otherwise provided by the articles or bylaws, and if
37approved by the board of directors, the reports specified in Sections
383500 and 3501 and any accompanying material sent pursuant to
39this section may be sent by electronic transmission by the
40corporation.

P80   1(g) The financial statements of any social purpose corporation
2with fewer than 100 holders of record of its shares, determined as
3provided in Section 605, required to be furnished by Sections 3500
4and 3501 are not required to be prepared in conformity with
5generally accepted accounting principles if they reasonably set
6forth the assets and liabilities and the income and expense of the
7social purpose corporation and disclose the accounting basis used
8in their preparation.

9(h) The requirements described in Section 3500 shall be satisfied
10if a corporation with an outstanding class of securities registered
11under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 both
12complies with Section 240.14a-16 of Title 17 of the Code of
13Federal Regulations, as amended from time to time, with respect
14to the obligation of a corporation to furnish an annual report to
15shareholders pursuant to Section 240.14a-3(b) of Title 17 of the
16Code of Federal Regulations, and includes the information required
17by subdivision (b) of Section 3500 in the annual report.

18(i) The requirements described in Section 3501 shall be satisfied
19if a corporation with an outstanding class of securities registered
20under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 both
21complies with Section 240.13a-13 of Title 17 of the Code of
22Federal Regulations, as amended from time to time, with respect
23to the obligation of a corporation to furnish a quarterly report to
24shareholders, and includes the information required by subdivision
25(b) of Section 3501 in the quarterly report.

26(j) In addition to the penalties provided for in this division, the
27superior court of the proper county shall enforce the duty of making
28and mailing or delivering the information and financial statements
29required by Sections 3500 and 3501 and, for good cause shown,
30may extend the time therefor.

31(k) In any action or proceeding with respect to Section 3500 or
323501, if the court finds the failure of the social purpose corporation
33to comply with the requirements of those sections to have been
34without justification, the court may award an amount sufficient to
35reimburse the shareholder for the reasonable expenses incurred by
36the shareholder, including attorney’s fees, in connection with the
37action or proceeding.

38(l) Section 3500 and Section 3501 apply to any domestic social
39purpose corporation and also to a foreign social purpose
P81   1corporation having its principal executive office in this state or
2customarily holding meetings of its board in this state.

3(m) All reports and notices required by Section 3500 and Section
43501 shall be maintained by the social purpose corporation, in an
5electronic form for a period of not less than 10 years.

6

SEC. 67.  

Section 3503 of the Corporations Code is amended
7to read:

8

3503.  

Any officers, directors, employees, or agents of a social
9purpose corporation who do any of the following shall be liable
10jointly and severally for all the damages resulting therefrom to the
11social purpose corporation or any person injured by those actions
12who relied on those actions or to both:

13(a) Make, issue, deliver, or publish any prospectus, report,
14including the reports required pursuant to Sections 3500 and 3501,
15circular, certificate, financial statement, balance sheet, public
16notice, or document respecting the social purpose corporation or
17its shares, assets, liabilities, capital, dividends, business, earnings,
18or accounts which is false in any material respect, knowing it to
19be false, or participate in the making, issuance, delivery, or
20publication thereof with knowledge that the same is false in a
21material respect.

22(b) Make or cause to be made in the books, minutes, records,
23or accounts of a social purpose corporation any entry that is false
24in any material particular knowing it to be false.

25(c) Remove, erase, alter, or cancel any entry in any books or
26records of the social purpose corporation, with intent to deceive.

27(d) With respect to the reports required pursuant to subdivision
28(b) of Section 3500 and Section 3501, omit to state any material
29fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein,
30in light of the circumstances under which those statements were
31made, not misleading in a material respect, knowing the omission
32to be misleading.

33

SEC. 68.  

Section 5813.5 of the Corporations Code is amended
34to read:

35

5813.5.  

(a) A public benefit corporation may amend its articles
36to change its status to that of a mutual benefit corporation, a social
37purpose corporation, a religious corporation, a business corporation,
38or a cooperative corporation by complying with this section and
39the other sections of this chapter.

P82   1The Secretary of State shall notify the Franchise Tax Board, in
2the manner and at the times agreed upon by the Secretary of State
3and the Franchise Tax Board, of any amendments to a public
4benefit corporation’s articles.

5(b) If the public benefit corporation has any assets, an
6amendment to change its status to a mutual benefit corporation,
7 business corporation, social purpose corporation, or cooperative
8corporation shall be approved in advance in writing by the Attorney
9General. If the public benefit corporation has no assets, the
10Attorney General shall be given a copy of the amendment at least
1120 days before the amendment is filed.

12(c) Amended articles authorized by this section shall include
13the provisions which would have been required (other than the
14initial street address and initial mailing address of the corporation
15and the name of the initial agent for service of process if a
16statement has been filed pursuant to Section 6210), and may in
17addition only include those provisions which would have been
18permitted, in original articles filed by the type of corporation
19(mutual benefit, religious, business, social purpose, or cooperative)
20into which the public benefit corporation is changing its status.

21(d) In the case of a change of status to a business corporation,
22social purpose corporation, or cooperative corporation, if the
23Franchise Tax Board has issued a determination exempting the
24corporation from tax as provided in Section 23701 of the Revenue
25and Taxation Code, the corporation shall be subject to Section
2623221 of the Revenue and Taxation Code upon filing the certificate
27of amendment.

28

SEC. 69.  

Section 7813.5 of the Corporations Code is amended
29to read:

30

7813.5.  

(a) A mutual benefit corporation may amend its articles
31to change its status to that of a public benefit corporation, a
32religious corporation, a business corporation, a social purpose
33corporation, or a cooperative corporation by complying with this
34section and the other sections of this chapter.

35(b) Except as authorized by Section 7811 or unless the
36corporation has no members, an amendment to change its status
37to a public benefit corporation or religious corporation shall: (i)
38be approved by the members (Section 5034), and the fairness of
39the amendment to the members shall be approved by the
40Commissioner of Corporations pursuant to Section 25142; (ii) be
P83   1approved by the members (Section 5034) in an election conducted
2by written ballot pursuant to Section 7513 in which no negative
3votes are cast; or (iii) be approved by 100 percent of the voting
4power.

5(c) Amended articles authorized by this section shall include
6the provisions which would have been required (other than the
7initial street address and initial mailing address of the corporation
8and the name of the initial agent for service of process if a
9statement has been filed pursuant to Section 8210), and may in
10addition only include those provisions which would have been
11permitted, in original articles filed by the type of corporation
12(public benefit, religious, business, social purpose, or cooperative)
13into which the mutual benefit corporation is changing its status.

14(d) At the time of filing a certificate of amendment to change
15status to a public benefit corporation, the Secretary of State shall
16forward a copy of the filed certificate to the Attorney General.

17(e) In the case of a change of status to a business corporation,
18social purpose corporation, or a cooperative corporation, if the
19Franchise Tax Board has issued a determination exempting the
20corporation from tax as provided in Section 23701 of the Revenue
21and Taxation Code, the corporation shall be subject to Section
2223221 of the Revenue and Taxation Code upon filing the certificate
23of amendment.

24

SEC. 70.  

Section 9621 of the Corporations Code is amended
25to read:

26

9621.  

(a) A religious corporation may amend its articles to
27change its status to that of (1), a public benefit corporation, by
28complying with this section and the other sections of Chapter 8
29(commencing with Section 5810) of Part 2 (made applicable
30pursuant to Section 9620) or (2), a mutual benefit corporation,
31business corporation, a social purpose corporation, or cooperative
32corporation by complying with Chapter 8 (commencing with
33Section 5810) of Part 2.

34(b) Amended articles authorized by this section shall include
35the provisions which would have been required (other than the
36initial street address and initial mailing address of the corporation
37and the name of the initial agent for service of process if a
38statement has been filed pursuant to Section 6210, made applicable
39pursuant to Section 9660) and may in addition only include those
40provisions which would have been permitted, in original articles
P84   1filed by the type of corporation (public benefit, mutual benefit,
2business, social purpose, or cooperative) into which the religious
3corporation is changing its status.

4

SEC. 71.  

Section 12504 of the Corporations Code is amended
5to read:

6

12504.  

(a) A corporation may amend its articles to change its
7status to that of a nonprofit public benefit corporation, a nonprofit
8mutual benefit corporation, a nonprofit religious corporation, a
9business corporation, or a social purpose corporation by complying
10with this section and the other sections of this chapter.

11(b) Except as authorized by Section 12501 or unless the
12corporation has no members, an amendment to change its status
13to a nonprofit public benefit corporation or a nonprofit religious
14corporation shall: (1) be approved by the members (Section 12224),
15and the fairness of the amendment to the members shall be
16approved by the Commissioner of Corporations pursuant to Section
1725142; or (2) be approved by the members (Section 12224) in an
18election conducted by written ballot pursuant to Section 12463 in
19which no negative votes are cast; or (3) be approved by 100 percent
20of the voting power.

21(c) Amended articles authorized by this section shall include
22the provisions which would have been required (other than the
23initial street address and initial mailing address of the corporation
24and the name of the initial agent for service of process if a
25statement has been filed pursuant to Section 12570), and may in
26addition only include those provisions which would have been
27permitted, in original articles filed by the type of corporation
28(nonprofit public benefit, nonprofit mutual benefit, nonprofit
29religious, business, or social purpose) into which the corporation
30is changing its status.

31(d) At the time of filing a certificate of amendment to change
32status to a nonprofit public benefit corporation, the Secretary of
33State shall forward a copy of the filed certificate to the Attorney
34General.

35begin insert

begin insertSEC. 72.end insert  

end insert
begin insert

Section 10.5 of this bill incorporates amendments to
36Section 1155 of the Corporations Code proposed by both this bill
37and Senate Bill 1041. It shall only become operative if (1) both
38bills are enacted and become effective on or before January 1,
392015, (2) each bill amends Section 1155 of the Corporations Code,
P85   1and (3) this bill is enacted after Senate Bill 1041, in which case
2Section 10 of this bill shall not become operative.

end insert
3begin insert

begin insertSEC. 73.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 59.5 of this bill incorporates amendments to
4Section 3304 of the Corporations Code proposed by both this bill
5and Senate Bill 1041. It shall only become operative if (1) both
6bills are enacted and become effective on or before January 1,
72015, (2) each bill amends Section 3304 of the Corporations Code,
8and (3) this bill is enacted after Senate Bill 1041, in which case
9Section 59 of this bill shall not become operative.end insert



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