Amended in Senate April 21, 2014

Senate BillNo. 1350


Introduced bybegin delete Senatorend deletebegin insert Senatorsend insert Larabegin insert and Wolkend insert

February 21, 2014


An act to add Sectionbegin delete 1714.27 to the Civil Code,end deletebegin insert 118502 to the Health and Safety Code,end insert relating to public accommodations.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

SB 1350, as amended, Lara. Baby diaper changing accommodations.

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Existing law requires publicly and privately owned facilities where the public congregates to be equipped with sufficient restrooms to meet the needs of the public at peak hours.

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Existing law establishes the California Building Standards Commission to approve and adopt building standards adopted or proposed by state agencies. Existing law establishes the Building Standards Administration Special Revolving Fund in the State Treasury and makes moneys deposited in the fund available, upon appropriation, to the commission to carry out the duties of the commission, as specified.

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This bill would require the California Building Standards Commission to develop and adopt standards governing the installation of baby diaper changing accommodations for restroom facilities in a place of public accommodation after January 1, 2017, as specified. The bill would require the commission to require, when developing the building standards, that any place of public accommodation that installs a baby diaper changing accommodation ensures that the accommodation is equally available or provided regardless of the gender for which the restroom facilities are designed. This requirement would only apply under specified circumstances, including when there is construction of a new restroom or substantial renovation of a restroom, as specified. The bill would authorize the commission, in adopting this standard, to consult with the State Architect, the State Department of Housing and Community Development, the Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development, and other interested parties. The bill would also authorize the commission to expend funds from the Building Standards Administration Special Revolving Fund, upon appropriation as specified, for the development and adoption of these standards.

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Existing law requires publicly and privately owned facilities where the public congregates to be equipped with sufficient restrooms to meet the need of the public at peak hours.

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This bill would require any place of public accommodation that provides restroom facilities for the public and installs new, or substantially renovated facilities, as defined, to install and maintain at least one baby diaper changing accommodation that is accessible to women and one that is accessible to men, or one that is accessible to both.

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A violation of this provision would be an infraction. By creating a new crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.

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The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

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This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

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Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: begin deleteyes end deletebegin insertnoend insert.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P2    1begin insert

begin insertSECTION 1.end insert  

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It is the intent of the Legislature to ensure that
2baby diaper changing facilities are provided equally to both men
3and women in public restroom facilities.

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4begin insert

begin insertSEC. 2.end insert  

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begin insertSection 118502 is added to the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert,
5to read:end insert

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6

begin insert118502.end insert  

(a) (1) The California Building Standards
7Commission shall develop and adopt standards governing the
8installation of baby diaper changing accommodations for restroom
9facilities in a place of public accommodation in the next regularly
10scheduled intervening code cycle after January 1, 2017. In
11adopting this standard, the commission may consult with the State
12Architect, the State Department of Housing and Community
P3    1Development, the Office of Statewide Health Planning and
2Development, and other interested parties.

3(2) The commission may expend funds from the Building
4Standards Administration Special Revolving Fund, upon
5appropriation pursuant to Section 18931.7, for the development
6and adoption of these standards.

7(b) When developing the building standards, the commission
8shall require that any place of public accommodation that installs
9a baby diaper changing accommodation ensures that the
10accommodation is equally available or provided regardless of the
11gender for which the restroom is designed. This requirement shall
12apply only under the following circumstances:

13(1) When there is construction of a new restroom.

14(2) When there is substantial renovation of a restroom.

15(3) To the extent that it may be implemented in compliance with
16local, state, and federal laws regarding access for persons with
17disabilities and with existing fire, health, and safety standards.

18(c) As used in this section, “public accommodation” is defined
19as in Section 12181(7) of Title 42 of the United States Code.

20(d) As used in this section, “substantial renovation” means a
21construction or renovation project requiring a building permit
22with an estimated cost of ten thousand dollars ($10,000) or more.

23(e) This section is not enforceable by a private right of action.

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24

SECTION 1.  

Section 1714.27 is added to the Civil Code, to
25read:

26

1714.27.  

(a) Any place of public accommodation that provides
27restroom facilities for the public and installs new, or substantially
28renovated, facilities shall install and maintain at least one baby
29diaper changing accommodation that is accessible to women and
30at least one baby diaper changing accommodation that is accessible
31to men, or a single baby diaper changing accommodation that is
32accessible to both.

33(b) As used in this section, “public accommodation” is defined
34as in Section 12181(7) of Title 42 of the United States Code.

35(c) As used in this section, “substantially renovated” means a
36construction or renovation project requiring a building permit and
37with an estimated cost of ten thousand dollars ($10,000) or more.

38(d) Installation of baby diaper changing accommodations shall
39comply with local, state, and federal laws regarding access for
P4    1persons with disabilities and with existing fire, health, and safety
2standards.

3(e) A violation of this section shall be an infraction, punishable
4by a fine not exceeding two hundred fifty dollars ($250).

5(f) This section shall not be enforceable by a private right of
6action.

7

SEC. 2.  

No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
8Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
9the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
10district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
11infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
12for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of
13the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within
14the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
15Constitution.

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