BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  SB 1356
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 1356 (Lieu)
          As Amended April 10, 2014
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :35-0  
           
           JUDICIARY           9-0         APPROPRIATIONS      15-0        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Wieckowski, Wagner,       |Ayes:|Gatto, Bigelow,           |
          |     |Alejo, Chau, Dickinson,   |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |
          |     |Garcia, Gorell,           |     |Calderon, Donnelly,       |
          |     |Muratsuchi, Stone         |     |Eggman, Gomez, Holden,    |
          |     |                          |     |Linder, Pan, Quirk,       |
          |     |                          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Wagner,    |
          |     |                          |     |Weber                     |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Extends, until January 1, 2016, the sunset date for  
          the current pilot program authorizing local prosecutors to  
          maintain an action for nuisance abatement in non-residential  
          property used for the manufacture or sale of counterfeit goods,  
          as provided, and makes a corresponding change to the deadline  
          for program reporting requirements.

           EXISTING LAW  :  

          1)Makes it a crime for any person to willfully manufacture,  
            intentionally sell, or knowingly possess for sale any  
            counterfeit mark registered with the Secretary of State or  
            patented by the United States Patent and Trademark Office.   
            Further provides for certain criminal fines, imprisonment, or  
            both, where the offense involves 1,000 or more of  
            counterfeited goods, or has a total retail or fair market  
            value equal to or greater than that required for grand theft.

          2)Makes it a crime for any person to fail to disclose the origin  
            of a recording or audiovisual work if, for commercial  
            advantage or financial gain, he or she knowingly advertises or  
            offers for sale or resale, or sells or resells, or causes the  
            rental, sale, or resale of, or rents, or manufactures, or  
            possesses for these purposes, any recording or audiovisual  








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            work, the outside cover, box, jacket, or label of which does  
            not clearly and conspicuously disclose the actual true name  
            and address of the manufacturer thereof and the name of the  
            actual author, artist, performer, producer, programmer, or  
            group thereof, except as specified.  

          3)Provides, until January 1, 2015, that if there is a conviction  
            by any person for the crimes specified above, then a  
            non-residential building or place used by that person for the  
            purpose of willfully manufacturing, intentionally selling, or  
            knowingly possessing for sale any counterfeit goods shall be  
            deemed a nuisance which may be enjoined, abated, and  
            prevented, and for which damages may be recovered, whether it  
            is a public or private nuisance.  

          4)Requires that an owner be provided with 30 days' notice prior  
            to the filing of an action to abate a nuisance under these  
            provisions.  

          5)Requires a district attorney, county counsel, city attorney,  
            or city prosecutor that maintains an action or actions to  
            enjoin, abate, or prevent a counterfeiting nuisance to submit  
            a report to the Senate and Assembly Judiciary Committees, by  
            October 1, 2013, on their use of the provisions of this  
            chapter and their effectiveness, including specified  
            statistics and other information.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, negligible fiscal impact.

           COMMENTS  :  This non-controversial bill, sponsored by the Los  
          Angeles City Attorney, seeks to extend, until January 1, 2016,  
          the sunset date for the current pilot program enacted by AB 568  
          (Lieu), Chapter 453, Statutes of 2009.  That program currently  
          authorizes local prosecutors to maintain an action for nuisance  
          abatement in non-residential property used for the manufacture  
          or sale of counterfeit goods, as provided, but is set to sunset  
          at the end of this year.

          According to the author, this bill is needed to address the  
          problems of illicit trafficking of counterfeit goods, "The  
          counterfeiting of goods such as pharmaceuticals, electronics,  
          computer software, DVDs, CDs, clothing and many other items is a  
          multi-billion dollar problem in California.  Counterfeit goods  








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          are a danger to consumers, undermine legitimate businesses, and  
          deprive tax-payers of revenues needed for public services.   
          According to the Los Angeles County Economic Development  
          Corporation (LAEDC), counterfeiting and piracy have cost Los  
          Angeles County at least 70,000 manufacturing jobs and 36,000  
          retail jobs, resulting in the loss of $482 million in tax  
          revenues for the city of Los Angeles and county of Los Angeles.   
          In a time of critical shortages in public budgets, these massive  
          losses in tax revenues translate into reductions in vital  
          services that we can ill afford.  As a whole, SB 1356 would  
          continue to help eliminate the growing problem of piracy and  
          counterfeiting plaguing California communities."

          AB 568 was enacted to provide local prosecutors with an  
          additional tool to address the growing problems of piracy and  
          manufacture of counterfeit goods in California.  Under AB 568,  
          if a person is convicted for willfully manufacturing,  
          intentionally selling, or knowingly possessing for sale any  
          counterfeit mark, as specified, then a non-residential building  
          or place used by that person for that purpose shall be deemed a  
          nuisance which may be enjoined, abated, and prevented, and for  
          which damages may be recovered, whether it is a public or  
          private nuisance.  AB 568 also required a 30 days' notice to be  
          sent to the owner prior to the filing of any such action, and  
          required that any local prosecuting attorney who maintains an  
          action to enjoin, abate, or prevent a nuisance pursuant to these  
          provisions must report specified information to the Senate and  
          Assembly Judiciary Committees by October 1, 2013.  The  
          provisions enacted by AB 568, however, will sunset on January 1,  
          2015.  

          This bill would extend the deadline for mandatory reporting  
          until February 1, 2015, and would extend the sunset for the  
          overall program for an additional year, until January 1, 2016.   
          According to the author, this extension of the sunset date is  
          needed to allow more time for appropriate usage data and other  
          information to be reported to the Legislature for evaluation of  
          the overall program.  Because of the dearth of data that has  
          thus far been reported to the Legislature, it is unknown which  
          jurisdictions other than Los Angeles have exercised the  
          authority provided by the SB 568, nor what the impact has been,  
          if any, upon counterfeiting activity in those areas.










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           Analysis Prepared by  :   Anthony Lew / JUD. / (916) 319-2334 


                                                                FN: 0004126