BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 1356 Page 1 SENATE THIRD READING SB 1356 (Lieu) As Amended April 10, 2014 Majority vote SENATE VOTE :35-0 JUDICIARY 9-0 APPROPRIATIONS 15-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Wieckowski, Wagner, |Ayes:|Gatto, Bigelow, | | |Alejo, Chau, Dickinson, | |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian | | |Garcia, Gorell, | |Calderon, Donnelly, | | |Muratsuchi, Stone | |Eggman, Gomez, Holden, | | | | |Linder, Pan, Quirk, | | | | |Ridley-Thomas, Wagner, | | | | |Weber | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Extends, until January 1, 2016, the sunset date for the current pilot program authorizing local prosecutors to maintain an action for nuisance abatement in non-residential property used for the manufacture or sale of counterfeit goods, as provided, and makes a corresponding change to the deadline for program reporting requirements. EXISTING LAW : 1)Makes it a crime for any person to willfully manufacture, intentionally sell, or knowingly possess for sale any counterfeit mark registered with the Secretary of State or patented by the United States Patent and Trademark Office. Further provides for certain criminal fines, imprisonment, or both, where the offense involves 1,000 or more of counterfeited goods, or has a total retail or fair market value equal to or greater than that required for grand theft. 2)Makes it a crime for any person to fail to disclose the origin of a recording or audiovisual work if, for commercial advantage or financial gain, he or she knowingly advertises or offers for sale or resale, or sells or resells, or causes the rental, sale, or resale of, or rents, or manufactures, or possesses for these purposes, any recording or audiovisual SB 1356 Page 2 work, the outside cover, box, jacket, or label of which does not clearly and conspicuously disclose the actual true name and address of the manufacturer thereof and the name of the actual author, artist, performer, producer, programmer, or group thereof, except as specified. 3)Provides, until January 1, 2015, that if there is a conviction by any person for the crimes specified above, then a non-residential building or place used by that person for the purpose of willfully manufacturing, intentionally selling, or knowingly possessing for sale any counterfeit goods shall be deemed a nuisance which may be enjoined, abated, and prevented, and for which damages may be recovered, whether it is a public or private nuisance. 4)Requires that an owner be provided with 30 days' notice prior to the filing of an action to abate a nuisance under these provisions. 5)Requires a district attorney, county counsel, city attorney, or city prosecutor that maintains an action or actions to enjoin, abate, or prevent a counterfeiting nuisance to submit a report to the Senate and Assembly Judiciary Committees, by October 1, 2013, on their use of the provisions of this chapter and their effectiveness, including specified statistics and other information. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, negligible fiscal impact. COMMENTS : This non-controversial bill, sponsored by the Los Angeles City Attorney, seeks to extend, until January 1, 2016, the sunset date for the current pilot program enacted by AB 568 (Lieu), Chapter 453, Statutes of 2009. That program currently authorizes local prosecutors to maintain an action for nuisance abatement in non-residential property used for the manufacture or sale of counterfeit goods, as provided, but is set to sunset at the end of this year. According to the author, this bill is needed to address the problems of illicit trafficking of counterfeit goods, "The counterfeiting of goods such as pharmaceuticals, electronics, computer software, DVDs, CDs, clothing and many other items is a multi-billion dollar problem in California. Counterfeit goods SB 1356 Page 3 are a danger to consumers, undermine legitimate businesses, and deprive tax-payers of revenues needed for public services. According to the Los Angeles County Economic Development Corporation (LAEDC), counterfeiting and piracy have cost Los Angeles County at least 70,000 manufacturing jobs and 36,000 retail jobs, resulting in the loss of $482 million in tax revenues for the city of Los Angeles and county of Los Angeles. In a time of critical shortages in public budgets, these massive losses in tax revenues translate into reductions in vital services that we can ill afford. As a whole, SB 1356 would continue to help eliminate the growing problem of piracy and counterfeiting plaguing California communities." AB 568 was enacted to provide local prosecutors with an additional tool to address the growing problems of piracy and manufacture of counterfeit goods in California. Under AB 568, if a person is convicted for willfully manufacturing, intentionally selling, or knowingly possessing for sale any counterfeit mark, as specified, then a non-residential building or place used by that person for that purpose shall be deemed a nuisance which may be enjoined, abated, and prevented, and for which damages may be recovered, whether it is a public or private nuisance. AB 568 also required a 30 days' notice to be sent to the owner prior to the filing of any such action, and required that any local prosecuting attorney who maintains an action to enjoin, abate, or prevent a nuisance pursuant to these provisions must report specified information to the Senate and Assembly Judiciary Committees by October 1, 2013. The provisions enacted by AB 568, however, will sunset on January 1, 2015. This bill would extend the deadline for mandatory reporting until February 1, 2015, and would extend the sunset for the overall program for an additional year, until January 1, 2016. According to the author, this extension of the sunset date is needed to allow more time for appropriate usage data and other information to be reported to the Legislature for evaluation of the overall program. Because of the dearth of data that has thus far been reported to the Legislature, it is unknown which jurisdictions other than Los Angeles have exercised the authority provided by the SB 568, nor what the impact has been, if any, upon counterfeiting activity in those areas. SB 1356 Page 4 Analysis Prepared by : Anthony Lew / JUD. / (916) 319-2334 FN: 0004126