BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  SB 1434
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          Date of Hearing:   June 17, 2014

                   ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON WATER, PARKS AND WILDLIFE
                                Anthony Rendon, Chair
                     SB 1434 (Wolk) - As Amended:  June 11, 2014

           SENATE VOTE  :   34-0
           
          SUBJECT  :  Funding of Fish and Wildlife Programs:  State Duck  
          Stamp Account Advisory Committee

          SUMMARY  :   Establishes priorities and requires consultation with  
          advisory committees for state expenditures of federal grant  
          money made available to the state pursuant to the Federal Aid in  
          Wildlife Restoration Act, and requires a State Duck Stamp  
          Account Advisory Committee to review and provide comments to the  
          Department of Fish and Wildlife (DFW) on all proposed projects  
          funded from that Account.   Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Requires expenditure of all federal grant moneys made  
            available to the state pursuant to the Federal Aid in Wildlife  
            Restoration Act to be consistent with that Act.  Additionally  
            requires DFW in applying for federal grant monies pursuant to  
            that Act to give priority to projects that fulfill one or more  
            of the following purposes:

               a)     Management of DFW's wildlife areas or other lands  
                 open to the public for hunting and other public priority  
                 uses, including fishing, wildlife viewing, wildlife  
                 photography, conservation education, and fish and  
                 wildlife research.

               b)     Conservation of or scientific research concerning  
                 wildlife or wildlife habitat.

               c)     Support of DFW's hunting-related programs, including  
                 hunter education, public access, and target-shooting.

          2)Requires DFW to post a brief description of the projects or  
            programs funded by moneys received pursuant to the Federal Aid  
            in Wildlife Restoration Act on its Internet Web site,  
            including a budget for each project or program.

          3)Requires DFW to consult with any of the advisory committees,  
            including the State Duck Stamp Account Advisory Committee, the  








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            Upland Game Bird Account Advisory Committee, and the Big Game  
            Management Account Advisory Committee, regarding any projects  
            funded by the Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration Act that are  
            relevant to that committee.

          4)Requires an advisory committee, as determined by DFW, to  
            review and provide comments to DFW on all proposed projects  
            funded by the State Duck Stamp Account.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Under federal law, known as the Federal Aid in Wildlife  
            Restoration Act, certain revenues collected from the federal  
            excise sales tax on certain arms and ammunitions, is made  
            available to the states.  The federal Act authorizes a state,  
            through its fish and wildlife department, to submit programs  
            or projects for wildlife restoration and hunter safety  
            education to the Secretary of the Interior for funding of up  
            to 75% of the cost of those programs or projects from the  
            amount apportioned to the state.

          2)States legislative findings that the cost of hunting programs  
            shall be provided out of hunting revenues, reimbursements and  
            federal funds received for hunting programs, and from other  
            funds appropriated by the Legislature for those purposes, and  
            that these revenues, reimbursements and federal funds shall  
            not be used to support commercial fishing programs, free  
            hunting and fishing license programs, or nongame fish and  
            wildlife programs. 

          3)Requires that an advisory committee, as determined by DFW,  
            shall review and provide comments to DFW on all proposed  
            projects to be funded from the Upland Game Bird Account.

          4)Requires that an advisory committee, as determined by DFW,  
            shall review and provide comments to DFW on all proposed  
            projects funded from the Big Game Management Account.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs.

           COMMENTS  :   The author indicates she has introduced this bill to  
          provide additional oversight, accountability, and transparency  
          for funds generated by the Pittman-Robertson Act to ensure a  
          more reliable funding source for the management of state  








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          wildlife areas and DFW's hunting-related programs.

          This bill would require that state expenditures of Federal Aid  
          in Wildlife Restoration Act funds (commonly known as  
          Pittman-Robertson) made available to the state are consistent  
          with the federal Act.  The federal law authorizes a state to  
          fund up to 75% of the cost of certain projects related to  
          wildlife restoration, conservation or management and hunting  
          related programs which are submitted to the Secretary of the  
          Interior for approval.  The federal Act authorizes the funding  
          to be used by states for: 1) restoration, conservation,  
          management and enhancement of wild bird and mammal populations;  
          2) acquiring and managing wildlife habitats; 3) providing public  
          uses that benefit from wildlife resources; 3) educating hunters  
          on conservation ethics and safety; and 4) constructing,  
          operating, and managing recreational firearm shooting and  
          archery ranges. This bill would also require that DFW consult on  
          these federal expenditures with stakeholder advisory committees  
          for the Duck Stamp, Upland Game Bird, and Big Game Management  
          Accounts, which are frequently used as the source of the 25%  
          match for projects or programs funded with Pittman-Robertson  
          funds. 

          This bill would also codify the State Duck Stamp Account  
          Advisory Committee, which has operated informally for years.   
          The language in this bill establishing the advisory committee is  
          similar to language already in the code establishing the Upland  
          Game Bird and Big Game Management Account Advisory Committees.

           Support Arguments  :  The California Waterfowl Association and  
          other supporters emphasize this bill would require expenditure  
          of Pittman-Robertson monies to be subject to review and comment  
          by stakeholder groups, require that the expenditures be  
          consistent with the Act, and provide greater transparency of how  
          the funds are spent.  The California Rice Commission notes that  
          the federal grant dollars are important for funding both  
          hunting-related and wildlife conservation efforts such as the  
          operation and maintenance of state wildlife management areas and  
          other wetland areas adjacent to rice fields which provide  
          critical habitat for waterfowl.    

          REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support
           








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          California Waterfowl Association (sponsor)
          California Rice Commission
          California Sportsmen's Lobby, Inc.
          Ducks Unlimited
          Outdoor Sportsmen's Coalition of California
          Safari Club International
           
            Opposition 
           
          None on file.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Diane Colborn / W., P. & W. / (916)  
          319-2096