BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  SB 1466
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          Date of Hearing:   June 24, 2014

              ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS, PROFESSIONS AND CONSUMER  
                                     PROTECTION
                               Susan A. Bonilla, Chair
            SB 1466 ( Business, Professions and Economic Development) - As  
                               Amended:  June 2, 2014

           SENATE VOTE  :   36-0
           
          SUBJECT  :   Health care professionals.

           SUMMARY  :   Makes non-controversial, minor, non-substantive or  
          technical changes to various provisions within the Business and  
          Professions Code (BPC) relating to the regulatory boards of the  
          Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA).Specifically,  this bill  :   

          1)Makes the following changes relating to the Medical Board of  
            California (MBC):

             a)   Requires a physician and surgeon, or a person acting  
               under the physician and surgeon's orders or supervision,  
               who performs any medical procedure, outside of a general  
               acute care hospital, that results in the death of any  
               patient on whom that medical treatment was performed, to  
               report that occurrence to the MBC, in writing on a form  
               prescribed by the MBC, within 15 days after the occurrence;  


             b)   Requires institutions formally affiliated with a medical  
               school or a school of osteopathic medicine located outside  
               of the United States or Canada to be accredited.  For  
               medical schools in the United States, they are to be  
               accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of  
               Hospitals or the American Osteopathic Association's  
               Healthcare Facilities Accreditation Program, and for  
               medical schools located in another country, they are to be  
               accredited in accordance with the law of that country;

             c)   Requires on or before January 1, 2016, MBC to adopt  
               regulations regarding the appropriate level of physician  
               availability needed within clinics or other settings.

          2)Deletes the requirement that the applicant submit transcripts  
            from an educational institution approved by the  








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            Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology and Hearing Aid  
            Dispensers Board (SLPAHADB) evidencing completion of specified  
            coursework, and increases the maximum number of clock hours  
            that the Board may establish by regulation to 375.

          3)Prohibits an audiologist who is not a licensed dispensing  
            audiologist from employing a licensed hearing aid dispenser.

          4)Prohibits a licensed hearing aid dispenser from employing any  
            physician and surgeon or any audiologist who is not a licensed  
            dispensing audiologist or hearing aid dispenser, or contract  
            with a medical corporation licensed, as specified, for the  
            purpose of fitting or selling hearing aids.

          5) Makes the following changes relating to the California State  
            Board of Pharmacy (BOP):

             a)   Requires an individual who applies for a designated  
               representative license to be at least 18 years of age; and,

             b)   Revises the definition of a "correctional pharmacy" to  
               mean a pharmacy licensed by the BOP located within a  
               correctional facility, without regard to whether the  
               facility is a state or local correctional facility.

          6)Makes the following changes relating to the California Board  
            of Behavioral Sciences (BBS):

             a)   Permits a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapists  
               (LMFT), Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC),  
               and Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) applicant who  
               holds a registration eligible for renewal, and who applies  
               for renewal of that registration between January 1, 2016  
               and June 30, 2016, if eligible, to renew the registration  
               without first participating in the California law and  
               ethics examination;

             b)   Requires the applicant to pass the California law and  
               ethics examination prior to licensure or issuance of a  
               subsequent registration number;

             c)   Permits an LMFT, LPCC, and LCSW applicant who holds or  
               has held a registration, and who applies for a subsequent  
               registration number between January 1, 2016 and January 1,  
               2017, if eligible, to obtain the subsequent registration  








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               number without first passing the California law and ethics  
               examination, if he or she passes the law and ethics  
               examination at the next renewal period or prior to  
               licensure, whichever occurs first; 

             d)   Requires courses on elder and dependent adult abuse and  
               neglect to be taken by (LMFTs);

             e)   Repeals provisions of law relating to fictitious-name  
               permits;

             f)   Permits LMFTs to obtain 75 hours in combined, rather  
               than either, client centered advocacy and face-to-face  
               experience counseling individuals, couples, families, or  
               groups.

             g)   Clarifies time periods for applicant registrations;

             h)   Allows a LMFT or LPCC licensee, who already holds a  
               license in another state, to be exempt from re-taking the  
               clinical exam in order to obtain their California license  
               if they meet certain conditions; and,

             i)   Makes other technical, conforming and clarifying changes  
               relating to LMFTs and LPCCs.

          7) Makes other clarifying and technical changes.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1) Provides for the licensing and regulation of various  
             professions and businesses by the  
             23 boards, 4 committees, 9 bureaus and 1 commission within  
             the DCA under various licensing acts within the Business and  
             Professions Code BPC.  (BPC)

          2) Contains the following provisions relating to the MBC: 

             a)   Requires any physician and surgeon, or a person acting  
               under the physician and surgeon's orders or supervision,  
               who perform a  scheduled  medical procedure, outside of a  
               general acute care hospital, that results in the death of  
               any patient on whom that medical treatment was performed  
               on, to report that occurrence to the MBC, in writing on a  
               form prescribed by the MBC, within 15 days after the  








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               occurrence; (BPC 2240 (a)) and,  

             b)   Requires institutions formally affiliated with a medical  
               school or a school of osteopathic medicine located outside  
               of located outside of the United States or Canada to be  
               accredited.  For medical schools in the United States, they  
               are to be accredited by the Joint Commission on  
               Accreditation of Hospitals, and for medical schools located  
               in another country they are to be accredited in accordance  
               with the law of that country.  
             (BPC 2089.5 (e) (3))

          3) Contains the following provisions relating to the SLPAHADB:

             a)   Requires that an applicant for licensure as a  
               speech-language pathologist or audiologist to submit  
               transcripts from an educational institution approved by the  
               SLPAHADB evidencing completion of specified coursework, and  
               submit evidence of the completion of supervised clinical  
               practice;  (BPC 2532.2 et seq.) and,

             b)   Requires the SLPAHADB to establish by regulation the  
               required number of clock hours of supervised clinical  
               practice necessary for the applicant.  (BPC 2532.2 et seq.)

          4) Contains the following provisions relating to BOP:

             a)   Governs the regulation of the practice of pharmacy and  
               establishes the SBP to administer and enforce these  
               provisions; (BPC 4001 et seq.)

             b)   Authorizes the BOP to issue a license to an individual  
               to serve as a designated representative to provide  
               sufficient and qualified supervision in a wholesaler or  
               veterinary food-animal drug retailer; (BPC 4053 et seq.)

             c)   Requires the licensee to protect the public health and  
               safety in the handling, storage and shipment of dangerous  
               drugs and dangerous devices in the wholesaler of veterinary  
               food-animal drug retailer;  (BPC 4053 et seq.) and,

             d)   Defines a correctional pharmacy to mean a pharmacy,  
               licensed by the SBP, located within a state correctional  
               facility, as specified.  (BPC 4021.5)









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          5) Requires an applicant for a license as a marriage and family  
             therapists, social worker, or professional clinical  
             counselor, to participate in and obtain a passing score on a  
             BBS administered California law and ethics examination in  
             order to qualify for a license or renewal of a license. (BPC  
             4980)

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown

           COMMENTS  :   

           1)Purpose of this bill  .  This bill makes non-controversial,  
            minor, non-substantive or technical changes to various  
            provisions within the BPC relating to the regulatory boards of  
            the DCA.  This bill is sponsored by the Senate Committee on  
            Business, Professions and Economic Development (BPED).

           2)Author's statement  .  According to the author's office, "The  
            changes [in this bill] appear to be non-controversial and are  
            intended to clarify, update and strengthen licensing laws."

           3)Omnibus bill  . This bill is one of two "committee bills"  
            authored by the BPED Committee and is intended to consolidate  
            a number of non-controversial provisions related to various  
            regulatory programs and professions governed by the BPC.   
            Consolidating the provisions in one bill is designed to  
            relieve the various licensing boards, bureaus, professions and  
            other regulatory agencies from the necessity and burden of  
            having separate measures for a number of non-controversial  
            revisions.

           4)Medical Board of California (MBC).   Existing law requires a  
            physician who performs a scheduled medical procedure outside  
            of a general acute care hospital that results in a death to  
            report the occurrence to MBC within 15 days.  The MBC would  
            like to ensure all deaths in outpatient settings are reported  
            to the MBC, not just those that resulted from a scheduled  
            medical procedure.

            Currently, the MBC recognizes the Accreditation Council  
            Graduate for Medical Education (ACGME) accredited postgraduate  
            training for the purposes of allopathic medical school  
            students' clinical clerkship training and for the required  
            postgraduate training for licensure as a physician and  
            surgeon.  ACGME accredited postgraduate training programs are  








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            at institutions that are accredited by the Joint Commission on  
            Accreditation of Hospitals.  Recently, ACGME has accredited  
            postgraduate training programs in hospitals that are  
            accredited by the American Osteopathic Association's  
            Healthcare Facilities Accreditation Program (AOA-HFAP).   
            However, existing law specifically references the "Joint  
            Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals" as the hospital  
            accreditation agency for ACGME postgraduate training programs.  
             

            American Osteopathic Association (AOA) accredits postgraduate  
            training for licensure purposes for osteopathic medical school  
            graduates.  AOA accredited postgraduate training programs are  
            usually obtained in hospitals that are accredited by the  
            AOA-HFAP.  ACGME and AOA have reached an agreement for ACGME  
            to approve all postgraduate training programs for both  
            allopathic medical school (M.D. degrees awarded) and  
            osteopathic medical school (D.O. degrees awarded) graduates.  

            This bill will add the AOA-HFAP as an approved accreditation  
            agency for hospitals offering ACGME accredited postgraduate  
            training programs.

           5)Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology and Hearing Aid  
            Dispensers Board (SLPAHADB).   Current provisions in the  
            SLPAHADB's laws and regulations do not specify that academic  
            equivalency is intended only for internationally trained  
            students. Terminology used in the laws and regulations is not  
            consistent with international institutions.  Terms such as  
            "graduate courses" or "semester units" may not apply.  The 300  
            clock hours of supervised clinical practice needs to increase  
            to 375 clock hours to mirror the current requirements of all  
            national accredited training programs.

           6)California State Board of Pharmacy (BOP).   Current law  
            specifies the minimum requirements necessary to apply for a  
            designated representative license.  In 2013, this section was  
            amended to require an applicant for licensure as a designated  
            representative to have a minimum one year of paid work  
            experience in a facility licensed by the BOP, however, the  
            section does not specify a minimum age requirement for such an  
            individual.

            Last year, as part of the provisions of SB 821(Committee on  
            Business, Professions and Economic Development) Chapter 473,  








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            Statutes of 2013, The California Department of Corrections and  
            Rehabilitation (CDCR) requested and obtained approval to  
            create a new definition for "correctional pharmacy" defined as  
            a pharmacy located within a state correctional facility.  This  
            change was important to CDCR because they have licensed  
            hospitals that distribute medication to inmates. The new  
            definition excluded a local correctional facility which meets  
            the same guidelines as state correctional pharmacies, this  
            bill revises the definition to mean a pharmacy licensed by the  
            BOP regardless if the facility is a state or local  
            correctional facility.

           7)California Board of Behavioral Sciences (BBS).    Current law  
            for LMFT and LPCC degrees initiated prior to August 1, 2012,  
            requires an applicant to complete coursework in aging and long  
            term care, which must include instruction on the assessment  
            and reporting of, as well as treatment related to, elder and  
            dependent adult abuse and neglect.  Current law which applies  
            to LMFT applicants who began their degree program  after  August  
            1, 2012, requires instruction in aging, and also in long term  
            care.  However, it does not mention any coursework requirement  
            for elder and dependent adult abuse and neglect.

            Current law allows an applicant for LMFT or LPCC licensure who  
            already holds a license in another state, to be exempt from  
            re-taking the clinical exam in order to obtain their  
            California license if they meet certain conditions.  The  
            conditions are as follows:

             a)   They must have already taken and passed the national  
               licensing exam the BBS is accepting as the clinical exam;  
               and

             b)   Their license or registration in the other jurisdiction  
               is in good standing, and has not been revoked, suspended,  
               surrendered, denied, or otherwise restricted or encumbered  
               as a result of any disciplinary proceeding brought by the  
               licensing authority of that jurisdiction.

            There is a concern that the term "as a result of any  
            disciplinary proceeding brought by the licensing authority of  
            that jurisdiction" is unnecessarily restrictive to only  
            discipline brought by the licensing authority; in reality,  
            another entity could have brought forth discipline affecting  
            the license status. 








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            The BBS is in the process of implementing the examination  
            restructure, which will change the examination process for  
            applicants who are seeking licensure as a LMFT, LCSW, or LPCC.  
             Recently, SB 821 changed the implementation date of the  
            examination restructure from January 1, 2014 to January 1,  
            2016.  The need for additional changes is based on questions  
            the BBS has received regarding renewal of intern and associate  
            registrations in the months after January 1, 2016, when the  
            examination restructure becomes effective.  Currently, the law  
            related to the exam restructure states that a registrant shall  
            take the California law and ethics examination prior to  
            registration renewal.  In addition, the law also states that  
            the BBS shall not issue a subsequent registration number to  
            someone whose registration is expiring, until they have passed  
            the California law and ethics exam.

            This raises two potential problems:

             a)   An intern or associate renewing a registration in the  
               months after January 1,  2016, will not have had much time  
               to attempt the California law and ethics exam as the exam  
               will not begin to be offered until January 1, 2016; and,

             b)   As of January 1, 2016, an intern or associate who has an  
               expiring registration number (because they have held it six  
               years) will be required to pass the California law and  
               ethics exam prior to being issued their second registration  
                 number. However, this is a new requirement, leaving those  
               with a registration   that expires after January 1, 2016  
               with little time to prepare.  

            In order to address these potential problems in an equitable  
            manner, the BBS proposes two amendments:

             a)   Allow an applicant who holds an active registration, who  
               applies for renewal of that registration between January 1,  
               2016 and June 30, 2016 to be allowed, if eligible, to renew  
               his or her registration without first participating in the  
               California law and ethics examination.  Under this  
               scenario, these registrants will be required to participate  
               in the California law and ethics examination when they  
               apply for their next renewal.  This will ensure they have  
               adequate advance notice to sign up for and prepare for the  
               exam; and,  








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              b)    Allow an applicant who holds an active registration,  
               who applies for a subsequent registration number between  
               January 1, 2016 and January 1, 2017, to be allowed, if  
               eligible, to obtain the subsequent registration number  
               without first passing the California law and ethics  
               examination.   
                 
            8)Suggested amendments  .  The author may wish to consider  
            removing the following sections because these issues need  
            further discussion:  

              a)   Section 3, relating to regulations regarding physician  
               availability;  

              b)   Section 8, relating to additional clock hours to obtain  
               a speech-language pathologist or audiologist license; and,  
                
             c)   Section 17, references to replacing "co-occurring" with  
               "cooccurring"  

          9)Arguments in support  . MBC writes, "The Board is supportive of  
            the provisions in SB 1466 that pertain to the MBC.  The MBC  
            feels that these provisions will help to ensure consumer  
            protection and allow the Board to operate in a more efficient  
            manner." 
           
          10)Previous legislation  .  SB 821(Committee on Business,  
            Professions and Economic Development) Chapter 473, Statutes of  
            2013, makes several technical and noncontroversial changes to  
            provisions within the BPC related to the regulation of the  
            Dental Board of California, California Board of Optometry,  
            BBS, and BOP, as well as dental hygienists regulated under the  
            Welfare and Institutions Code, as specified

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          The Board of Psychology
          The Medical Board of California
           
            Opposition 
           
          None on file.








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           Analysis Prepared by  :    Sarah Huchel / B.,P. & C.P. / (916)  
          319-3301