BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      AB 10


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          Date of Hearing:  April 29, 2015


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                                 Jimmy Gomez, Chair


          AB  
          10 (Gatto) - As Amended April 7, 2015


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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  YesReimbursable:   
          No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill makes several changes to the Political Reform Act  
          (PRA) regarding conflicts of interest. Specifically, this bill:









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          1)Increases the thresholds at which a public official's  
            financial interest can potentially create a conflict of  
            interest under the PRA, as follows:

             a)   From $2,000 to $10,000 for interests in real property;
             b)   From $2,000 to $5,000 for investments in a business  
               entity; and,


             c)   From $500 to $1,000 for sources of income, other than  
               gifts or specified loans.



          2)Revises the monetary ranges that specified public officials or  
            candidates, when filing a statement of economic interests  
            (SEI), use to describe the value of their investments,  
            interests in real property, and income.

          3)Requires a public official or candidate who is required to  
            disclose a business entity investment on his or her SEI  
            because the official or candidate is a director, officer,  
            partner, or trustee of the business entity, to provide a  
            thorough and detailed description of the business entity's  
            activities and disclose the names of all business partners who  
            share a financial interest in the business entity on the SEI,  
            based on criteria established by the Fair Political Practices  
            Commission (FPPC).



          4)Requires a public official who holds an office listed in  
            Section 87200 of the Government Code to disclose, as  
            specified, on his or her SEI each governmental decision for  
            which a financial interest resulted in the official's  








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            disqualification from making, participating in making, or in  
            any way attempting to use his or her official position to  
            influence a governmental decision.



          5)Requires candidates who are not elected officials, and elected  
            officials for a year after leaving office, to report any  
            payment that is made at the behest of that person for a  
            legislative, governmental, or charitable purpose within 30  
            days following the date on which such payment or payments  
            equal or exceed $5,000 in the aggregate from the same source  
            in the same calendar year in which they are made.


          





          FISCAL EFFECT:


          Ongoing General Fund costs to the FPPC of about $250,000 for two  
          positions to draft implementing regulations, respond to  
          increased advice requests, drafting compliance materials,  
          redesign the Form 700 and informational materials, work with a  
          software vendor for electronic filing changes, and provide  
          education and outreach. Costs should diminish in a few years  
          following implementation.


          COMMENTS:


          Purpose. According to the author, "AB 10 will ensure that  
          California's public officials are more transparent in their  
          business, investment, and income disclosures, which will  








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          further confirm that our trusted elected officials are  
          using their positions to serve all citizens equally."

          The author indicates that AB 10 has five main components: 





          1)Modernizing the financial interest thresholds that necessitate  
            a public official excusing him or herself from a governmental  
            decision. (These thresholds have been updated only once since  
            1974.



          2)Including additional middle tiers and upper tiers in the  
            financial disclosures on the FPPC's Form 700, which is  
            intended to provide a more accurate view of the financial  
            holdings and potential conflicts of interest.



          3)Requiring a more thorough description of any businesses and  
            the names of any business partners.



          4)Adding an additional disclosure to the Form 700 requiring  
            public officials to specify any instances in the previous year  
            where a financial interest has been cause for a recusal from  
            being involved with or making a governmental decision.



          5)Extending the behested payment reporting requirements to those  
            candidates who are required to file a campaign statement and  
            to elected officials for one year after leaving elective  
            office.








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          Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081