BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




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                                   THIRD READING 


          Bill No:  ABX2 11
          Author:   Nazarian (D) 
          Amended:  3/3/16 in Assembly 
          Vote:     21  

           SENATE PUBLIC HEALTH AND DEVELOPMENTAL SERVICES COMMITTEE:   
            9-4, 3/7/16
           AYES:  Hernandez, Beall, Hall, Leno, McGuire, Mitchell,  
            Monning, Pan, Wolk
           NOES:  Morrell, Anderson, Moorlach, Nielsen

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE:  5-2, 3/8/16
           AYES:  Lara, Beall, De León, Hill, Mendoza
           NOES:  Bates, Nielsen

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  48-26, 3/3/16 - See last page for vote

           SUBJECT:   Cigarette and tobacco product licensing: fees and  
                     funding


          SOURCE:    Author


          DIGEST:  This bill revises the Cigarette and Tobacco Products  
          Licensing Act of 2003 to change the retailer license fee from a  
          $100 one-time fee to a $265 annual fee, and increases the  
          distributor and wholesaler license fee from $1,000 to $1,200.


          ANALYSIS:

          Existing law:

          1)Imposes a one-time license fee of $100 per location on  








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            cigarette and tobacco retailers.  The fee is assessed at the  
            time a retailer submits an application for a license.

          2)Imposes a fee of $1,000 per location with each license or  
            renewal application on cigarette and tobacco distributors and  
            wholesalers. 

          3)Requires a distributor, wholesaler, manufacturer, or importer  
            of cigarettes or tobacco products to register with and be  
            licensed by the Board of Equalization (BOE).

          4)Requires the BOE to collect the retailer, and the distributor  
            and wholesaler license fees.
          
          This bill:

          1)Increases the license fee on cigarette and tobacco retailers  
            from $100 to $265, and requires the fee to be paid annually.

          2)Increases the license fee on cigarette and tobacco  
            distributors and wholesalers from $1,000 to $1,200.

          3)Requires the BOE to submit a report to the Legislature  
            regarding the adequacy of funding for the Cigarette and  
            Tobacco Products Licensing Act of 2003 (the Act). The report  
            shall include data and recommendations about whether the  
            annual licensing fee funding levels are set at an appropriate  
            level to maintain an effective enforcement program.

          4)Applies to calendar years beginning on and after January 1,  
            2017.

          Comments
          
          1)Cigarette and Tobacco Products Licensing Act of 2003.  The Act  
            established a statewide licensing program for retailers,  
            manufacturers, distributors, and importers of cigarettes and  
            tobacco products (AB 71 [Horton], Chapter 890, Statutes of  
            2003). The Act was enacted to counter cigarette tax evasion  
            through illegal sales of cigarettes and tobacco products in  
            California. According to BOE, the Act has been successful in  
            reducing illegal sales.








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          2)Insufficient Funds.  The current licensing fee structure does  
            not generate the necessary revenue to cover the administrative  
            costs associated with the licensing program. According to the  
            Legislative Analyst's Office (LAO), the licensing fee in the  
            Act generated $18 million in the program's first year.  
            However, in recent years, revenue from the fee has been  
            one-tenth of that initial level, with annual expenditures  
            averaging $7 million more than the annual fee revenue from  
            2005-06 to 2013-14. The LAO notes that in 2013-14, it cost  
            approximately $10 million to run the program, while revenue  
            has remained stagnant at $2 million. A subsequent report from  
            BOE stated that inadequate funding of this program can lead to  
            a lack of field enforcement, or a reduction in compliance  
            staff, potentially leading to further decreases in funding.

            Further, in 2006, the Legislature approved a budget proposal  
            to begin charging the special funds that receive cigarette and  
            tobacco excise tax revenue for part of the costs of  
            administering the licensing program. While this has helped  
            increase the funding to administer the license program, this  
            change has reduced the resources available to programs  
            receiving cigarette and tobacco excise tax funds. The BOE  
            estimates the new fees will raise $12 million. The revenue  
            will ensure that there is more money available for the special  
            funds programs that receive cigarette and tobacco excise tax  
            revenue.

          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

          1)Unknown administrative costs for the BOE to make required  
            computer system changes and notify retailers (Compliance  
            Fund).  The BOE indicates that implementing this bill by  
            January 1, 2016, will require it to redirect resources away  
            from existing responsibilities to make the necessary system  
            changes. According to the BOE, a delay in implementation to  
            January 1, 2017, would allow the BOE to make the necessary  
            changes within existing resources without delaying other  
            changes.








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          2)Ongoing annual revenue increases of $11.1 million per year  
            from increased licensing fees on tobacco retailers and on  
            distributors and wholesalers (Compliance Fund).


          SUPPORT:   (Verified  2/29/16)


          American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network
          American Heart Association/American Stroke Association
          American Lung Association in California
          Association of Northern California Oncologists
          California Academy of Family Physicians
          California Black Health Network
          California Chronic Care Coalition
          California Dental Association
          California Medical Association
          California Optometric Association
          California Pan-Ethnic Health Network
          California Primary Care Association
          California Society of Addiction Medicine
          Community Action Fund of Planned Parenthood Orange and San  
            Bernardino Counties
          First 5 Association of California
          March of Dimes, California Chapter
          Medical Oncology Association of Southern California
          Planned Parenthood Action Fund of the Pacific Southwest
          Planned Parenthood Advocacy Project Los Angeles
          Planned Parenthood Affiliates of California
          Planned Parenthood Mar Monte
          Planned Parenthood Northern California Action Fund
          San Francisco Tobacco Free Coalition
          Service Employees International Union
          Solano County Board of Supervisors 
          State of California Tobacco Education and Research Oversight  
          Committee 

          OPPOSITION:(Verified  2/29/16)


          None received








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          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT:  The supporters of this bill argue that  
          this bill will cover the cost of administering the BOE's  
          licensing program, which would eliminate the program's current  
          funding shortfall. Further, supporters argue that this will  
          result in more funding of Proposition 99 programs that help  
          reduce smoking, provide health care services, and support  
          tobacco-related research.
          
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  48-26, 3/3/16
          AYES:  Alejo, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brown, Burke, Calderon,  
            Campos, Chau, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Daly, Dodd,  
            Eggman, Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez,  
            Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Roger Hernández, Jones-Sawyer, Levine,  
            Lopez, Low, McCarty, Medina, Mullin, Nazarian, O'Donnell,  
            Quirk, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago, Mark  
            Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Weber, Williams, Wood, Atkins
          NOES:  Achadjian, Travis Allen, Baker, Bigelow, Brough, Chang,  
            Chávez, Dahle, Beth Gaines, Gallagher, Hadley, Harper, Irwin,  
            Jones, Kim, Lackey, Linder, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes,  
            Melendez, Obernolte, Patterson, Steinorth, Wagner, Wilk
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Frazier, Grove, Holden, Olsen, Waldron


          Prepared by:Myriam Bouaziz / P.H. & D.S.
          


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