BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | ABX2 11| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: ABX2 11 Author: Nazarian (D) Amended: 3/3/16 in Assembly Vote: 21 SENATE PUBLIC HEALTH AND DEVELOPMENTAL SERVICES COMMITTEE: 9-4, 3/7/16 AYES: Hernandez, Beall, Hall, Leno, McGuire, Mitchell, Monning, Pan, Wolk NOES: Morrell, Anderson, Moorlach, Nielsen SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: 5-2, 3/8/16 AYES: Lara, Beall, De León, Hill, Mendoza NOES: Bates, Nielsen ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 48-26, 3/3/16 - See last page for vote SUBJECT: Cigarette and tobacco product licensing: fees and funding SOURCE: Author DIGEST: This bill revises the Cigarette and Tobacco Products Licensing Act of 2003 to change the retailer license fee from a $100 one-time fee to a $265 annual fee, and increases the distributor and wholesaler license fee from $1,000 to $1,200. ANALYSIS: Existing law: 1)Imposes a one-time license fee of $100 per location on ABX2 11 Page 2 cigarette and tobacco retailers. The fee is assessed at the time a retailer submits an application for a license. 2)Imposes a fee of $1,000 per location with each license or renewal application on cigarette and tobacco distributors and wholesalers. 3)Requires a distributor, wholesaler, manufacturer, or importer of cigarettes or tobacco products to register with and be licensed by the Board of Equalization (BOE). 4)Requires the BOE to collect the retailer, and the distributor and wholesaler license fees. This bill: 1)Increases the license fee on cigarette and tobacco retailers from $100 to $265, and requires the fee to be paid annually. 2)Increases the license fee on cigarette and tobacco distributors and wholesalers from $1,000 to $1,200. 3)Requires the BOE to submit a report to the Legislature regarding the adequacy of funding for the Cigarette and Tobacco Products Licensing Act of 2003 (the Act). The report shall include data and recommendations about whether the annual licensing fee funding levels are set at an appropriate level to maintain an effective enforcement program. 4)Applies to calendar years beginning on and after January 1, 2017. Comments 1)Cigarette and Tobacco Products Licensing Act of 2003. The Act established a statewide licensing program for retailers, manufacturers, distributors, and importers of cigarettes and tobacco products (AB 71 [Horton], Chapter 890, Statutes of 2003). The Act was enacted to counter cigarette tax evasion through illegal sales of cigarettes and tobacco products in California. According to BOE, the Act has been successful in reducing illegal sales. ABX2 11 Page 3 2)Insufficient Funds. The current licensing fee structure does not generate the necessary revenue to cover the administrative costs associated with the licensing program. According to the Legislative Analyst's Office (LAO), the licensing fee in the Act generated $18 million in the program's first year. However, in recent years, revenue from the fee has been one-tenth of that initial level, with annual expenditures averaging $7 million more than the annual fee revenue from 2005-06 to 2013-14. The LAO notes that in 2013-14, it cost approximately $10 million to run the program, while revenue has remained stagnant at $2 million. A subsequent report from BOE stated that inadequate funding of this program can lead to a lack of field enforcement, or a reduction in compliance staff, potentially leading to further decreases in funding. Further, in 2006, the Legislature approved a budget proposal to begin charging the special funds that receive cigarette and tobacco excise tax revenue for part of the costs of administering the licensing program. While this has helped increase the funding to administer the license program, this change has reduced the resources available to programs receiving cigarette and tobacco excise tax funds. The BOE estimates the new fees will raise $12 million. The revenue will ensure that there is more money available for the special funds programs that receive cigarette and tobacco excise tax revenue. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.:YesLocal: No According to the Senate Appropriations Committee: 1)Unknown administrative costs for the BOE to make required computer system changes and notify retailers (Compliance Fund). The BOE indicates that implementing this bill by January 1, 2016, will require it to redirect resources away from existing responsibilities to make the necessary system changes. According to the BOE, a delay in implementation to January 1, 2017, would allow the BOE to make the necessary changes within existing resources without delaying other changes. ABX2 11 Page 4 2)Ongoing annual revenue increases of $11.1 million per year from increased licensing fees on tobacco retailers and on distributors and wholesalers (Compliance Fund). SUPPORT: (Verified 2/29/16) American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network American Heart Association/American Stroke Association American Lung Association in California Association of Northern California Oncologists California Academy of Family Physicians California Black Health Network California Chronic Care Coalition California Dental Association California Medical Association California Optometric Association California Pan-Ethnic Health Network California Primary Care Association California Society of Addiction Medicine Community Action Fund of Planned Parenthood Orange and San Bernardino Counties First 5 Association of California March of Dimes, California Chapter Medical Oncology Association of Southern California Planned Parenthood Action Fund of the Pacific Southwest Planned Parenthood Advocacy Project Los Angeles Planned Parenthood Affiliates of California Planned Parenthood Mar Monte Planned Parenthood Northern California Action Fund San Francisco Tobacco Free Coalition Service Employees International Union Solano County Board of Supervisors State of California Tobacco Education and Research Oversight Committee OPPOSITION:(Verified 2/29/16) None received ABX2 11 Page 5 ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT: The supporters of this bill argue that this bill will cover the cost of administering the BOE's licensing program, which would eliminate the program's current funding shortfall. Further, supporters argue that this will result in more funding of Proposition 99 programs that help reduce smoking, provide health care services, and support tobacco-related research. ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 48-26, 3/3/16 AYES: Alejo, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Roger Hernández, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Lopez, Low, McCarty, Medina, Mullin, Nazarian, O'Donnell, Quirk, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Weber, Williams, Wood, Atkins NOES: Achadjian, Travis Allen, Baker, Bigelow, Brough, Chang, Chávez, Dahle, Beth Gaines, Gallagher, Hadley, Harper, Irwin, Jones, Kim, Lackey, Linder, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, Melendez, Obernolte, Patterson, Steinorth, Wagner, Wilk NO VOTE RECORDED: Frazier, Grove, Holden, Olsen, Waldron Prepared by:Myriam Bouaziz / P.H. & D.S. **** END ****