BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | ACR 11| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: ACR 11 Author: Lackey (R), et al. Amended: 2/13/15 in Assembly Vote: 21 ASSEMBLY FLOOR: Read and adopted, 2/13/15 SUBJECT: Abraham Lincoln's birthday SOURCE: Author DIGEST: This resolution declares that President Abraham Lincoln be honored on February 12, 2015, the anniversary of his birthday. ANALYSIS: This resolution makes the following legislative findings: 1. President Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809, in Kentucky, and spent the first seven years of his life there. As the 16th President of the United States, and one of our nation's most respected and admired Americans, he rose from humble beginnings to become President of the United States and courageously led his country during its darkest time, the Civil War. 2. President Lincoln brought a profound honesty and integrity to the Office of the President, and will always be remembered as "Honest Abe." Most of all, he will forever be associated with saving the Union and with the abolition of slavery. ACR 11 Page 2 3. Shortly after assuming the office of President of the United States in 1861, the Civil War began. As the war continued, President Lincoln expanded the objectives of the war beyond saving and restoring the Union, but also to freeing the slaves and abolishing the institution of slavery. On September 22, 1862, President Lincoln took the first major step toward the total abolition of slavery in the United States by issuing the Emancipation Proclamation, which took effect on January 1, 1863. 4. President Lincoln enunciated the nation's loftiest ideals during its darkest moment following the bloodiest battle of the Civil War. In his Gettysburg Address, regarded as one of the finest speeches in the English language, he reaffirmed the nation's foremost founding principles, declaring the United States to be a nation "conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal," while assuring a nation still consumed by war "that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom - and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth." 5. President Lincoln ultimately reunified the nation and brought about a successful conclusion to our nation's bloodiest war, as the Civil War ended on April 9, 1865. 6. President Lincoln's accomplishments and legacy as the "Great Emancipator" and "Preserver of Our Union" are perhaps unsurpassed in the history of our nation, and it is particularly appropriate to recognize President Lincoln. This resolution declares that President Abraham Lincoln be honored on February 12, 2015, the anniversary of his birthday, not only in recognition of his numerous accomplishments and contributions to our nation, but also as the virtual symbol of the American dream, whereby an ordinary person from the most humble ACR 11 Page 3 beginnings can reach the pinnacle of American society to be elected President, and to serve his country with honor and courage. Prior Legislation Similar bills were ACR 88 (Linder, Resolution Chapter 11, Statutes of 2014) which declared that President Lincoln be honored on February 12, 2014, and ACR 8 (Chavez, Resolution Chapter 7, Statutes of 2013) which declared that President Lincoln be honored on February 12, 2013. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.:NoLocal: No Prepared by:Melissa Ward / SFA / (916) 651-1520 2/25/15 15:39:20 SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: NONE RECEIVED **** END ****