BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING


          ACR  
          37 (Gray)


          As Introduced  February 27, 2015


          Majority vote


           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Committee       |Votes |Ayes                |Noes                |
          |----------------+------+--------------------+--------------------|
          |Rules           |11-0  |Gordon, Chang,      |                    |
          |                |      |Burke, Campos,      |                    |
          |                |      |Cooley, Dodd,       |                    |
          |                |      |Jones, Mayes,       |                    |
          |                |      |Rodriguez, Waldron, |                    |
          |                |      |Wood                |                    |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 


          SUMMARY:  Designates November 2015 as California Sikh American  
          Awareness and Appreciation Month and would recognize and  
          acknowledge the significant contributions Californians of Sikh  
          heritage have made to the state.  Specifically, this resolution  
          makes the following findings:
          1)California and our nation are blessed and enriched by the  
            unparalleled diversity of our residents; and, the Sikhs, who  
            originated in Punjab, India, first entered California in 1899  
            legally through the Angel Island Immigration Station (Angel  
            Island) in San Francisco, California.
          2)Sikh pioneers initially worked on railroad construction  
            projects, and in lumber mills, but by 1910, these pioneers  
            turned to farming in the Sacramento, San Joaquin, and Imperial  
            valleys.








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          3)In 1912, the first Sikh temple (Gurdwara) in the United States,  
            the Sikh Temple of Stockton, was founded by Professor Teja Singh  
            of the Pacific Coast Khalso Diwan Society and now there are more  
            than 100 Gurdwaras in the United States.


          4)The Ghadar Party was organized and formed by Jawala Singh and  
            Wasakha Singh, who migrated to California through Angel Island  
            in 1908, to overthrow the British colonial rulers of the Indian  
            subcontinent; and the Ghadar Party sent 616 of its members to  
            India, of whom 86% for Sikhs.


          5)Sikh history and culture is represented in the Asian Art Museum  
            in San Francisco, in the Smithsonian Museum in Washington, D.C.,  
            in the Community Memorial Museum of Sutter County, and the  
            Museum at the Sikh Temple Stockton.


          6)Sikh farmers contribute abundantly towards production of  
            peaches, raisins, pistachios, and okra. Sikhs have also excelled  
            in security services and transportation services, and as  
            doctors, attorneys, engineers, teachers, and other notable  
            capacities including small business owners.


          7)The faithful service of the Sikh American community to this  
            state and country merits appreciation as an integral thread in  
            the fabric of American plurality. 


          FISCAL EFFECT:  None




          Analysis Prepared by:                                               








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          Nicole Willis / RLS. / (916) 319-2800  FN: 0000065