BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



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          Date of Hearing:  April 29, 2015 


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                                 Jimmy Gomez, Chair


          AB  
          58 (Rodriguez) - As Amended April 20, 2015


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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  YesReimbursable:   
          Yes


          SUMMARY: This bill requires school safety plans to include  
          procedures in response to individuals with guns on school  
          campuses.  Specifically, this bill:  


          1)Requires school safety plans to include procedures related to  








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            individuals with guns on school campuses and at school-related  
            functions, including but not limited to, training programs  
            related to active shooters and active terrorists.  Requires  
            schools to consider the most cost-effective method of  
            preparing students and staff for an active shooter situation.   
            Requires the school resource officer and school-employed  
            mental health professionals to be involved in the planning and  
            evaluation process.  

          2)Requires an updated file of all safety-related plans and  
            materials to be readily available for inspection by law  
            enforcement and school employees, in addition to the public.

          3)Requires the school accountability report card (SARC) to  
            include the date the school safety plan was adopted and a  
            description of the safety plan's elements.  


          4)Requires each principal to provide a written or electronic  
            notice to each teacher and classified employee of that school  
            that the adopted school safety plan is readily available for  
            inspection.

          5)Requires, no later than October 15, 2016, and each year  
            thereafter, each school district and County Office of  
            Education (COE) to provide written notification to the  
            Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI) certifying that  
            each school within the school district and COE has adopted a  
            school safety plan, as specified.  

          FISCAL EFFECT:


          1)Potential annual GF/98 state reimbursable mandated costs of at  
            least $200,000 to school districts and COEs to include  
            additional information in the school safety plans, notify  
            school employees of the completion of the plan, copy/make  
            available plans for inspection by law enforcement and,  
            starting in 2016, certify to the SPI that each school has  








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            adopted a plan.  There are over 500,000 teachers and  
            classified employees employed in the 10,000 schools in the  
            state subject to these requirements.  

          2)GF administrative costs of approximately $300,000 annually for  
            three years to add school safety planning requirements to  
            CDE's current monitoring practices.  Currently, CDE only  
            monitors a handful of categorical programs and in the last  
            three monitoring cycles, school safety was not included.  CDE  
            would be required to review over 10,000 school site safety  
            plans over the course of three years. 

          SUMMARY Con't:

          1)Requires each principal to keep and maintain a copy of the  
            most recent school safety plan for that school, and each  
            district superintendent or COE to keep a copy of the most  
            recent school safety plan and notification made to the SPI  
            certifying each school has complied with the requirement to  
            develop a school safety plan.


          2)Requires all books, documents, records, and other papers kept  
            and maintained to be open for inspection and copying during  
            specified hours.  Specifies that an electronic version of a  
            book, document, record or other paper is sufficient to meet  
            the requirements of this provision.

          3)Strikes the provision authorizing a complaint of noncompliance  
            with the school safety planning requirement of Title IV of the  
            federal No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 to be filed with the  
            CDE under the Uniform Complaint Procedures.  

          4)Requires the CDE to monitor compliance using an existing  
            monitoring framework.

          COMMENTS:










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          1)Purpose. According to the author, active shooter situations  
            are unpredictable and evolve quickly. As such, individuals  
            must be prepared to deal with an active shooter situation  
            before law enforcement officers arrive on the scene. By having  
            plans in place to keep students and staff safe, schools play a  
            key role in taking preventative and protective measures to  
            stop an emergency from occurring or reduce the impact of an  
            incident.
            


          2)K-12 Mandate Block Grant. The existing Comprehensive School  
            Safety Plan mandate is currently included in the K-12  
            Education Block Grant.  Under the block grant, a Local  
            Education Agency (LEA) may choose to receive a per-pupil  
            allocation to conduct existing K-12 mandated activities rather  
            than receive full payment under the existing claims process.  
            LEAs can file a claim with the Commission on State Mandates to  
            re-determine the existing mandate or file a new mandate claim  
            to consider new activities required under this bill.  If the  
            CSM determines these requirements impose a higher level of  
            service, this could place pressure on the Legislature to  
            increase funding under the K-12 Mandate Block Grant.



          3)Prior related legislation.  SB 49 (Lieu), substantially  
            similar to this bill, was held on the Suspense file in this  
            committee.  






          Analysis Prepared by:Misty Feusahrens / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081










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