BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 143 Page 1 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS AB 143 (Wood) As Amended June 15, 2015 Majority vote ------------------------------------------------------------------ |ASSEMBLY: |77-0 |(May 7, 2015) |SENATE: |38-0 |(July 2, 2015) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------ Original Committee Reference: HEALTH SUMMARY: Expands the types of pre-packaged foods a wine tasting facility can offer while still being exempt from requirements governing food facilities, providing parity between exemptions that exist for beer tasting facilities and wine tasting facilities. Contains other minor, noncontroversial changes to code governing food safety. The Senate amendments specify that the food offered in the winery or brewery tasting room may be for general sale or for onsite consumption. FISCAL EFFECT: According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs. COMMENTS: According to the author, there are more than 3,500 wineries that operate in California. Most of these businesses AB 143 Page 2 are trying to find creative ways to attract new customers and retain loyal ones. Currently, wineries can only serve crackers to customers that come to taste wine. A winery must obtain a local food permit to serve chips, pretzels, or anything else. Additionally, wineries must obtain a food permit in order to advertise and sell prepackaged foods. This bill allows wineries to serve vacuum sealed prepackaged food in the tasting room and permits wineries to have a food display of prepackaged foods that does not exceed 25 square feet without needing a local food permit. This bill would particularly benefit small wineries throughout California. Many of these small wineries also sell olive oil, preserves, honey or other prepackaged non-hazardous items. In this highly competitive market place, this bill would help wineries differentiate themselves by eliminating unnecessary bureaucratic permits. The relief provided by this bill would allow the selling of vacuumed sealed food products to loyal consumers that want to clear their palettes between tastings and take home a small gift, such as preserves. In addition to the exemption for wineries, this bill contains two provisions that were included at the request of the California Retail Food Safety Coalition (CRFSC), which represents a wide cross-section of organizations involved in retail food safety, ranging from regulatory agencies to restaurants and grocers. One of these provisions limits community events to a maximum of 25 days in a 90-day period, for purposes of temporary food facility requirements. In support of this provision, the CRFSC states that when the current California Retail Food Code was drafted, the time a temporary food facility could operate was removed in anticipation that local zoning codes would limit how long, and the frequency by which, a community event could operate within a city. However, some zoning departments have incurred significant budget and staff deficits and are not regulating community events as they once have, resulting in a lack of uniformity from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. In addition, the structural and operations requirements for a temporary food facility are consistent with the transient nature of such an event. By adding back the time into the definition, this provision establishes boundaries that would preserve and define a community event. AB 143 Page 3 The second provision added at the request of the CRFSC clarifies that for purposes of provisions of law requiring toilet facilities to be available, that a food facility had to be in continuous operation since January 1, 2004, in order to be exempt from certain toilet availability requirements. Currently, this provision is worded so that any building constructed before January 1, 2004, is exempt from this requirement, which could mean that a brand-new restaurant could avoid being required to have toilet facilities if they are located in a building built before January 1, 2004. This bill is sponsored by the Wine Institute, which states in support that under existing law, wineries do not needs a local food facility permit as long as they only provide crackers and bottled beverages like water to patrons. The Wine Institute notes that legislation enacted last year expands this permit exemption to breweries as long as they only serve pretzels in addition to crackers and they have for sale prepackaged foods, like olive oil and preserves, in a display area no greater than 25 square feet. Consistent with last year's law, this bill would provide the same expanded exemption to wineries. Family Winemakers of California (FWC) states in support that this bill merely equalizes the treatment between beer tasting rooms and wine tasting rooms. FWC states that sales of prepackaged food also allow a person to pair food with wine. There is no opposition to this bill. Analysis Prepared by: Dharia McGrew / HEALTH / (916) 319-2097 FN: 0001122 AB 143 Page 4