BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 162| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: AB 162 Author: Rodriguez (D), et al. Amended: 5/19/15 in Senate Vote: 27 - Urgency SENATE TRANS. & HOUSING COMMITTEE: 11-0, 6/9/15 AYES: Beall, Cannella, Allen, Bates, Gaines, Galgiani, Leyva, McGuire, Mendoza, Roth, Wieckowski SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: Senate Rule 28.8 ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 77-0, 4/30/15 - See last page for vote SUBJECT: State highways: wrong-way driving SOURCE: Author DIGEST: This bill requires the state Department of Transportation (Caltrans) to update a 1989 report relating to prevention of wrong-way accidents on state highways. ANALYSIS: Existing law requires a vehicle to be driven on the right side of the highway except under limited circumstances, such as overtaking and passing another vehicle. This bill: AB 162 Page 2 1)Requires Caltrans, in consultation with the California Highway Patrol (CHP), to update its June 1989 report entitled "Prevention of Wrong-Way Accidents." 2)Requires the report to account for technological advancements and innovation occurring since 1989 and to review methods studied or implemented by other jurisdictions, including state or local agencies inside or outside California, as well as methods studied by non-governmental entities to prevent wrong-way drivers from entering state highways. 3)Requires the report to identify any additional treatments and technologies with the potential to reduce the number of instances of wrong-way driving on state highways and to include a plan to incorporate those treatments and technologies into Caltrans' wrong-way monitoring and mitigation program for the state highway system. 4)Requires Caltrans to provide a preliminary report to the Legislature by December 1, 2015, and a final report by July 1, 2016. Comments Purpose. The author states that although wrong-way crashes occur relatively infrequently, they are the deadliest type of motor vehicle accident. According to the CHP, there have been more than 1,500 wrong-way driving collisions in the state since 2001, resulting in more than 270 deaths and nearly 1,700 injuries. Of these crashes, nearly half (700) were attributable to drivers under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Technological advancements have produced more sophisticated countermeasures, detection devices, and warning systems that could help prevent these incidents. The National Transportation Safety Board and several states have initiated studies to reduce wrong-way driving incidents. This bill directs Caltrans to examine and evaluate technological advancements that have occurred since Caltrans last studied the issue. 1989 report findings. SB 233 (Davis, Chapter 153, Statutes of 1987) required Caltrans to study methods of reducing the incidence of wrong-way drivers on freeway ramps. Caltrans published "Prevention of Wrong-Way Accidents on Freeways" in June 1989. The report found that half of wrong-way driving on AB 162 Page 3 freeways was attributable to deliberate, illegal U-turns, and three quarters of fatal wrong-way accidents were caused by drivers under the influence of alcohol or drugs. The report recommended treatments such as repainting or adding wrong-way pavement arrows; reorienting, moving, or adding wrong-way signs; modifying freeway entrances; placing edge lines and pavement markers; upgrading signs with high-intensity reflective sheeting; and modifying lighting. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.:YesLocal: No SUPPORT: (Verified6/22/15) California Ambulance Association California Association of Highway Patrolmen California Emergency Nurses Association OPPOSITION: (Verified6/22/15) None received ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 77-0, 4/30/15 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Baker, Bigelow, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Chang, Chau, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Gallagher, Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Roger Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Linder, Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, McCarty, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen, Patterson, Perea, Quirk, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wilk, Williams, Wood, Atkins NO VOTE RECORDED: Campos, Chávez, Gomez Prepared by:Erin Riches / T. & H. / (916) 651-4121 6/23/15 15:00:38 AB 162 Page 4 **** END ****