BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 171 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 171 (Irwin) As Amended May 28, 2015 2/3 vote. Urgency ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Committee |Votes |Ayes |Noes | | | | | | | | | | | |----------------+------+--------------------+--------------------| |Veterans |9-0 |Irwin, Mathis, | | |Affairs | |Alejo, Brough, | | | | |Brown, Chávez, | | | | |Daly, Frazier, | | | | |Salas | | | | | | | |----------------+------+--------------------+--------------------| |Appropriations |17-0 |Gomez, Bigelow, | | | | |Bonta, Calderon, | | | | |Chang, Daly, | | | | |Eggman, Gallagher, | | | | |Eduardo Garcia, | | | | |Gordon, Holden, | | | | |Jones, Quirk, | | | | |Rendon, Wagner, | | | | |Weber, Wood | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY: Appropriates money to the California Department of AB 171 Page 2 Veterans Affairs (CDVA) for allocation to the County Veterans Service Officers (CVSOs) as specified. There are currently two Military and Veterans Code Section 972.1; one is applicable until the end of 2015, another applies January 1, 2016. As to the current section, this bill deletes language pertaining to a $500,000 appropriation and other obsolete references that would conflict with the intent to raise the annual appropriation to $5.6 million dollars. Specifically, this bill: 1)As to the Military and Veterans Code Section 972.1 taking effect January 1, 2016, deletes conflicting or obsolete references and raises the annual appropriation minimum to $5.6 million. 2)Adds Military and Veterans Code Section 972.3. This new section: a) Appropriates $5.6 million annually from the General Fund (GF) to CDVA for allocation to counties to fund the activities of county veterans service officers pursuant to Military and Veterans Code Section 972.1(a). b) Clarifies that this money shall only be available for encumbrance and expenditure for one year from the date upon which it first becomes available for encumbrance. c) Directs the CDVA to, no later than July 1, 2016, develop an allocation formula based upon performance standards that encourage innovation and reward outstanding service by county veterans service officers. Moneys appropriated for this purpose shall be allocated each fiscal year (FY) in accordance with that formula among those counties that have established and maintained a county veterans service officer pursuant to Military and Veterans Code Section 970. d) Contains an urgency clause. The basis for the urgency is stated as: "Approximately 50 percent of the current GF appropriation in support of county veteran service offices AB 171 Page 3 operations expires on June 30, 2015. In order to provide for continuity of services critical to the successful reintegration of California's veterans, to increase California's utilization of veteran benefits, and to ensure veteran's claims for benefits are processed in a timely manner, it is necessary that this act take effect immediately." FISCAL EFFECT: According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee: 1)The Governor's Budget proposes a $2.6 million GF appropriation to the CDVA for allocation to the CVSOs in 2015-16. Assuming this amount was approved and was the same every year thereafter, the annual impact of this bill will be an additional $3 million GF cost. 2)Minor one-time costs to the CDVA to develop an allocation formula. 3)Unknown savings to various state programs if the CVSOs are able to transfer participants from state programs to appropriate federal veterans programs. The additional work by CVSOs may result in additional federal payments to California veterans. COMMENTS: CVSOs are local agencies established in 1946 to assist veterans and their families in obtaining benefits and services accrued through military service. They act as the department's AB 171 Page 4 network for claim initiation and development and draw down significant federal dollars annually. The cost of maintaining a CVSO is primarily a county general fund expense; however, counties with an established CVSO receive some State reimbursement funds as authorized by the California Military and Veterans Code. Depending on the revenue source, these funds are distributed either based on specific performance measurements or as a percentage of net county cost. It is important to emphasize that while state general funds and federal pass-through funds distributed by the CDVA assists counties in maintaining their CVSOs, the primary cost of the CVSO program statewide is a county expense, as opposed to a State expense. Funds received by CVSOs are subject to both internal county audits and regular audits by the CDVA in accordance with the California Code of Regulations. According to the California Association of County Veterans Service Officers 2015 Annual Report and Directory, in FY 2013-14, when CVSO state local assistance funding was temporarily increased from $2.6 million to $5.6 million, the CVSO's were able to increase federal benefits to California veterans by over $100 million. The total state audited amount of federal compensation and pension payments to veterans and their families rose from $445 million in FY 2012-13 to $545 million in FY 2013-14. The majority of those payments are paid monthly to the veteran over his or her lifetime. California's Utilization of Veteran Benefits California's utilization of the primary monetary veteran benefits, referred to as compensation and pension (C&P), has historically lagged behind the nation as a whole. Recently, however, California has improved its utilization rates though there is AB 171 Page 5 still work to be done. In 2007 CDVA recommended several strategies to correct the underutilization including: ?providing resources in support of additional full time professional service representative staff with a focus on areas with large veteran population and lower than average benefit participation rates. a) Subvention funding for county veteran service offices should be increased to support an expansion of county veterans service office staffing. The additional funding shall be directed to expanding the staff dedicated to full time outreach and claims work. b) Resources are needed to fund additional professional service representative staff at CalVet district offices in support of claims representation (appeals), local training, and local outreach. Outreach should specifically increase in areas where the State can provide economy of scale. Currently subvention funding in support of CVSO operations is temporarily at $5.6 million but is scheduled to revert to the historic level of $2.6 million unless action is taken to set a new minimum funding level. Many counties used this temporary increase to add additional staff but also report that those positions are temporary and most will be eliminated if the funding is not made permanent. Analysis Prepared by: John Spangler / V.A. / (916) 319-3550 AB 171 Page 6 FN: 0000700