BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                     AB 197


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          Date of Hearing:  May 13, 2015


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                                 Jimmy Gomez, Chair


          AB  
          197 (Eduardo Garcia) - As Amended April 29, 2015


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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  YesReimbursable:   
          No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill revises the Renewables Portfolio Standard (RPS)  
          procurement process to emphasize greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions  
          and reliability factors.  Specifically, this bill:  








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          1)Requires the Public Utilities Commission's (PUC) RPS  
            procurement process, as well as the procurement plans of   
            investor-owned utilities (IOUs) and publicly-owned utilities  
            (POUs),  to consider:


               a)     The statewide GHG emission limit established  
                 pursuant to AB 32.


               b)     Capacity and essential reliability services of the  
                 eligible renewable energy resource to ensure grid  
                 reliability.


          2)Requires each IOU, in soliciting and procuring eligible  
            renewable energy resources, to consider the "best-fit"  
            attributes of resource types that ensure a balanced resource  
            mix to maintain the reliability of the grid.


          3)Provides the enactment of this bill is contingent upon the  
            enactment of AB 645 (Williams).


          FISCAL EFFECT:


          1)Increased annual costs to the PUC of $800,000 per year for  
            five years to hire consultants to provide modeling and  
            analysis (special fund).


          2)Increased ongoing PUC staffing costs of $226,000 (special  
            fund).










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          3)Estimated annual costs of $157,000 for two years for  
            proceedings (special fund).


          COMMENTS:


          1)Purpose.  According to the author, current law only requires a  
            total cost basis for ranking and selecting least-cost and  
            best-fit eligible renewable energy resources.  This bill  
            requires the consideration of best-fit in addition to total  
            cost to ensure all available renewable energy resources, with  
            attributes that provide grid reliability and reduce GHG  
            emission, are taken into account.  


          2)Background.  The California Renewables Portfolio Standard  
            program requires investor- owned utilities, local  
            publicly-owned utilities, and energy service providers to  
            increase purchases of renewable energy to at least 33% of  
            retail sales by December 31, 2020.


            The original RPS bill, SB 1078 (Sher), Chapter 516, Statutes  
            of 2002, set a goal of 20 percent by 2017.  SB 107 (Simitian),  
            Chapter 464, Statutes of 2006, accelerated the deadline for 20  
            percent to 2010.  


            SBX1 2 (Simitian), Chapter 1, Statutes of 2011-12 First  
            Extraordinary Session, codified the current 33 percent by 2020  
            RPS target and also established product content categories (or  
            "buckets"), which place the highest value (Bucket 1) on  
            renewable energy that is directly delivered into California  
            because it has the greatest economic, environmental and  
            reliability benefits.


          3)Governor's objectives for 2030 and beyond.  In his January 5,  








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            2015 Inaugural Address, Governor Brown announced the following  
            three objectives to be accomplished within the next 15 years:



                  a)        Increase the RPS from one-third to 50%.
                  b)        Reduce petroleum use in transportation fuels  
                    up to 50%.


                  c)        Double the efficiency of existing buildings  
                    and make heating fuels cleaner.





            This bill provides additional requirements and analysis to be  
            included when establishing the increased renewable electricity  
            procurement requirement.





          1)Contingent Enactment.  This bill is joined to AB 645  
            (Williams) which establishes an RPS target of 50% by 2030,  
            including interim targets of 38% by 2023 and 44% by 2026.   AB  
            645 will also be heard in the Assembly Appropriations  
            Committee today.





          Analysis Prepared by:Jennifer Galehouse / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081










                                                                     AB 197


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