BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                       AB 197


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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING


          AB  
          197 (Eduardo Garcia)


          As Amended  April 29, 2015


          Majority vote


           ------------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Committee       |Votes |Ayes                  |Noes                |
          |                |      |                      |                    |
          |                |      |                      |                    |
          |----------------+------+----------------------+--------------------|
          |Utilities       |10-3  |Rendon, Achadjian,    |Patterson, Hadley,  |
          |                |      |Bonilla, Burke,       |Jones               |
          |                |      |Eggman, Cristina      |                    |
          |                |      |Garcia, Quirk,        |                    |
          |                |      |Santiago, Ting,       |                    |
          |                |      |Williams              |                    |
          |                |      |                      |                    |
          |                |      |                      |                    |
          |----------------+------+----------------------+--------------------|
          |Natural         |6-2   |Williams, Cristina    |Hadley, Harper      |
          |Resources       |      |Garcia, McCarty,      |                    |
          |                |      |Rendon, Mark Stone,   |                    |
          |                |      |Wood                  |                    |
          |                |      |                      |                    |
          |----------------+------+----------------------+--------------------|
          |Appropriations  |12-4  |Gomez, Bonta,         |Bigelow, Gallagher, |
          |                |      |Calderon, Daly,       |Jones, Wagner       |
          |                |      |Eggman, Eduardo       |                    |
          |                |      |Garcia, Gordon,       |                    |
          |                |      |Holden, Quirk,        |                    |
          |                |      |Rendon, Weber, Wood   |                    |








                                                                       AB 197


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          |                |      |                      |                    |
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          SUMMARY:  Revises the Renewables Portfolio Standard (RPS)  
          procurement process to emphasize greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions  
          and reliability factors.  Specifically, this bill:  


          1)Requires the California Public Utilities Commission's (CPUC) RPS  
            procurement process, as well as the procurement plans of  
            investor-owned utilities (IOUs) and publicly-owned utilities  
            (POUs),  to consider:


             a)   The statewide GHG emission limit established pursuant to  
               AB 32 (Núñez), Chapter 488, Statutes of 2006.


             b)   Capacity and essential reliability services of the  
               eligible renewable energy resource to ensure grid  
               reliability.


          2)Requires each IOU, in soliciting and procuring eligible  
            renewable energy resources, to consider the "best-fit"  
            attributes of resource types that ensure a balanced resource mix  
            to maintain the reliability of the grid.


          3)Provides the enactment of this bill is contingent upon the  
            enactment of AB 645 (Williams) of the current legislative  
            session.


          FISCAL EFFECT:  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee:









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          1)Increased annual costs to the CPUC of $800,000 per year for five  
            years to hire consultants to provide modeling and analysis  
            (special fund).


          2)Increased ongoing CPUC staffing costs of $226,000 (special  
            fund).


          3)Estimated annual costs of $157,000 for two years for proceedings  
            (special fund).


          





          COMMENTS:


          1)Purpose:  According to the author, current law only requires a  
            total cost basis for ranking and selecting least-cost and  
            best-fit eligible renewable energy resources.  This bill  
            requires the consideration of best-fit in addition to total cost  
            to ensure all available renewable energy resources, with  
            attributes that provide grid reliability and reduce GHG  
            emission, are taken into account.  


          2)Background:  The California Renewables Portfolio Standard  
            program requires IOUs, local POUs, and energy service providers  
            to increase purchases of renewable energy to at least 33% of  
            retail sales by December 31, 2020.


            The original RPS bill, SB 1078 (Sher), Chapter 516, Statutes of  








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            2002, set a goal of 20% by 2017.  SB 107 (Simitian), Chapter  
            464, Statutes of 2006, accelerated the deadline for 20% to 2010.  
             


            SB 2 X1 (Simitian), Chapter 1, Statutes of 2011-12 First  
            Extraordinary Session, codified the current 33% by 2020 RPS  
            target, and also established product content categories (or  
            "buckets") which place the highest value (Bucket 1) on renewable  
            energy that is directly delivered into California because it has  
            the greatest economic, environmental, and reliability benefits.


          3)Governor's objectives for 2030 and beyond:  In his January 5,  
            2015, Inaugural Address, Governor Brown announced the following  
            three objectives to be accomplished within the next 15 years:


             a)   Increase the RPS from 33% to 50%.


             b)   Reduce petroleum use in transportation fuels up to 50%.


             c)   Double the efficiency of existing buildings and make  
               heating fuels cleaner.


            This bill provides additional requirements and analysis to be  
            included when establishing the increased renewable electricity  
            procurement requirement.


          1)Contingent Enactment:  This bill is joined to AB 645 which  
            establishes an RPS target of 50% by 2030, including interim  
            targets of 38% by 2023, and 44% by 2026.  AB 645 is pending on  
            the Assembly Floor.










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          Analysis Prepared by:                                               
                          Sue Kateley / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083  FN:  
          0000644