BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    ACR 158


                                                                    Page  1





          Date of Hearing:  June 21, 2016


                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HIGHER EDUCATION


                                 Jose Medina, Chair


          ACR 158  
          (Holden) - As Introduced March 29, 2016


          SUBJECT:  Postsecondary education:  transfers.


          SUMMARY:  Encourages the Academic Senates of the University of  
          California (UC), the California State University (CSU), and the  
          California Community Colleges (CCC) to expedite their current  
          efforts to streamline the transfer process and ensure that all  
          general education credits can transfer between the UC, CSU, and  
          the CCC systems.  Specifically, this bill:  


          1)Makes numerous declarations and findings, including, among  
            others:


             a)   All students deserve the right to choose an educational  
               institution that best fits their needs; 


             b)   Students should be able to transfer as their  
               circumstances change throughout their educational  
               experience;


             c)   Students should be given clear and concise information  
               on how to transfer and how their credits will transfer;








                                                                    ACR 158


                                                                    Page  2







             d)   The UC and the CSU educational systems should have  
               articulation agreements with each other so students  
               transferring from campus to campus or across the systems  
               should not incur additional expenses or time to retake  
               classes previously taken at another UC or CSU campus; 


             e)   Special attention should be given to ensure Science,  
               Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) classes  
               transfer across California's public postsecondary  
               educational institutions; and,


             f)   Transferring within the University of California and the  
               California State University educational systems should be  
               seamless for students and not require students to retake  
               courses.


          2)Recognizes the necessity for a more cohesive, robust, and fair  
            articulation process across the UC, CSU, and CCC educational  
            systems so students are not unduly burdened while trying to  
            transfer and are able to graduate in a timely manner.


          3)Encourages the Academic Senates of the UC, CSU and CCC to  
            accelerate their current efforts to streamline the transfer  
            process and ensure that all general education credits can  
            transfer between the UC, CSU, and CCC educational systems.


          EXISTING LAW:  


          1)Requires each department school and major of the UC and CSU to  
            establish discipline specific articulation and transfer  
            program agreements for majors with lower division  








                                                                    ACR 158


                                                                    Page  3





            prerequisites and establishes a number of related reporting  
            and other requirements (Education Code (EC) Sections 66740,  
            66741, 66742).



          2)Requires a CCC district to develop and grant a transfer  
            associate degree that deems the student eligible for transfer  
            into the CSU, when the student meets specified course  
            requirements (EC Section 66746).



          3)Requires the CSU to guarantee admission with junior status to  
            any CCC student who meets specified requirements, but provides  
            that the student is not guaranteed admission for specific  
            majors or campuses.  However, the CSU is required to grant a  
            student priority admission to his or her local CSU campus and  
            to a program or major that is similar to his or her community  
            college major or area of emphasis, as determined by the CSU  
            campus to which the student is admitted.  Students that  
            utilize the associate transfer degree process are required to  
            receive priority over all other community college transfer  
            students, except for community college students who have  
            entered into a transfer agreement between a community college  
            and the California State University prior to the fall term of  
            the 2012-13 academic year (EC Section 66747).
          FISCAL EFFECT:  Unknown


          COMMENTS:  Background.  A constituent of the author, after  
          completing three semesters at one CSU decided to change majors  
          and sought to transfer to another CSU campus that offers the new  
          major.  During the transfer process, only three of the  
          constituent's classes transferred.  The constituent had to  
          enroll in a CCC, which accepted his credits from the initial CSU  
          campus, and continues to seek ways as to how to allow all of the  
          credits to be accepted at the new CSU.









                                                                    ACR 158


                                                                    Page  4






          According to the CSU, the constituent's case will soon have an  
          appeal hearing.  At this time, no additional information is  
          available.


          Purpose for this measure.  According to the author, "This  
          resolution is seeking to streamline the student credit transfer  
          process from and across University of California campuses and  
          California State Universities.  AB 2303 from 2010 Requires UC,  
          CSU, and CCC to develop an intersegmental common core transfer  
          curriculum in major preparation courses in which the major  
          preparation common core curriculum shall be the same for all  
          transfer students, regardless of the public four-year  
          institution or the campus to which the student transfers, yet in  
          2016 this still is not happening.  It appears that the Community  
          Colleges hold most of the articulation agreements and therefore  
          students need to go to a CCC in order to take advantage of  
          transferring credits in the most effective way.  Community  
          Colleges are measured on their transfer rates of students who go  
          to UC and Cal States.  California State Universities and  
          University of California do not have the same incentive to help  
          students transfer across or within their two systems." 


          UC and CSU transfer process.  According to the UC Academic  
          Senate Regulation, Chapter 6, any student may be transferred  
          from one college or school of the UC to another upon approve of  
          the dean or other responsible officer or committee of the  
          college or school to which admission is sought.  Additionally,  
          all UC course credit earned on a main campus is transferable to  
          a sister campus.


          According to the CSU, courses that are considered  
          university-level at one CSU main campus will transfer that way  
          to any CSU campus.  That is to say, if the course is not a  
          remedial course (mathematics or English), then the course will  
          transfer to the other CSU campus at the very least as general,  








                                                                    ACR 158


                                                                    Page  5





          transferable units.  To note, if the courses taken were approved  
          general education courses at the CSU where they were taken, then  
          they will be counted as general education courses at the other  
          CSU campuses (via reciprocity agreements).  However, if there is  
          formal articulation between two campuses for the exact courses a  
          student took at the first CSU campus, then the courses will  
          transfer to the second CSU campus as specific courses.  


          Additionally, according to the CSU, there may not be a large  
          number of articulated courses between CSU campuses due to the  
          articulation workload being focused on the 113 community  
          colleges and CCC students being the majority of transfer  
          students.


          Committee consideration.  The Legislature made improving the  
          transfer pathways for CCC students to the UC and CSU a  
          legislative priority when it passed key pieces of legislation in  
          order to streamline the process and enable greater ability for  
          CCC students to transfer (see "Existing Law" section of this  
          analysis).  The Committee may wish to consider whether or not it  
          is feasible or a legislative priority to encourage the UC and  
          CSU to now have to expedite creating articulation agreements for  
          students seeking to transfer from campus to campus within the UC  
          and CSU while they are still working to continue to improve and  
          create more articulation agreements for CCC students.  


          REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:




          Support


          None on file.









                                                                    ACR 158


                                                                    Page  6








          Opposition


          None on file.




          Analysis Prepared by:Jeanice Warden / HIGHER ED. / (916)  
          319-3960