BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






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                                   THIRD READING 


          Bill No:  ACR 158
          Author:   Holden (D) 
          Introduced:3/29/16  
          Vote:     21 

           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE:  8-0, 8/9/16
           AYES:  Liu, Block, Huff, Leyva, Mendoza, Monning, Pan, Vidak
           NO VOTE RECORDED:  Hancock

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE:  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  76-0, 8/1/16 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote

           SUBJECT:   Postsecondary education:  transfers


          SOURCE:    Author

          DIGEST:   This resolution encourages the Academic Senates of the  
          University of California (UC), the California State University  
          (CSU), and the California Community Colleges (CCC) to expedite  
          their current efforts to streamline the transfer process and  
          ensure that all general education credits can transfer between  
          the UC, CSU, and the CCC systems. 


          ANALYSIS:  


          Existing law:










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          1)Requires the governing bodies of the three public  
            postsecondary segments, with appropriate consultation with the  
            academic senates of the respective segments, to develop,  
            maintain, and disseminate a common core curriculum in general  
            education courses for the purposes of transfer. This provision  
            requires that a person who has successfully completed the  
            transfer core curriculum is to be deemed to have completed all  
            lower division general education requirements for the UC and  
            the CSU. (Education Code § 66720)


          2)Requires each department, school and major of the UC and CSU  
            to establish discipline-specific articulation and transfer  
            program agreements for majors with lower division  
            prerequisites and establishes a number of related reporting  
            and other requirements.  (EC § 66740, § 66741, § 66742)


          3)Requires a CCC district to develop and grant a transfer  
            associate degree that deems the student eligible for transfer  
            into the CSU, when the student meets specified course  
            requirements.  (EC § 66746)


          4)Requires the CSU to guarantee admission with junior status to  
            any CCC student who meets specified requirements, but provides  
            that the student is not guaranteed admission for specific  
            majors or campuses.  However, the CSU is required to grant a  
            student priority admission to his or her local CSU campus and  
            to a program or major that is similar to his or her community  
            college major or area of emphasis, as determined by the CSU  
            campus to which the student is admitted.  Students that  
            utilize the associate transfer degree process are required to  
            receive priority over all other community college transfer  
            students, except for community college students who have  
            entered into a transfer agreement between a community college  
            and the CSU prior to the fall term of the 2012-13 academic  
            year.  (EC § 66747)


          This resolution encourages the Academic Senates of the UC, the  
          CSU, and the CCC to expedite their current efforts to streamline  
          the transfer process and ensure that all general education  
          credits can transfer between the UC, CSU, and the CCC systems.  







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          Specifically this resolution:


          1)States that: 


             a)   All students deserve the right to choose an educational  
               institution that best fits their needs;


             b)   Students should be able to transfer as their  
               circumstances change throughout their educational  
               experience;


             c)   Students of low-income and minority backgrounds are the  
               most adversely affected by the lack of articulation  
               agreements across California public postsecondary  
               educational institutions;


             d)   Students should be given clear and concise information  
               on how to transfer and how their credits will transfer;


             e)   Students should not have to retake classes as a result  
               of transferring;


             f)   The UC and CSU should have articulation agreements with  
               each other so students transferring from campus to campus  
               or across the systems should not incur additional expenses  
               or time to retake classes previously taken at another UC or  
               CSU;


             g)   Special attention should be given to ensure Science,  
               Technology, Engineering, and mathematics classes transfer  
               across California's public postsecondary education  
               institutions; 


             h)   The UC and CSU should have common course numbering in  
               order to improve articulation across campuses;







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             i)   All general education credits should transfer between  
               UC, CSU, and the CCC systems;


             j)   Transferring within the UC and CSU educational systems  
               should be seamless for students and not require students to  
               retake courses; and, 


             aa)  The Legislature recognizes the necessity for a more  
               cohesive, robust, and fair articulation process across the  
               UC, CSU, and the CCC educational systems so students are  
               not unduly burdened while trying to transfer and are able  
               to graduate in a timely manner.    


          2)Resolves that the Legislature encourages the Academic Senates  
            of the UC, the CSU, and the CCC to expedite their current  
            efforts to streamline the transfer process and ensure that all  
            general education credits can transfer between the UC, CSU,  
            and the CCC systems.


          Comments


          1)Rationale for the resolution. This resolution stems from a  
            constituent concern regarding transferability of credits from  
            one CSU campus to another CSU campus. According to the author,  
            "This resolution is seeking to streamline the student credit  
            transfer processes from across University of California  
            campuses and California State Universities." The author  
            asserts that although improvements have been made with regard  
            to transferring from CCC to UC and from CCC to CSU, the same  
            level of effort has not been applied to transferring from one  
            UC campus to another UC campus, from one CSU campus to another  
            CSU campus, or from a CSU campus to a UC campus. 


          2)CSU and UC sister campus transfer process. The CSU and UC have  
            policies that facilitate the transfer of students from one  
            campus to another within their respective segments. According  







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            to the CSU, due to budget restrictions, campuses are only  
            enrolling first time freshman and upper division transfers.  
            CSU policy requires a student to transfer as an upper division  
            student and to have completed basic skill requirements known  
            as the "Golden Four" which include Oral Communication, Written  
            Communication, Critical Thinking and Mathematics/Quantitative  
            Reasoning. A student completing the "Golden Four," requirement  
            is considered to have met that requirement at the campus to  
            which they transfer. It appears that a student who has not  
            completed the "Golden Four," requirement and transfers to  
            another CSU is subject to the regulations of the receiving  
            campus. As such course credit may not automatically transfer  
            in the same manner as if they had completed the "Golden Four,"  
            requirement.


            Under the current UC policy, any student may be transferred  
            from one college or school of the UC to another upon approval  
            of the dean or other responsible entity of the college or  
            school to which admission is sought. According to the UC,  
            transferring from one UC to another is rare but should it  
            occur at all, UC course credit on a main campus is  
            transferable to a sister campus. 


          3)CCC transfer pathways. For the past several years, transfer  
            reform efforts have focused on establishing a clear,  
            transparent and more navigable transfer process for students  
            transferring from a CCC. Most notably, SB 1440 (Padilla,  
            Chapter 428, Statutes of 2010) established the Student  
            Transfer Achievement Act, which took effect January 1, 2011.  
            The Act required community colleges to create two-year 60 unit  
            associate degrees for transfer that are fully transferable to  
            CSU. Students who earn such a degree are automatically  
            eligible to transfer to the CSU system as an upper-division  
            student in a bachelor's degree program. The Academic Senates  
            of the Community Colleges and CSU continue to work  
            collaboratively to create and approve new transfer degrees.  
            According the Community College Chancellor's Office Web site  
            1,000, associate degrees for transfer are being offered system  
            wide.


            In addition, UC's transfer pathways plan for the CCC students  







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            streamlines the admissions process and help students better  
            prepare for transfer to the UC system. The pathways outline a  
            single set of courses that will prepare transfer students for  
            a particular major at any of the university's undergraduate  
            campuses. This commitment to ease transfer from CCC was  
            included in the 2015 budget framework agreed upon by the  
            Governor and the President of the University in an effort to  
            create capacity and serve more resident students. 


          4)Common course numbering across segments. This resolution seeks  
            to encourage Academic Senates to adopt common course numbering  
            in order to improve articulation across campuses. The project  
            that is currently underway, the Course Identification  
            Numbering System, is administered by the Academic Senate for  
            CCCs as a faculty-driven numbering system for colleges and  
            universities to facilitate the identification of comparable  
            courses and increase articulation across all segments of  
            higher education in the state. The system is a collaborative  
            effort of the Academic Senate of the CCCs, the Academic Senate  
            of the CSU, the Academic Senate of the UC, and the Association  
            of Independent California Colleges and Universities. 


          5)Is this resolution necessary?  It appears that there are a  
            number of standardize policies already in place to facilitate  
            transfer including to a sister campus within a segment.  
            According to the author's office, although policies are  
            currently in place, students still face hurdles particularly  
            when transferring from on CSU campus to another CSU without  
            completing certain general education requirements. If the  
            intent of this resolution is to streamline the process for CSU  
            students that have not completed general education  
            requirements, should the Academic Senates be encouraged to  
            expedite this process when the legislative priority has been  
            focused on improving and creating transfer pathways for CCC  
            students? 




          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   No








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          SUPPORT:   (Verified8/12/16)




          Association of California School Administrators




          OPPOSITION:   (Verified8/12/16)


          None received


          ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  76-0, 8/1/16
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Arambula, Atkins, Baker,  
            Bigelow, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke,  
            Calderon, Chang, Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper,  
            Dahle, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Gallagher,  
            Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez,  
            Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Holden, Irwin,  
            Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Lopez, Low,  
            Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, McCarty, Medina, Melendez, Mullin,  
            Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen, Patterson, Quirk,  
            Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark  
            Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wilk, Williams,  
            Wood, Rendon
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Campos, Dababneh, Roger Hernández, Linder

          Prepared by:Olgalilia Ramirez / ED. / (916) 651-4105
          8/15/16 20:30:10


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