BILL ANALYSIS Ó ACR 174 Page 1 Date of Hearing: June 29, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Lorena Gonzalez, Chair ACR 174 (Bigelow) - As Introduced April 21, 2016 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Transportation |Vote:|15 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This measure designates the portion of State Route 41 from the Mariposa-Madera County line to the entrance to Yosemite National Park as the Buffalo Soldiers Memorial Highway. ACR 174 Page 2 FISCAL EFFECT: Minor State Highway Account costs to Caltrans to make and erect appropriate signs; these costs are fully covered by donations. COMMENTS: 1)Background. In 1866, the United States Congress created six segregated regiments that were ultimately consolidated into four African American regiments: the 9th and 10th Cavalry and the 24th and 25th Infantry. The United States Army served as the official administrator of Yosemite and Sequoia National Parks between 1891 and 1913, and in that capacity, helped create a model for park management as we know it today. Approximately 500 Buffalo Soldiers, mainly from the 24th Infantry and 9th Cavalry, served in Yosemite National Park and Sequoia National Park. Their duties ranged from evicting poachers and timber thieves to extinguishing forest fires. They also oversaw the construction of roads, trails, and other infrastructure. 2)Purpose. According to the author, as the nation celebrates the centennial of the National Park System this year, this resolution would not only honor the legacy of the Buffalo Soldiers in connection to our parks, but forever build a bridge for all future generations to understand that these incredible treasures belong to each and every one of us. Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081 ACR 174 Page 3