BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 276 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 276 (Committee on Environmental Safety and Toxic Materials) As Amended May 28, 2015 Majority vote ------------------------------------------------------------------- |Committee |Votes |Ayes |Noes | | | | | | | | | | | |----------------+------+--------------------+----------------------| |Environmental |6-0 |Alejo, Dahle, | | |Safety | |Gallagher, | | | | |Gonzalez, McCarty, | | | | |Ting | | | | | | | |----------------+------+--------------------+----------------------| |Appropriations |17-0 |Gomez, Bigelow, | | | | |Bonta, Calderon, | | | | |Chang, Daly, | | | | |Eggman, Gallagher, | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Eduardo Garcia, | | | | |Gordon, Holden, | | | | |Jones, Quirk, | | | | |Rendon, Wagner, | | | | |Weber, Wood | | | | | | | | | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------- AB 276 Page 2 SUMMARY: Authorizes the California Department of Toxic Substances Control (DTSC) to request financial information from specified entities. Specifically, this bill: 1)Requires any person that is managing or has managed hazardous waste, including those that have applied for a permit, to provide information to DTSC regarding the ability of those persons to pay for or perform a cleanup; 2)Authorizes DTSC to issue an order directing compliance with a request for information if a person intentionally or negligently fails to provide requested information; 3)Authorizes DTSC to disclose the information under certain circumstances to authorized representatives, contractors, or government agencies, including the United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA); 4)Requires any person providing the specified information to DTSC to identify all of the information that is considered a trade secret and imposes penalties for failure to comply with the measures protecting information; 5)Authorizes DTSC to require a person who has or may have information relevant to the ability of a person to pay for or perform a cleanup; 6)Authorizes DTSC to impose penalties if a person intentionally or negligently fails to furnish the required information or makes false statements or representations; and 7)Provides that there will be no reimbursement by the state for any costs incurred by a local agency. AB 276 Page 3 FISCAL EFFECT: According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, this bill could result in the ongoing increased costs to DTSC in the $200,000 per year range for the increased workload associated with requesting, processing, and collecting financial information, and could result in potential unknown revenue increases and cost savings achieved from increased collections and avoided litigation. COMMENTS:1) Need for the bill: Under existing state law, DTSC may ask certain parties for information related to hazardous waste, but cannot request information about a party's finances that could demonstrate the party's ability to pay for or perform cleanup. This lack of authority is inconsistent with federal law, which permits the US EPA to request financial information from potential responsible parties. Having the authority to compel parties to submit pertinent financial information would allow DTSC to identify those potentially responsible parties who genuinely lack the ability to pay for cleanup and no longer require DTSC to first sue these parties to obtain the relevant financial information. This authority could expedite the cost recovery process by obviating the need for costly litigation to obtain the necessary financial information, thus increasing DTSC's ability to recover costs effectively. State Audit Report: On August 7, 2014, the Bureau of State Audits (BSA) released a report on DTSC's cost recovery. The BSA found that long-standing shortcomings with DTSC's recovery of costs have AB 276 Page 4 resulted in millions of dollars in unbilled and billed but uncollected cleanup costs dating back to 1987. According to the State Auditor: "[DTSC] is also limited in its ability to recover costs effectively because it lacks the authority to require a potentially responsible party to provide information related to the financial ability to pay cleanup costs. Unlike the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, [DTSC] does not have the authority to require that potentially responsible parties provide financial information when searching for responsible parties. Instead, [DTSC] can only request potentially responsible parties to provide financial information voluntarily. Having the authority to compel parties to submit pertinent financial information would allow [DTSC] to identify those potentially responsible parties who genuinely lack the ability to pay for cleanup and no longer require [DTSC] to first sue these parties to obtain financial information... The ability to require this type of information could better inform the [DTSC's] decision making about whether to file cost recovery actions because it could better differentiate between parties capable of paying for cleanup costs, thus increasing the department's ability to recover costs effectively." Analysis Prepared by: Paige Brokaw / E.S. & T.M. / (916) 319-3965 FN: 0000533 AB 276 Page 5