BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AND RETIREMENT Dr. Richard Pan, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Bill No: AB 284 Hearing Date: 6/08/15 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Author: |Brough | |-----------+-----------------------------------------------------| |Version: |06/03/15 As amended | ----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Urgency: |No |Fiscal: |No | ----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Consultant:|Pamela Schneider | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: City of San Juan Capistrano: public employee pension benefits SOURCE: City of San Juan Capistrano ASSEMBLY VOTES: ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Assembly Floor: |78 - 0 | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| |Assembly Public Employees, |7 - 0 | |Retirement/Soc Sec Committee: | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- DIGEST: This bill approves a specified optional defined benefit formula (Plan W) for the employees of the City of San Juan Capistrano (SJC) in lieu of the formula required to be provided for new employees under the Public Employees' Pension Reform Act of 2013 (PEPRA). Plan W has been certified as having no greater risk and no greater cost to the employer than the PEPRA formula. ANALYSIS: Existing law: 1)Creates comprehensive public employee pension reform through enactment of PEPRA (and related statutory changes) that apply AB 284 (Brough) Page 2 of ? to all public employers and public pension plans on and after January 1, 2013, excluding the University of California and charter cities and counties that do not participate in a retirement system governed by state statute. 2)Changed, under PEPRA, the retirement benefit plans that may be offered to new public employees, including: a) Establishing uniform retirement formulas, including a 2% at age 62 formula for non-safety workers, which caps out at 2.5% at age 67; b) Requiring a three-year final compensation period for determining a pension; c) Requiring employee member contributions equal to 50% of the normal cost of the employee's benefit plan; d) Capping the amount of compensation that can count toward a pension; and e) Restricting the pay items that may be included in pensionable compensation. 1)Specifies, with some exceptions, that the PEPRA requirements are applicable to new retirement plan members who first become members on and after January 1, 2013. 2)Authorizes an employer, upon approval of the Legislature, to adopt a new, different retirement benefit plan or formula on or after January 1, 2013 if that formula or plan is determined and certified by the retirement system's chief actuary and the retirement board to have no greater risk and no greater cost to the employer than the PEPRA formula or plan. This bill: 1)Is uncodified. It provides legislative approval for SJC's Plan W. This bill makes findings and declarations in regard to the following: a) States the PEPRA requirement that alternative defined benefit plans must be approved by the Legislature and meet AB 284 (Brough) Page 3 of ? specified requirements. b) States that SJC has negotiated memoranda of understanding with the SJC Management and Professional Employees Association and the SJC Classified Employees Association pursuant to which new employees may elect, instead of the plan required by PEPRA, a hybrid retirement plan (i.e., Plan W) which provides a lesser defined benefit plan than the plan required by PEPRA. c) States that the hybrid plan has been certified and determined by the chief actuary of the Orange County Employees Retirement System as having no greater risk and no greater cost to the employer than the relevant defined benefit formula required by PEPRA. d) States that the Legislature therefore approves the defined benefit formula described in this act. Background According to the author: In 2014, the City of San Juan Capistrano negotiated a hybrid pension plan with the San Juan Capistrano Management and Professional Employees Association and the San Juan Capistrano Classified Employees Association for employees new to public service, hired on or after January 1, 2015. This plan provides new, nonsafety hires the option to elect coverage under a PEPRA alternative defined benefit formula, "Plan W." This option consists of a 1.62% at Age 65 benefit formula combined with a City match of up to a maximum of 1% to a defined contribution plan. New employees may choose the hybrid pension plan or the City's existing "Plan U" 2.5% at Age 67 benefit pension plan that satisfies PEPRA. The hybrid plan has been certified and determined by the chief actuary of the retirement system and the Board of Retirement of the Orange County Employees Retirement System (OCERS) as representing "no greater risk" and "no greater cost" to the City than the benefit formula otherwise required by PEPRA. AB 284 (Brough) Page 4 of ? Prior/Related Legislation AB 340 (Furutani, Chapter 296, Statutes of 2012) enacted PEPRA, which became effective on January 1, 2013. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: No Local: No According to OCERS: The OCERS Board of Retirement met on December 15, 2014, and accepted a report from Segal Consulting, the OCERS Board's chief actuary, dated December 5, 2014 indicating that the proposed alternative benefit formula of 1.62% at age 65 as proposed for new employees of the City of San Juan Capistrano did not provide for any greater risk, or any greater cost that the 2.5% at age 67 formula benefit formula established under PEPRA. SUPPORT: City of San Juan Capistrano (source) Classified Employees Association of the City of San Juan Capistrano Management and Professional Employees Association of the City of San Juan Capistrano Orange County Employees Retirement System OPPOSITION: None received ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT: According to the sponsor and supporters: The plan provides employees new to public service the option of a PEPRA specified defined benefit formula or a hybrid pension plan with a lower cost defined benefit component and a defined contribution component. This plan is consistent with the PEPRA principle of reducing agency pension costs and is permissible as long as certain AB 284 (Brough) Page 5 of ? conditions are met.