BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 318 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 29, 2015 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Jimmy Gomez, Chair AB 318 (Chau) - As Amended April 14, 2015 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Judiciary |Vote:|10 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: YesReimbursable: Yes SUMMARY: This bill establishes procedures for public transit agencies (PTAs) to use for disposing of lost property. Specifically, this bill: AB 318 Page 2 1)Requires lost property valued at $100 or more found on a vehicle of public conveyance or on public transit agency property to be turned into the PTA rather than the local police or sheriff's department, and requires the PTA to notify the owner, if ascertainable, that it possesses the property and where it may be claimed, and authorizes a reasonable charge to the owner to defray the costs of storage and care of the property. 2)Establishes rules and procedures for PTAs to handle lost property, other than bicycles, that mirror longstanding existing rules for police and sheriff departments. 3)Establishes, until January 1, 2021, a pilot program, as specified, exclusively for the disposal of lost and unclaimed bicycles that were found by or turned into a PTA. In part, the pilot reduces the period for owners to claim lost bicycles from 90 to 45 days and allows PTAs to donate unclaimed bicycles to a qualified charitable organization on two occasions per year. The bill limits the number of donated bicycles to 25% of the number found over the prior six months. 4)Requires PTAs that donate bicycles under the pilot program to report specified program results to the Legislature by January 1, 2020. AB 318 Page 3 FISCAL EFFECT: Given the reduction, under the pilot program, in the required holding period for bicycles and the opportunity to donate a portion of recovered bicycles to nonprofits rather than disposing through public auction, PTAs should realize operational savings that should more than offset the revenue reduction from fewer auction sales. COMMENTS: Background and Purpose. Under existing law, public transit agencies (PTAs) are required to store and safeguard lost or misplaced personal property left behind on buses, railcars and in their facilities for at least 90 days to give the owner sufficient opportunity to reclaim the property. For most property that remains unclaimed after 90 days, current law requires the PTA to prepare the unclaimed property for sale at public auction and advertise notice of the property in a newspaper of general circulation. According to the sponsor, LA County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (LA Metro), in May 2014, it had to construct a temporary 7,500 square foot facility simply to store bicycles. The agency reports that, on average, it takes 500 to 600 bicycles into its possession every 90 days. It states: "Despite this large amount of lost property, more than 80% of bikes remain unclaimed and thereby sold at auction. The amount of space and staff time required to store, do inventory, and auction off the bikes alone has become costly and unsustainable." LA Metro reports that it receives only about $30,000 gross from auctioning unclaimed bicycles per year, while AB 318 Page 4 spending thousands more on storage, thus losing money because the labor costs alone for running the lost and found facility and conducting the auctions far exceed that amount of auction revenue. This bill is intended to reduce the financial and storage burden described above. The bill is supported by the California Transit Association. Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081