BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                     AB 318


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          Date of Hearing:  April 29, 2015


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                                 Jimmy Gomez, Chair


          AB  
          318 (Chau) - As Amended April 14, 2015


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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  YesReimbursable:   
          Yes


          SUMMARY:


          This bill establishes procedures for public transit agencies  
          (PTAs) to use for disposing of lost property. Specifically, this  
          bill:








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          1)Requires lost property valued at $100 or more found on a  
            vehicle of public conveyance or on public transit agency  
            property to be turned into the PTA rather than the local  
            police or sheriff's department, and requires the PTA to notify  
            the owner, if ascertainable, that it possesses the property  
            and where it may be claimed, and authorizes a reasonable  
            charge to the owner to defray the costs of storage and care of  
            the property.



          2)Establishes rules and procedures for PTAs to handle lost  
            property, other than bicycles, that mirror longstanding  
            existing rules for police and sheriff departments.

          3)Establishes, until January 1, 2021, a pilot program, as  
            specified, exclusively for the disposal of lost and unclaimed  
            bicycles that were found by or turned into a PTA. In part, the  
            pilot reduces the period for owners to claim lost bicycles  
            from 90 to 45 days and allows PTAs to donate unclaimed  
            bicycles to a qualified charitable organization on two  
            occasions per year. The bill limits the number of donated  
            bicycles to 25% of the number found over the prior six months.



          4)Requires PTAs that donate bicycles under the pilot program to  
            report specified program results to the Legislature by January  
            1, 2020.













                                                                     AB 318


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          FISCAL EFFECT:


          Given the reduction, under the pilot program, in the required  
          holding period for bicycles and the opportunity to donate a  
          portion of recovered bicycles to nonprofits rather than  
          disposing through public auction, PTAs should realize  
          operational savings that should more than offset the revenue  
          reduction from fewer auction sales.


          COMMENTS:


          Background and Purpose. Under existing law, public transit  
          agencies (PTAs) are required to store and safeguard lost or  
          misplaced personal property left behind on buses, railcars and  
          in their facilities for at least 90 days to give the owner  
          sufficient opportunity to reclaim the property.  For most  
          property that remains unclaimed after 90 days, current law  
          requires the PTA to prepare the unclaimed property for sale at  
          public auction and advertise notice of the property in a  
          newspaper of general circulation.





          According to the sponsor, LA County Metropolitan Transportation  
          Authority (LA Metro), in May 2014, it had to construct a  
          temporary 7,500 square foot facility simply to store bicycles.   
          The agency reports that, on average, it takes 500 to 600  
          bicycles into its possession every 90 days.  It states: "Despite  
          this large amount of lost property, more than 80% of bikes  
          remain unclaimed and thereby sold at auction.  The amount of  
          space and staff time required to store, do inventory, and  
          auction off the bikes alone has become costly and  
          unsustainable."  LA Metro reports that it receives only about  
          $30,000 gross from auctioning unclaimed bicycles per year, while  








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          spending thousands more on storage, thus losing money because  
          the labor costs alone for running the lost and found facility  
          and conducting the auctions far exceed that amount of auction  
          revenue.





          This bill is intended to reduce the financial and storage burden  
          described above. The bill is supported by the California Transit  
          Association.








          Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081