BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 326 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 326 (Frazier) As Amended January 4, 2016 Majority vote ------------------------------------------------------------------ |Committee |Votes|Ayes |Noes | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |----------------+-----+----------------------+--------------------| |Labor |7-0 |Roger Hernández, | | | | |Harper, Chu, Low, | | | | |McCarty, Patterson, | | | | |Thurmond | | | | | | | | | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------ SUMMARY: Amends existing law related to civil wage and penalty assessments for prevailing wage violations. Specifically, this bill: 1)Provides that certain funds held in escrow by the Department of Industrial Relations (DIR) in specified prevailing wage proceedings shall be released "within 30 days" at the conclusion of all administrative and judicial review. AB 326 Page 2 2)Makes other technical changes. EXISTING LAW: 1)Provides that after 60 days following the service of a civil wage and penalty assessment for prevailing wage violations, the affected contractor or subcontractor shall be liable for liquidated damages in an amount equal to the wages, or portion thereof, that still remain unpaid. 2)Provides that if the contractor or subcontractor demonstrates to the satisfaction of the director of DIR that he or she had substantial grounds for appealing the assessment or notice with respect to a portion of the unpaid wages covered by the assessment or notice, the director may exercise his or her discretion to waive payment of the liquidated damages with respect to that portion of the unpaid wages. 3)Provides that there shall be no liability for liquidated damages if the full amount of the assessment or notice, including penalties, has been deposited with DIR within 60 days following service of the assessment or notice, for DIR to hold in escrow pending administrative and judicial review. 4)Requires DIR to release such funds, plus any interest earned, at the conclusion of all administrative and judicial review to the persons and entities who are found to be entitled to such funds. FISCAL EFFECT: None. This bill is keyed non-fiscal by the Legislative Counsel. COMMENTS: Under current law, if a wage and penalty assessment for prevailing wage law violations remains unpaid for a period AB 326 Page 3 of 60 days, the affected contractor or subcontractor is liable for liquidated damages in an amount equal to the wages that remain unpaid. The general purpose of this provision is to encourage prompt payment of wages following an assessment for violation of the law. However, current law provides that there shall be no liability for liquidated damages if the contractor or subcontractor has deposited the full amount of the assessment (in cash) with DIR pending administrative and judicial review of the assessment. Existing law requires DIR to release the funds, plus any interest earned, at the conclusion of all administrative and judicial review to the persons and entities found to be entitled to those funds. According to the author, although the statute stipulates that the cash funds deposited by the contractor in order to avoid liquidated damages shall be released at the conclusion of all administrative and judicial review, there is nothing in the statute that states such funds shall be released in an expedited manner. As a result, releasing such funds can take months before the contractor is reimbursed. The author states that in one case, the cash deposit was $93,608.01, and in another it was $284,873.21. In both cases, these amounts were in addition to at least the equivalent amount already being withheld by the awarding bodies from the general contractor's contract balance. In both cases, the claims against the contractor were dropped according to counsel. However, according to the author the task of getting the money back from DIR can take a long period of time. This bill is sponsored by the Associated General Contractors who state: AB 326 Page 4 It is not unusual to have contractors post significant cash deposits. An example, in one documented case the contractor's civil wage and penalty assessment was solely based on the misconduct of the subcontractor, yet the general contractor had to post $250,489 in order to avoid liquidated damages. The cash deposit was held from February to August (six months), where it was dismissed, and then it took another three months to have the funds returned. This bill simply states that once the case has been decided that the funds should be returned within 30 days. There is no opposition on file. Analysis Prepared by: Benjamin Ebbink / L. & E. / (916) 319-2091 FN: 0002541