BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                             Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair
                            2015 - 2016  Regular  Session

          AB 385 (Chu) - Daylight Saving Time
          
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          |Version: May 9, 2016            |Policy Vote: E.Q. 7 - 0, E.Q. 2 |
          |                                |          - 4, E., U., & C. 9 - |
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          |Urgency: No                     |Mandate: No                     |
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          |Hearing Date: June 27, 2016     |Consultant: Narisha Bonakdar    |
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          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.


          Bill  
          Summary:  SB 385 places a question before the voters regarding  
          whether to maintain Daylight Saving Time (DST) or to switch to  
          year round standard time.  


          Fiscal  
          Impact:  One-time costs between $414,000 and $552,000 to the  
          Secretary of State for printing and mailing costs to place the  
          measure on the ballot in the next statewide election. (General  
          Fund).


          Background:  
          The Daylight Saving Time Act.  California voters passed  
          Proposition 12 in 1949, which approved DST in the state and  
          designated the United States Standard Pacific Time as the  
          standard time within the state.








          AB 385 (Chu)                                           Page 1 of  
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          The Uniform Time Act of 1966. The Uniform Time Act of 1966  
          established a standardized system of operating DST throughout  
          the U.S. and its territories.  While most states opted for a  
          coordinated DST, states and territories that enacted laws to  
          maintain standard time were exempt from the act.  Statute has  
          never allowed states the option to remain on DST year round.  

          Estimates of DST effects. A 2008 National Bureau of Economic  
          Research study provided the first empirical estimates on how DST  
          effects electricity consumption.  The study found that DST  
          increases residential electricity demand by approximately one  
          percent, and up to four percent in the fall.


          Proposed Law:  
          This bill places a question before the voters regarding whether  
          to keep DST as it currently exists or to switch to year round  
          standard time.  


          Related  
          Legislation:  
          AB 2496 (Chu, 2016) declares legislative intent to establish  
          United States Standard Pacific Time as the standard time within  
          the state during the entire year.  The bill is pending referral  
          at the Assembly Desk.

          AJR 28 (Obernolte, 2016) memorializes the Congress and the  
          President to enact legislation that would allow a state to adopt  
          DST year round.  The bill is on the Senate Floor.
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