BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                     AB 388


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          Date of Hearing:  April 28, 2015


                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON VETERANS AFFAIRS


                                 Jacqui Irwin, Chair


          AB 388  
          (Chang) - As Amended April 9, 2015


          SUBJECT:  Housing:  homeless veterans:  reports


          SUMMARY:  Requires the Department of Housing and Community  
          Development (HCD), in collaboration with the Department of  
          Veterans Affairs (CalVet) to include specified information  
          relating to the effectiveness of the Veterans Housing and  
          Homeless Prevention (VHHP) Bond Act of 2014 in an annual report.  
           Specifically, this bill:  Requires the annual report to include  
          the following information:  


          1)Performance outcome data, which must include:


             a)   Housing stability information, including:


               i)     How many tenants maintained housing and the length  
                 of time those tenants spent in housing;


               ii)    How many tenants move on to other housing, excluding  
                 tenants who move on for a higher level of care and those  
                 tenants who died during tenancy.









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             b)   Housing exit information, including:


          2)How many tenants left housing;


          3)The dates those tenants left housing;


          4)The reason those tenants left housing; and


          5)Where tenants who have left housing find new housing.


             a)   Tenant satisfaction as measured by a survey; and


             b)   Changes in income, benefits, and education.


          6)Client data, which may include:


          7)Demographic characteristics of the veteran and his or her  
            family;


          8)Educational and employment status of the veteran; and


          9)Veteran-specific information including disability ratings,  
            type of discharge, branch, era of service, and veterans  
            affairs health care eligibility.


          EXISTING LAW:  









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          1)Establishes the VHHP (Proposition 41), an initiative enacted  
            by the voters in the June 3, 2014 primary election,  
            authorizing $600 million in bonds for the acquisition,  
            construction, rehabilitation, and preservation of affordable  
            multifamily supportive housing, affordable multifamily  
            transitional housing, or related facilities for veterans and  
            their families (Military and Veterans Code Section 998.540, et  
            seq.).



          2)Requires the California Housing Finance Agency (CalHFA), HCD,  
            and CalVet to work collaboratively to carry out the duties and  
            functions of the VHHP Act (Military and Veterans Code Section  
            987.002).



          3)Requires HCD to submit an annual report to the Governor and  
            both houses of the Legislature on the operations and  
            accomplishments, during the previous fiscal year, of the  
            housing programs administered by HCD (Health and Safety Code  
            Section 50408).



          4)Requires HCD's annual report to include, among other things,  
            an evaluation, in collaboration with CalVet, of any program  
            established by HCD pursuant to the VHHP Act (Health and Safety  
            Code Section 50408).



          FISCAL EFFECT:  Unknown. 









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          COMMENTS:  


          Although perfect counts are impossible to come by - the  
          transient nature of homeless populations presents a major  
          difficulty - the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban  
          Development (HUD) estimates that, nationwide, 49,933 veterans  
          are homeless on any given night.


          Further, approximately 12,700 veterans of Operation Enduring  
          Freedom (OEF), Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) and Operation New  
          Dawn (OND) were homeless in 2010. The number of young homeless  
          veterans is increasing and currently constitutes 8.8% of the  
          overall homeless veteran population.


          The Veterans Housing and Homeless Prevention Act of 2014 was  
          created to expand housing and service options for veterans,  
          cost-effectively leverage public dollars, reduce the number of  
          homeless veterans and the attendant public costs, and place  
          California at the forefront of our nation's efforts to end  
          veterans' homelessness by 2016. The focus of the VHHP Act is on  
          housing for veterans who are homeless or at risk for  
          homelessness and in need of services such as mental health  
          counseling, substance abuse treatment, job training, and  
          physical therapy to address injuries. 


          As noted by the Assembly Committee on Housing and Community  
          Development:


            Existing law requires HCD to submit an annual report to the  
            Governor and both houses of the Legislature on the operations  
            and accomplishments during the previous fiscal year of the  
            housing programs administered by HCD. The annual report must  
            include an evaluation, in collaboration with CalVet, of any  








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            program established by HCD pursuant to the VHHP.


            The VHHP Program guidelines require local governments and  
            non-profits receiving VHHP funds for supportive and/or  
            transitional housing to report to HCD and/or CalVet on client  
            data and performance outcome data.  Among other things, the  
            guidelines provide that performance outcome data may include  
            an array of information, such as "information on housing  
            stability, housing exit information, tenant satisfaction as  
            measured in a survey, and changes in income, benefits and  
            education."  While performance outcome and client data are  
            mandatory, there are no required criteria for what this data  
            must include.  AB 388 would require the inclusion of a  
            specific set of data, partially based on suggested criteria  
            within the program guidelines, in HCD's annual report. 


          According to the author:


               Under the program guidelines adopted in February,  
               entities that receive funding pursuant to Proposition  
               41, also known as sponsors, will be required to submit  
               reports on their respective programs. However  
               information on the effectiveness of these programs is  
               not required in these reports. AB 388 will provide  
               Californians and policy makers with the data necessary  
               to demonstrate that the $600 million approved under  
               Prop. 41 is providing sufficient services for  
               California's veterans.  


          REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:




          Support








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          American Legion-Department of California 


          AMVETS-Department of California


          California Association of County Veterans Services Officers


          California Council of Community Mental Health Agencies


          Mental Health America of California 


          Military Officers Association-California Council of Chapters


          Steinberg Institute 


          Veterans of Foreign Wars-Department of California


          Vietnam Veterans of America California State Council




          Opposition


          None on File. 












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          Analysis Prepared by:John Spangler / V.A. / (916) 319-3550