BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 450| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: AB 450 Author: McCarty (D), et al. Amended: 8/2/16 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE: 5-2, 6/28/16 AYES: Hancock, Glazer, Leno, Liu, Monning NOES: Anderson, Stone ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 77-0, 4/30/15 - See last page for vote SUBJECT: Firearms: concealed carry license SOURCE: Author DIGEST: This bill requires a sheriff, chief, or other head of a municipal police department issuing a concealed carry permit to charge an applicant for the license a fee sufficient to cover the reasonable costs of issuing and enforcement of the license. ANALYSIS: Existing law: 1) States that a county sheriff or municipal police chief may issue a license to carry a handgun capable of being concealed upon the person upon proof of all of the following: a) The person applying is of good moral character (Penal AB 450 Page 2 Code §§ 26150 and 26155(a)(1)); b) Good cause exists for the issuance (Penal Code §§ 26150 and 26155(a)(2)); c) The person applying meets the appropriate residency requirements (Penal Code §§ 26150 and 26155(a)(3)); and, d) The person has completed the appropriate training course, as specified. (Penal Code §§ 26150 and 26155(a)(4)). 2) States that a county sheriff or a chief of a municipal police department may issue a license to carry a concealed handgun in either of the following formats: a) A license to carry a concealed handgun upon his or her person (Penal Code §§ 26150 and 26155(b)(1)); or, b) A license to carry a loaded and exposed handgun if the population of the county, or the county in which the city is located, is less than 200,000 persons according to the most recent federal decennial census. (Penal Code §§ 26150 and 26155(b)(2).) 3) Provides that a chief of a municipal police department shall not be precluded from entering into an agreement with the sheriff of the county in which the city is located for the sheriff to process all applications for licenses, or renewal of licenses, to carry a concealed handgun upon the person. (Penal Code § 26155(b)(3).) Provides that a license to carry a concealed handgun is valid for up to two years, three years for judicial officers, or four years in the case of a reserve or auxiliary peace officer. (Penal Code § 26220.) 4) Provides that a license may include any reasonable restrictions or conditions that the issuing authority deems warranted. (Penal Code § 26200.) 5) States that the fingerprints of each applicant are taken and submitted to the Department of Justice (DOJ). Provides criminal penalties for knowingly filing a false application AB 450 Page 3 for a concealed weapon license. (Penal Code §§ 26180 and 26185.) 6) Requires the fingerprints of each applicant for a license to carry a concealed handgun be taken and two copies on forms prescribed by the DOJ and be forwarded to DOJ. Upon receipt of the fingerprints and the required fee, DOJ must promptly furnish the forwarding licensing authority a report of all data and information pertaining to any applicant of which there is a record in its office, including information as to whether the person is prohibited by state or federal law from possessing, receiving, owning, or purchasing a firearm. (Penal Code § 26185(a).) 7) States that if the license applicant has previously applied to the same licensing authority for a license to carry firearms and the applicant's fingerprints and fee have been previously forwarded to DOJ, the licensing authority must note the previous identification numbers and other data that would provide positive identification in the files of DOJ on the copy of any subsequent license submitted DOJ and no additional application form or fingerprints are required. (Penal Code § 26185(b).) 8) States that if a license applicant has a license issued and the applicant's fingerprints have been previously forwarded to DOJ the licensing authority must note the previous identification numbers and other data that would provide positive identification in the files of DOJ on the copy of any subsequent license submitted to DOJ and no additional fingerprints are required. (Penal Code § 26185(c).) 9) States that each applicant for a new license to carry a concealed handgun, or for the renewal of a license, must pay at the time of filing the application a fee determined by DOJ. The fee cannot exceed the application processing costs of DOJ. (Penal Code § 26190(a).) 10) Allows the licensing authority of any city, city and county, or county to charge an additional fee in an amount equal to the actual costs for processing the application for a new license, including any required notices, excluding fingerprint and training costs, but in no case to exceed one hundred dollars ($100), and must transmit the additional fee, AB 450 Page 4 if any, to the city, city and county, or county treasury. The first 20 percent of this additional local fee may be collected upon filing of the initial application. The balance of the fee shall be collected only upon issuance of the license. (Penal Code § 26190(b).) 11) Allows the licensing authority to charge an additional fee, not to exceed twenty-five dollars ($25), for processing the application for a license renewal, and shall transmit an additional fee, if any, to the city, city and county, or county treasury. (Penal Code § 26190(c).) This bill requires a sheriff, chief, or other head of a municipal police department issuing a concealed carry license to charge an applicant for the license a fee sufficient to cover the reasonable costs of issuing and enforcement of the license. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.:NoLocal: No SUPPORT: (Verified8/3/16) None received OPPOSITION: (Verified8/3/16) California State Sheriffs' Association Firearms Policy Coalition ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT: According to the author: Current state law prohibits anyone from carrying a concealed weapon unless that person applies for and obtains a permit. The issuing authority, usually a county sheriff, may charge a fee to process the permit application. There is no guidance on how much to charge for the application fee. Given this vagueness, it is unsurprising that different issuing authorities have interpreted the law differently. This has caused unequal treatment across California and budget AB 450 Page 5 shortfalls for local governments. Sacramento County is facing a shortfall of approximately $250,000 caused by inadequate CCW application fees and is facing cuts to essential programs. This bill seeks to remedy this vagueness by requiring the issuing authority to charge a fee for the permit which fully covers the cost of processing and enforcing concealed weapon permits. ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION: According to the California State Sheriffs' Association: Existing law provides that an applicant for a new or renewed CCW must pay a fee to cover the Department of Justice's (DOJ) application processing costs and provides that the fees charged shall increase at a rate not to exceed an annual cost-of-living adjustment. Existing law further permits a licensing authority to charge an additional fee for the actual costs of processing the application for a new license, including any required notices, excluding fingerprint and training costs, not to exceed $100. A local licensing authority may also charge an additional fee of up to $25 for processing the application for a license renewal and a fee not to exceed $10 to process an amended license. These local fees may be increased at a rate not to exceed any increase in the California Consumer Price Index. Additionally, if psychological testing on the initial application is required by the licensing authority, the applicant may be charged for the actual cost of the testing in an amount not to exceed $150. Finally, existing law provides that no requirement, charge, assessment, fee, or condition that requires the payment of any additional funds by the applicant, or requires the applicant to obtain liability insurance, may be imposed by any licensing authority as a condition of the application for a license. We believe that this bill is unnecessary given the existing fee structure. Current law requires the submission of fees to DOJ to cover its costs and permits local authorities to address its costs, based upon local needs and resources. The statute directs fee authority to local entities and we believe retaining local control is not only important, but already accomplished by existing law. Additionally, as noted above, AB 450 Page 6 existing law effectively prohibits a licensing authority from imposing other CCW fees on an applicant as a condition of licensure. As the bill currently sits, it appears to conflict with this provision of existing law (subdivision (g) of Penal Code Section 26190). ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 77-0, 4/30/15 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Baker, Bigelow, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Chang, Chau, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Gallagher, Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Roger Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Linder, Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, McCarty, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen, Patterson, Perea, Quirk, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wilk, Williams, Wood, Atkins NO VOTE RECORDED: Campos, Chávez, Beth Gaines Prepared by:Jessica Devencenzi / PUB. S. / 8/15/16 9:27:09 **** END ****