BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        AB 495|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                              |
          |(916) 651-1520    Fax: (916)      |                              |
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                                   THIRD READING 


          Bill No:  AB 495
          Author:   Gordon (D)
          Introduced:2/23/15  
          Vote:     21  

           SENATE GOVERNANCE & FIN. COMMITTEE:  7-0, 6/10/15
           AYES:  Hertzberg, Nguyen, Beall, Hernandez, Lara, Moorlach,  
            Pavley

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  79-0, 4/16/15 - See last page for vote

           SUBJECT:   Regional park and open-space districts:  general  
                     manager:  powers


          SOURCE:    Author


          DIGEST:  This bill increases, from $25,000 to $50,000, the  
          maximum value of contracts which two regional park and open  
          space districts may enter into without using a formal bid  
          process.


          ANALYSIS:   


          Existing law:

          1)Requires regional park and open space districts to advertise  
            contracts for supplies, materials, labor, and construction and  
            award them to the lowest responsible bidder.  









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          2)Allows, with the board of directors' approval, a district's  
            general manager to award smaller jobs without advertising and  
            without written contracts and requires the manager to report  
            this spending at the board's next regular meeting.

          3)Allows regional park and open space districts can spend up to  
            $25,000 for non-construction supplies, materials, and labor,  
            and up to $25,000 on new construction projects without going  
            through a formal bidding process (AB 745, Levine, Chapter 42,  
            Statutes of 2014).

          This bill:

          1)Allows the general manager of the East Bay Regional Park  
            District (EBRPD) and the general manager of the Midpeninsula  
            Regional Open Space District (MROSD), with the approval of the  
            district's board, to bind the district, in accordance with  
            board policy, and without advertising, for the payment of  
            supplies, materials, labor, or other valuable consideration  
            for any purpose, including new construction of a building,  
            structure, or improvement, in amounts not exceeding $50,000. 
             
          2)Requires that all expenditures must be reported to the board  
            of directors at its next regular meeting.

          Background

          A $25,000 threshold for construction contracts has applied to  
          all regional park and open space districts since 1983 (AB 746,  
          Campbell, Chapter 48, Statutes of 1983).  The bid threshold for  
          non-construction contracts was increased from $10,000 to $25,000  
          for EBRPD in 1999 (AB 584, Aroner, Chapter 135, Statutes of  
          1999) and for MROSD in 2002 (AB 953, Simitian, Chapter 23,  
          Statutes of 2002).

          The EBRPD is a system of parklands and trails in Alameda and  
          Contra Costa counties.  The system comprises 119,000 acres in 65  
          parks, including over 1,250 miles of trails.  The EBRPD  
          acquires, manages, and preserves natural and cultural resources  
          and is one of the largest park districts in the country.  

          The MROSD has permanently preserved nearly 62,000 acres of  
          mountainous, foothill, and bay land open space, creating 26 open  
          space preserves (24 of which are open to the public).  The MROSD  







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          covers an area of 550 square miles and includes 17 cities,  
          covering parts of Santa Clara County, San Mateo County, and a  
          small portion of Santa Cruz County.  In June 2014, more than 2/3  
          of the district's voters approved a $300 million general  
          obligation bond measure.  Proceeds from bonds, which will be  
          sold in a series over approximately the next 20-30 years, will  
          be used to protect natural open space lands, open preserves or  
          areas of preserves that are currently closed, construct public  
          access improvements such as new trails and staging areas, and  
          restore and enhance open space land, which includes forests,  
          streams, watersheds, and coastal ranch areas.

          The formal bid process for public contracts can be time  
          consuming and costly.  Because inflation has eroded the  
          districts' buying power since their $25,000 bid thresholds were  
          enacted, EBRPD and MROSD must go through the effort and expense  
          of seeking bids for relatively low-value contracts.  EBRPD and  
          MROSD officials want the Legislature to raise the dollar  
          threshold at which they must seek formal bids for their  
          construction, maintenance, and service contracts.
          
          Comments
          
          Purpose of the bill.  The EBRPD reports that in 2014, the  
          district went through a formal bidding process to award 75  
          contracts with a value that fell in the $25,000 to $50,0000  
          range. At an average administrative cost of $4,500 per contract,  
          these contracts cost the district nearly $340,000.  Similarly,  
          MROSD anticipates that, as a result of expenditures on projects  
          approved as part of its recent general obligation bond measure,  
          the district will be entering into hundreds of contracts with  
          values that fall in the $25,000 to $50,000 range.  Avoiding a  
          formal bid process for contracts worth less than $50,000 will  
          allow EBRPD and MROSD to get many projects completed more  
          quickly and reduce staff time and administrative costs  
          associated with formal bidding.  The savings that the districts  
          will realize as a result of the higher bid threshold, AB 495  
          will allow the districts to devote more resources towards their  
          core mission of preserving open space lands, protecting natural  
          environments, and providing public access to nature preserves,  
          trails, and other amenities.

          Accountability and efficiency.  State law regulating local  
          contracting attempts to balance the goals of accountability and  







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          efficiency.  Accountability asks public officials to spend the  
          public's money in full view, inviting bids and awarding  
          contracts to the lowest possible bidder is an effective method  
          of ensuring transparency for the expenditures of public funds.   
          While increasing the limits on the amount for which districts  
          may contract without the formal bid process, allows for greater  
          efficiency in local government spending, it may also result in a  
          loss of accountability and transparency on the use of public  
          funds.

          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:NoLocal:    No


          SUPPORT:   (Verified6/16/15)


          East Bay Regional Park District
          Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District 


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified6/16/15)


          Construction Industry Force Account Council
           
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  79-0, 4/16/15
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Baker, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Campos, Chang,  
            Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle,  
            Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Gallagher, Cristina  
            Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez,  
            Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Roger Hernández, Holden,  
            Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Linder,  
            Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, McCarty, Medina,  
            Melendez, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen,  
            Patterson, Perea, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas,  
            Santiago, Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner,  
            Waldron, Weber, Wilk, Williams, Wood, Atkins
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Quirk

          Prepared by:Brian Weinberger / GOV. & F. / (916) 651-4119
          6/17/15 13:49:29







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