Amended in Assembly April 22, 2015

Amended in Assembly April 6, 2015

California Legislature—2015–16 Regular Session

Assembly BillNo. 553


Introduced by Assembly Member Daly

February 23, 2015


An act to amend Sections 1215, 1215.1, 1215.2, 1215.5, 1215.6, and 1215.8 of, to add Section 1215.75 to, and to add Article 10.8 (commencing with Section 936.1) to Chapter 1 of Part 2 of Division 1 of, the Insurance Code, relating to insurance, and declaring the urgency thereof, to take effect immediately.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

AB 553, as amended, Daly. Insurance: corporate governance: insurance holding companies.

(1) Existing law regulates the business of insurance, including, but not limited to, requiring that each domestic, foreign, and alien insurer doing business in this state annually, on or before the first day of March of each year, file with the National Association of Insurance Commissioners a copy of its annual statement convention blank, along with any additional filings as prescribed by the Insurance Commissioner for the preceding year.

The California Public Records Act requires state and local agencies to make their records available for public inspection and to make copies available upon request and payment of a fee unless the records are exempt from disclosure.

This bill would encourage an insurer or insurance group of which the insurer is a member, to, no later than June 1 of each calendar year, submit to the commissioner a Corporate Governance Annual Disclosure (CGAD) that contains specified information relating to corporate governance structure, policies, and practices. The bill would provide, with exceptions, that the documents, materials, or other information in the possession or control of the Department of Insurance that are obtained by, created by, or disclosed to the commissioner or any other person pursuant to these provisions are confidential and privileged, are not subject to disclosurebegin insert by the commissionerend insert pursuant to the California Public Records Act,begin delete andend delete are not subject tobegin delete subpoena orend deletebegin insert subpoena, and are not subject toend insert discoverybegin insert from the commissioner or admissible in evidenceend insert inbegin delete aend deletebegin insert anyend insert civil action if obtained from the commissioner, as specified. The bill would make related findings on the confidentiality of these records. The bill would provide that an insurer who fails, without just cause, to timely file the CGAD as required by these provisions would be subject to specified late filing fees.

(2) The Insurance Holding Company System Regulatory Act, requires each insurer that is authorized to do business in this state and that is a member of an insurance holding company system to register with the commissioner and to file a registration statement containing specified information, including the capital structure and general financial condition of the insurer and specified transactions between the insurer and its affiliates.

The act prohibits a person from making a tender offer for, or a request or invitation for tenders of, or from entering into an agreement to exchange securities for or acquire in the open market, any voting security, or any security convertible into a voting security, of a domestic insurer or of any other person controlling a domestic insurer, if the other person is not substantially engaged in any businesses other than insurance, if that would result in the person acquiring control of the insurer. Existing law also prohibits a person from entering into an agreement to merge with or otherwise acquire control of a domestic insurer. These prohibitions do not apply if, at the time copies of the offer, purchase, request, or invitation are first published, sent, or given to security holders or the agreement or transaction is entered into, the person has filed with the commissioner, and has sent to the insurer, a statement containing specified information and any additional information the commissioner prescribes in the public interest or to protect policyholders or shareholders.

Under the act, a domestic insurer or commercially domiciled insurer, and a person in its insurance holding company system, may only enter into specified affiliate transactions, including reinsurance or pooling agreements, if the insurer has notified the commissioner in writing of its intent to enter into the transaction with at least 30 days’ notice, or a shorter period that the commissioner allows, and the commissioner has not disapproved the transaction within that period.

The act provides that any insurer or any director, officer, employee, or agent of the insurer that commits a willful violation of the act is subject to criminal proceedings.

This bill would require the tender offer or merger statement and the notification of proposed affiliate transaction filed with the commissioner to be submitted on a form and in a format prescribed by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners.

Because a willful violation of this provision would be subject to criminal proceedings, the bill would create a state-mandated local program.

This bill would authorize the commissioner to act as groupwide supervisor, as defined, for any internationally active insurance group, as defined, or, alternatively, authorize the commissioner to acknowledge another regulatory official as the groupwide supervisor if the internationally active insurance group meets any specified condition pertaining to its insurance operations in the state. The bill would also authorize the commissioner, as the groupwide supervisor, to engage in specified supervision activities, including, but not limited to: (A) assessing the enterprise risks within the internationally active insurance group; (B) requesting relevant information from any member of that group; and (C) coordinating and compelling development and implementation of reasonable measures designed to ensure that the internationally active insurance group is able to timely recognize and mitigate enterprise risks to its member. The bill would also make technical, nonsubstantive, and conforming changes.

(3) Existing constitutional provisions require that a statute that limits the right of access to the meetings of public bodies or the writings of public officials and agencies be adopted with findings demonstrating the interest protected by the limitation and the need for protecting that interest.

This bill would make legislative findings to that effect.

(4) The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

begin delete

This

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begin insert(5)end insertbegin insertend insertbegin insertThisend insert bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as an urgency statute.

Vote: 23. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P4    1

SECTION 1.  

Article 10.8 (commencing with Section 936.1)
2is added to Chapter 1 of Part 2 of Division 1 of the Insurance Code,
3to read:

4 

5Article 10.8.  Corporate Governance Disclosure Act
6

 

7

936.1.  

(a) The purpose of this article is to provide the Insurance
8Commissioner a summary of an insurer or insurance group’s
9corporate governance structure, policies, and practices to permit
10the commissioner to gain and maintain an understanding of the
11insurer’s corporate governance framework and outline the
12requirements for completing a corporate governance annual
13disclosure with the Insurance Commissioner. The requirements of
14this article shall apply to all insurers domiciled in this state.

15(b) The Legislature finds and declares that the Corporate
16Governance Annual Disclosure and related information will contain
17confidential and sensitive information related to an insurer or
18insurance group’s internal operations and proprietary and trade
19secret information that, if made public, could potentially cause the
20insurer or insurance group competitive harm or disadvantage.

21(c) This article shall not be construed to prescribe or impose
22corporate governance standards and internal procedures beyond
23that which is required under applicable state corporate law.
24Notwithstanding the foregoing, this article shall not be construed
25to limit the commissioner’s authority or the rights or obligations
26of third parties, under Article 4 (commencing with Section 729)
27relating to the examination of insurers.

28

936.2.  

For the purposes of this article, the following definitions
29apply:

P5    1(a) “Corporate Governance Annual Disclosure (CGAD)” means
2a confidential report filed by the insurer or insurance group made
3in accordance with the requirements of this article.

4(b) “Insurance group” means those insurers and affiliates
5included within an insurance holding company system as defined
6in subdivision (e) of Section 1215 (Insurance Holding Company
7System Regulatory Act).

8(c) “Insurer” has the same meaning as set forth in subdivision
9(f) of Section 1215, except that it shall not include agencies,
10authorities, or instrumentalities of the United States, its possessions
11and territories, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the District of
12Columbia, or a state or political subdivision of a state.

13(d) An “ORSA Summary Report” means the report filed in
14accordance with subdivision (e) of Section 935.2.

15(e) “Corporate Governance Annual Disclosure Model
16Regulation” means the current version of the Corporate Governance
17Annual Disclosure Model Regulation developed and adopted by
18the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) and
19as amended from time to time. A change in the Corporate
20Governance Annual Disclosure Model Regulations shall be
21effective on the January 1 following the calendar year in which
22the changes have been adopted by the NAIC.

23

936.3.  

(a) An insurer, or the insurance group of which the
24insurer is a member, shall, no later than June 1 of each calendar
25year, submit to the commissioner a CGAD that contains the
26information described in subdivision (b) of Section 936.5.
27Notwithstanding any request from the commissioner made pursuant
28to subdivision (c), if the insurer is a member of an insurance group,
29the insurer shall submit the report required by this section to the
30commissioner of the lead state for the insurance group, in
31accordance with the laws of the lead state, as determined by the
32procedures outlined in the most recent Financial Analysis
33Handbook adopted by the NAIC.

34(b) The CGAD shall include a signature of the insurer or
35insurance group’s chief executive officer or corporate secretary
36attesting to the best of that individual’s belief and knowledge that
37the insurer has implemented the corporate governance practices
38therein and that a copy of the disclosure has been provided to the
39insurer’s board of directors or the appropriate committee thereof.

P6    1(c) An insurer not required to submit a CGAD under this section
2shall submit a CGAD upon the commissioner’s request.

3(d) (1) For purposes of completing the CGAD, the insurer or
4insurance group may provide information regarding corporate
5governance at one or all of the following: the ultimate controlling
6parent level, an intermediate holding company level, or the
7individual legal entity level, depending upon how the insurer or
8insurance group has structured its system of corporate governance.

9(2) The insurer or insurance group is encouraged to make the
10CGAD disclosures at one of the following levels:

11(A) At the level at which the insurer’s or insurance group’s risk
12appetite is determined.

13(B) At the level at which the earnings, capital, liquidity,
14operations, and reputation of the insurer are overseen collectively
15and at which the supervision of those factors are coordinated and
16exercised.

17 (C) At the level at which legal liability for failure of general
18corporate governance duties would be placed.

19(3) If the insurer or insurance group determines the level of
20reporting based on the criteria listed in paragraph (2), it shall
21indicate which of the three criteria was used to determine the level
22of reporting and explain any subsequent changes in the level of
23reporting.

24(e) The review of the CGAD and any additional requests for
25information shall be made through the lead state as determined by
26the procedures within the most recent Financial Analysis Handbook
27referenced in subdivision (a).

28(f) Insurers providing information substantially similar to the
29information required by this article in other documents provided
30to the commissioner, including proxy statements filed in
31conjunction with Form B requirements, or other state or federal
32filings provided to the department, shall not be required to duplicate
33that information in the CGAD but shall only be required to cross
34reference the document in which the information is included.

35

936.4.  

The commissioner may, upon notice and opportunity
36for all interested parties to be heard, issue those rules, regulations,
37and orders as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this
38article. Those rules and regulations shall be adopted, amended, or
39repealed in accordance with Administrative Procedure Act Chapter
P7    13.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of
2Title 2 of the Government Code.

3

936.5.  

(a) The insurer or insurance group shall have discretion
4over the responses to the CGAD inquiries, provided the CGAD
5contains the material information necessary to permit the
6commissioner to gain an understanding of the insurer's or group's
7corporate governance structure, policies, and practices. The
8commissioner may request additional information that he or she
9deems material and necessary to provide him or her with a clear
10understanding of the corporate governance policies, the reporting
11or information system, or controls implementing those policies.

12(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), the insurer or insurer group
13shall prepare the CGAD consistent with the NAIC Corporate
14Governance Annual Disclosure Model Regulation, subject to the
15 requirements of this article. Documentation and supporting
16information shall be maintained and made available upon
17examination or upon request of the commissioner.

18

936.6.  

(a) (1) Documents, materials, or other information,
19including the CGAD, in the possession or control of the department
20that are obtained by, created by, or disclosed to, the commissioner
21or any other person under this article are recognized by this state
22as being proprietary and to contain trade secrets. All those
23documents, materials, or other information shall be confidential
24by law and privileged, shall not be subject to disclosurebegin insert by the
25commissionerend insert
pursuant to the California Public Records Act
26(Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 6250) of Division 7 of
27Title 1 of the Government Code), shall not be subject to subpoena,
28and shall not be subject to discoverybegin insert from the commissionerend insert or
29admissible in evidence in any private civil action if obtained from
30the commissioner in any manner.

31(2) However, the commissioner is authorized to use the
32documents, materials, or other information in the furtherance of
33any regulatory or legal action brought as a part of the
34commissioner’s official duties. The commissioner shall not
35otherwise disclose or make public the documents, materials, or
36other information without the prior written consent of the insurer.

37(3) This section shall not be construed to require written consent
38of the insurer before the commissioner may share or receive
39confidential documents, materials, or other CGAD-related
P8    1information pursuant to subdivision (c) to assist in the performance
2of the commissioner’s regulatory duties.

3(b) Neither the commissioner nor any person who received
4documents, materials, or other CGAD-related information, through
5examination or otherwise, while acting under the authority of the
6commissioner, or with whom those documents, materials, or other
7information are shared pursuant to this article shall be permitted
8or required to testify in any private civil action concerning any
9confidential documents, materials, or information described in
10subdivision (a).

11(c) In order to assist in the performance of the commissioner’s
12regulatory duties, the commissioner may do both of the following:

13(1) Upon request, share documents, materials, or other
14CGAD-related information, including the confidential and
15privileged documents, materials, or information described in
16subdivision (a), including proprietary and trade secret documents
17and materials with other state, federal, and international financial
18regulatory agencies, including members of any supervisory college
19as defined in Section 1215.7 (Insurance Holding Company System
20Regulatory Act), with the NAIC, and with third-party consultants
21pursuant to Section 936.7, provided that the recipient agrees in
22writing to maintain the confidentiality and privileged status of the
23CGAD-related documents, materials, or other information and has
24verified in writing the legal authority to maintain confidentiality.

25(2) Receive documents, materials, or other CGAD-related
26information, including otherwise confidential and privileged
27documents, materials, or information, including proprietary and
28trade-secret information or documents, from regulatory officials
29of other state, federal, and international financial regulatory
30agencies, including members of any supervisory college as defined
31in Section 1215.7 (Insurance Holding Company System Regulatory
32Act), and from the NAIC, and shall maintain as confidential or
33privileged any documents, materials, or information received with
34notice or the understanding that it is confidential or privileged
35under the laws of the jurisdiction that is the source of the
36documents, materials, or information.

37(d) The sharing of information and documents by the
38commissioner pursuant to this article shall not constitute a
39delegation of regulatory authority or rulemaking, and the
P9    1commissioner is solely responsible for the administration,
2execution, and enforcement of this article.

3(e) No waiver of any applicable privilege or claim of
4confidentiality in the documents, proprietary and trade-secret
5materials, or other CGAD-related information shall occur as a
6result of disclosure of that CGAD-related information or those
7documents to the commissioner under this section or as a result of
8sharing as authorized in this article.

9

936.7.  

(a) The commissioner may retain, at the insurer's
10expense, third-party consultants, including attorneys, actuaries,
11accountants, and other experts not otherwise a part of the
12commissioner's staff as may be reasonably necessary to assist the
13commissioner in reviewing the CGAD and related information or
14the insurer's compliance with this article.

15(b) Any person retained under subdivision (a) shall be under
16the direction and control of the commissioner and shall act in a
17purely advisory capacity.

18(c) The NAIC and third-party consultants shall be subject to the
19same confidentiality standards and requirements as the
20commissioner.

21(d) As part of the retention process, a third-party consultant
22shall verify to the commissioner in writing, with notice to the
23insurer, that it is free of a conflict of interest, and that it has internal
24procedures in place to monitor compliance with a conflict and to
25comply with the confidentiality standards and requirements of this
26article.

27(e) A written agreement with the NAIC, a third-party consultant,
28or both, governing sharing and use of information provided
29pursuant to this article shall contain all of the following provisions
30and expressly require the written consent of the insurer prior to
31making public information provided under this article:

32(1) Specific procedures and protocols for maintaining the
33confidentiality and security of CGAD-related information shared
34with the NAIC or a third-party consultant pursuant to this article.

35(2) Procedures and protocols for sharing by the NAIC only with
36other state regulators from states in which the insurance group has
37domiciled insurers. The agreement shall provide that the recipient
38agrees in writing to maintain the confidentiality and privileged
39status of the CGAD-related documents, materials, or other
P10   1information and has verified in writing the legal authority to
2maintain confidentiality.

3(3) A provision specifying that ownership of the CGAD-related
4information shared with the NAIC or a third-party consultant
5remains with the department, and the NAIC’s or third-party
6consultant’s use of the information is subject to the direction of
7the commissioner.

8(4) A provision that prohibits the NAIC or a third-party
9consultant from storing the information shared pursuant to this act
10in a permanent database after the underlying analysis is completed.

11(5) A provision requiring the NAIC or third-party consultant to
12provide prompt notice to the commissioner and to the insurer or
13insurance group regarding any subpoena, request for disclosure,
14or request for production of the insurer’s CGAD-related
15information.

16(6) A requirement that the NAIC or a third-party consultant
17consent to intervention by an insurer in any judicial or
18administrative action in which the NAIC or a third-party consultant
19may be required to disclose confidential information about the
20insurer shared with the NAIC or a third-party consultant pursuant
21to this article.

22

936.8.  

Any insurer or insurer group failing, without just cause,
23to timely file the CGAD as required in this article shall be subject
24to the late filing fees set forth in Section 924. The commissioner
25may reduce the penalty if the insurer or insurer group demonstrates
26to the commissioner that the imposition of the penalty would
27constitute a financial hardship to the insurer or insurer group.

28

936.9.  

The provisions of this article, other than Section 936.6,
29are severable. If any provision of this article, other than Section
30936.6, or its application is held invalid, that invalidity shall not
31affect other provisions or applications that can be given effect
32without the invalid provision or application.

33

SEC. 2.  

Section 1215 of the Insurance Code is amended to
34read:

35

1215.  

As used in this article, the following terms shall have
36the respective meanings hereafter set forth, unless the context shall
37otherwise require:

38(a) An “affiliate” of, or person “affiliated” with, a specific
39person, is a person that directly, or indirectly, through one or more
P11   1intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common
2control with, the person specified.

3(b) “Business day” is any day other than Saturday, Sunday, and
4any other day that is specified or provided for as a holiday in the
5Government Code.

6(c) The term “control” includes the terms “controlling,”
7 “controlled by,” and “under common control with,” and means
8the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to direct or cause
9the direction of the management and policies of a person, whether
10through the ownership of voting securities, by contract other than
11a commercial contract for goods or nonmanagement services, or
12otherwise, unless the power is the result of an official position with
13or corporate office held by the person. Control shall be presumed
14to exist if any person, directly or indirectly, owns, controls, holds
15with the power to vote, or holds proxies representing, more than
1610 percent of the voting securities of any other person. This
17presumption may be rebutted by a showing that control does not
18exist in fact pursuant to the filing of a disclaimer of affiliation in
19accordance with subdivision (l) of Section 1215.4. The
20commissioner may, after furnishing all persons in interest notice
21and opportunity to be heard, determine that control exists in fact,
22notwithstanding the absence of a presumption to that effect.

23(d) “Enterprise risk” means any activity, circumstance, or event
24or series of events involving one or more affiliates of an insurer
25that, if not remedied promptly, is likely to have a material adverse
26 effect upon the financial condition or liquidity of the insurer or its
27insurance holding company system as a whole, including, but not
28limited to, anything that would cause the insurer’s risk-based
29capital to fall into company action level as set forth in Article 4.1
30(commencing with Section 739) of Chapter 1 and under Section
31739.5 or would cause the insurer to be in hazardous financial
32condition and allow the commissioner to take actions that are
33necessary under Article 14 (commencing with Section 1010),
34Article 14.3 (commencing with Section 1064.1), and Article 15.5
35 (commencing with Section 1077).

36(e) An “insurance holding company system” consists of two or
37more affiliated persons, one or more of which is an insurer.

38(f) “Insurer” shall have the same meaning as set forth in Section
39826, excluding subdivisions (e) and (f) of that section.

P12   1(g) “Person” is an individual, a corporation, a limited liability
2company, a partnership, an association, a joint stock company, a
3business trust, an unincorporated organization, or any similar entity,
4or any combination thereof acting in concert.

5(h) A “security holder” of a specified person is the holder that
6owns any security of that person, including common stock,
7preferred stock, debt obligations, and any other security convertible
8into or evidencing the right to acquire any of the foregoing.

9(i) A “subsidiary” of a specified person is an affiliate controlled
10by that person directly, or indirectly through one or more
11intermediaries.

12(j) “Voting security” shall include any security convertible into
13or evidencing a right to acquire a voting security.

14(k) “Commissioner” means the Insurance Commissioner of the
15state and any assistant to the Insurance Commissioner designated
16and authorized by the commissioner while acting under his or her
17designation as the Insurance Commissioner.

18(l) “Groupwide supervisor” means the insurance official
19 authorized to engage in conducting and coordinating groupwide
20supervision activities who is determined or acknowledged by the
21commissioner pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 1215.75 to
22have sufficient significant contacts with the internationally active
23insurance group.

24(m) “Internationally active insurance group” means an insurance
25holding company system that includes an insurer registered
26pursuant to Section 1215.4 and that meets the following criteria:

27(1) Insurers that are part of the insurance holding company
28system write premiums in at least three countries.

29(2) The percentage of gross premiums written outside the United
30States is at least 10 percent of the insurance holding company
31system’s total gross written premiums.

32(3) Based on a three-year rolling average, the total assets of the
33insurance holding company system are at least fifty billion dollars
34($50,000,000,000) or the total gross written premiums of the
35insurance holding company system are at least ten billion dollars
36($10,000,000,000).

37(n) “NAIC” means the National Association of Insurance
38Commissioners.

39

SEC. 3.  

Section 1215.1 of the Insurance Code is amended to
40read:

P13   1

1215.1.  

(a) Any domestic insurer, either by itself or in
2cooperation with one or more persons, may organize or acquire
3one or more subsidiaries subject to the limitations of this section.

4(b) In addition to investments in common stock, preferred stock,
5debt obligations, and other securities permitted under all other
6sections of this chapter, a domestic insurer may also do one or
7more of the following:

8(1) Invest in common stock, preferred stock, debt obligations,
9and other securities of one or more subsidiaries, amounts that do
10not exceed the lesser of 10 percent of the insurer’s assets or 50
11percent of the insurer’s surplus as regards policyholders. However,
12after these investments, the insurer’s surplus as regards
13policyholders shall be reasonable in relation to the insurer’s
14outstanding liabilities and adequate to its financial needs. In
15calculating the amount of these investments, there shall be excluded
16investments in insurance subsidiaries, and there shall be included
17(A) total net moneys or other consideration expended and
18obligations assumed in the acquisition or formation of a subsidiary,
19including all organizational expenses and contributions to capital
20and surplus of the subsidiary whether or not represented by the
21purchase of capital stock or issuance of other securities, and (B)
22all amounts expended in acquiring additional common stock,
23preferred stock, debt obligations, and other securities and all
24contributions to the capital or surplus of a subsidiary subsequent
25to its acquisition or formation.

26“Insurance subsidiary” is an insurer that is organized within the
27United States and is controlled, directly or indirectly, by a reporting
28insurer subject to this article. For purposes of this paragraph,
29“investments in insurance subsidiaries” shall include the following:

30(A) Any direct investment in an insurance subsidiary.

31(B) The insurer’s proportionate share of any investment in an
32insurance subsidiary held by any subsidiary of the insurer. This
33shall be calculated by multiplying the amount of the subsidiary’s
34investment in the insurance subsidiary by the insurer’s percentage
35of ownership of the subsidiary.

36(2) Invest any amount in common stock, preferred stock, debt
37obligations, and other securities of one or more subsidiaries,
38provided that each subsidiary agrees to limit its investments in any
39asset so that these investments will not cause the amount of the
40total investment of the insurer to exceed any of the investment
P14   1 limitations specified in paragraph (1) or in this chapter applicable
2to the insurer. For the purpose of this paragraph, “the total
3investment of the insurer” shall include (A) any direct investment
4by the insurer in an asset, and (B) the insurer’s proportionate share
5of any investment of an asset by any subsidiary of the insurer,
6which shall be calculated by multiplying the amount of the
7subsidiary’s investment by the percentage of the insurer’s
8ownership of that subsidiary.

9(3) With the approval of the commissioner, invest any amount
10in common stock, preferred stock, debt obligations, or other
11securities of one or more subsidiaries, provided that after this
12investment the insurer’s surplus as regards policyholders shall be
13reasonable in relation to the insurer’s outstanding liabilities and
14adequate to its financial needs.

15(c) Investments in common stock, preferred stock, debt
16 obligations, or other securities of subsidiaries made pursuant to
17subdivision (b) shall neither limit nor be subject to any of the
18otherwise applicable authorizations, restrictions, or prohibitions
19contained in this article applicable to these investments of insurers.

20(d) Whether any investment pursuant to subdivision (b) meets
21the applicable requirements thereof is to be determined immediately
22after the investment is made, taking into account the then
23outstanding principal balance on all previous investments in debt
24obligations, and the value of all previous investments in equity
25securities as of the date they were made.

26(e) If an insurer ceases to control a subsidiary, it shall dispose
27of any investment therein made pursuant to this section within
28three years from the time of the cessation of control, or within any
29further time as the commissioner may prescribe, unless at any time
30after the investment has been made, the investment has met the
31requirements for investment under any other section of this part.

32

SEC. 4.  

Section 1215.2 of the Insurance Code is amended to
33read:

34

1215.2.  

(a) No person shall make a tender offer for, or a request
35or invitation for tenders of, or enter into an agreement to exchange
36securities for or acquire in the open market, any voting security,
37or any security convertible into a voting security, of a domestic
38insurer or of any other person controlling a domestic insurer, if
39the other person is not substantially engaged either directly or
40through its affiliates in any businesses other than that of insurance,
P15   1if, as a result of the consummation thereof, the person would,
2directly or indirectly, acquire control of the insurer, and no person
3shall enter into an agreement to merge with or otherwise to acquire
4control of a domestic insurer, unless, at the time copies of the offer,
5purchase, request, or invitation are first published, sent, or given
6to security holders or the agreement or transaction is entered into,
7as the case may be, the person has filed with the commissioner,
8and has sent to the insurer, a statement containing the following
9information, and any additional information as the commissioner
10may by rule or regulation prescribe as necessary or appropriate in
11the public interest or for the protection of policyholders or
12shareholders:

13(1) The background and identity of all persons by whom or on
14whose behalf the purchases or the exchange, merger, or other
15acquisition of control are to be effected.

16(2) The source and amount of the funds or other consideration
17used or to be used in making the purchases or in effecting the
18exchange, merger, or other acquisition of control, and, if any part
19of the funds or other consideration has been or is to be borrowed
20or otherwise obtained for the purpose of making the purchases or
21effecting the exchange, merger, or other acquisition of control, a
22description of the transaction and the names of the parties thereto.
23However, where a source of funds is a loan made in the lender’s
24ordinary course of business, if the person filing the statement so
25requests, the name of the lender shall not be made available to the
26public.

27(3) Any plans or proposals that those persons may have to
28liquidate the insurer, to sell its assets or merge it with any person,
29or to make any other major change in its business or corporate
30structure or management.

31(4) The amount of each class of voting securities or securities
32which may be converted into voting securities of the insurer or the
33controlling person which are beneficially owned, and the amount
34of each class of voting securities or securities which may be
35converted into voting securities of the insurer or the controlling
36person concerning which there is a right to acquire beneficial
37ownership, by each person and by each affiliate of each person,
38together with the name and address of each affiliate.

39(5) Information as to any contracts, arrangements, or
40understandings with any person with respect to any securities of
P16   1the insurer or the controlling person, including, but not limited to,
2transfer of any of the securities, joint ventures, loan or option
3arrangements, puts or calls, guarantees of loans, guarantees against
4loss or guarantees of profits, division of losses or profits, or the
5giving or withholding of proxies, naming the persons with whom
6the contracts, arrangements, or understandings have been entered
7into, and giving the details thereof.

8All requests or invitations for tenders or advertisements making
9a tender offer or requesting or inviting tenders of the voting
10securities of the insurer or the controlling person made by or on
11behalf of the person, and a copy of the agreement to exchange or
12otherwise acquire securities or to merge with or otherwise to
13acquire control of the insurer, shall be filed with the commissioner
14and sent to the insurer as a part of the statement and shall contain
15the information contained in the statement as the commissioner
16may by rule or regulation prescribe. Copies of any additional
17material soliciting or requesting the tender offers subsequent to
18the initial solicitation or request, and copies of any amendment to
19the agreement, shall contain the information as the commissioner
20may by rule or regulation prescribe as necessary or appropriate in
21the public interest or for the protection of policyholders or
22shareholders, and shall be filed with the commissioner and sent to
23the insurer not later than the time copies of the material are first
24published or sent or given to security holders or the amendment
25is entered into.

26(b) If the person required to file the statement referred to in
27subdivision (a) is a partnership, limited partnership, syndicate, or
28other group, the commissioner may require that the information
29called for by paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of subdivision (a)
30shall be given with respect to: (1) each partner of the partnership
31or limited partnership, (2) each member of the syndicate or group,
32and (3) each person who controls the partner or member. If a
33person referred to in paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of this subdivision
34is a corporation or the person required to file the statement referred
35to in subdivision (a) is a corporation, the commissioner may require
36that the information called for by paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive,
37of subdivision (a) shall be given with respect to the corporation
38and each officer and director of the corporation and each person
39who is directly or indirectly the beneficial owner of more than 10
40percent of the outstanding voting securities of the corporation.

P17   1(c) If any tender offer, request, or invitation for tenders, or
2agreement to exchange or otherwise acquire securities or to merge
3or otherwise acquire control referred to in subdivision (a), is
4proposed to be made by means of a registration statement under
5the federal Securities Act of 1933, or in circumstances requiring
6the disclosure of similar information under the federal Securities
7Exchange Act of 1934, or under a state law requiring similar
8registration or disclosure, the person required to file the statement
9referred to in subdivision (a) may file that registration statement
10with the commissioner as full satisfaction of the requirement in
11subdivision (a).

12(d) The purchases, exchanges, mergers, or other acquisitions of
13control referred to in subdivision (a) may not be made until the
14commissioner approves the purchases, exchanges, mergers, or
15other acquisitions of control. The commissioner shall approve or
16disapprove the transaction on or before the latter of 60 days after
17the statement required by subdivision (a) has been filed with the
18commissioner or, if a hearing is held pursuant to subdivision (f),
1930 days after the close of the hearing held pursuant to subdivision
20(f). The commissioner may disapprove the transaction if the
21commissioner finds any of the following:

22(1) After the change of control the domestic insurer referred to
23in subdivision (a) could not satisfy the requirements for the
24issuance of a license to write the line or lines of insurance for
25which it is presently licensed.

26(2) The purchases, exchanges, mergers, or other acquisitions of
27control would substantially lessen competition in insurance in this
28state or create a monopoly therein.

29(3) The financial condition of an acquiring person might
30jeopardize the financial stability of the insurer, or prejudice the
31interests of its policyholders.

32(4) The plans or proposals which the acquiring person has to
33liquidate the insurer, to sell its assets, or to merge it with any
34person, or to make any other major change in its business or
35corporate structure or management, are not fair and reasonable to
36policyholders.

37(5) The competence, experience, and integrity of those persons
38who would control the operation of the insurer indicate that it
39would not be in the interest of policyholders or the public to permit
40them to do so.

P18   1(e) The commissioner shall require the payment of two thousand
2three hundred sixty dollars ($2,360) as a fee for filing an
3application pursuant to this section, the amount to accompany the
4application. The application shall be on a form and in a format
5prescribed by the NAIC.

6(f) (1) The commissioner may hold a public hearing after the
7statement required by subdivision (a) is filed. If a hearing is held,
8at least 20 days’ notice shall be given by the commissioner to the
9person filing the statement. Not less than seven days’ notice of the
10public hearing shall be given by the person filing the statement to
11the insurer and to other persons as may be designated by the
12commissioner. At the hearing, the person filing the statement, the
13insurer, any person to whom notice of hearing was sent, and any
14other person whose interest may be affected, shall have the right
15to present evidence, examine and cross-examine witnesses, and
16offer oral and written arguments, and in connection therewith shall
17be entitled to conduct proceedings in the same manner as is
18presently allowed under the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter
195 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of
20Title 2 of the Government Code). All discovery proceedings shall
21be concluded not later than three days prior to the commencement
22of the public hearing.

23(2) If the proposed acquisition of control will require the
24approval of more than one commissioner, the public hearing
25referred to in paragraph (1) may be held on a consolidated basis
26upon request of the person filing the statement referred to in
27subdivision (a). The person shall file the statement referred to in
28subdivision (a) with the National Association of Insurance
29Commissioners (NAIC) within five days of making the request
30for a public hearing. A commissioner may opt out of a consolidated
31hearing, and shall provide notice to the applicant of the opt-out
32within 10 days of the receipt of the statement referred to in
33subdivision (a). A hearing conducted on a consolidated basis shall
34be public and shall be held within the United States before the
35commissioners of the states in which the insurers are domiciled.
36The commissioners shall hear and receive evidence. Any
37commissioner may attend the hearing, in person or by
38telecommunication.

39(g) This section shall not apply to any offer for or request or
40invitation for tenders of any voting securities, or any agreement
P19   1to exchange securities for or otherwise acquire control, if the
2insurer whose shares are to be acquired remains a direct or indirect
3subsidiary of the same ultimate controlling company person within
4the insurer’s insurance holding company system, neither the
5acquiring person nor any affiliate acquires or incurs any debt,
6 guarantee, or other liability related to the transaction, and no shares
7are purchased by or sold to a person who is not an affiliated person
8in that insurance holding company system, or if, and to the extent
9that, the commissioner, by rule or regulation or by order, exempts
10the offer, request, invitation, or agreement from the provisions of
11this section as not comprehended within the purposes thereof.

12(h) For purposes of this section, any controlling person of a
13domestic insurer seeking to divest its controlling interest in the
14domestic insurer, in any manner, shall file with the commissioner,
15with a copy to the insurer, confidential notice of its proposed
16divestiture at least 30 days prior to the cessation of control. The
17commissioner shall determine those instances in which the party
18or parties seeking to divest a controlling interest in an insurer shall
19be required to file for and obtain approval of the transaction. The
20information shall remain confidential until the conclusion of the
21transaction unless the commissioner, in his or her discretion,
22determines that confidential treatment will interfere with
23enforcement of this article. If the statement referred to in
24subdivision (a) of Section 1215.2 is otherwise filed, this subdivision
25shall not apply.

26

SEC. 5.  

Section 1215.5 of the Insurance Code is amended to
27read:

28

1215.5.  

(a) Transactions by registered insurers with their
29affiliates are subject to the following standards:

30(1) The terms shall be fair and reasonable.

31(2) Charges or fees for services performed shall be reasonable.

32(3) Expenses incurred and payment received shall be allocated
33to the insurer in conformity with customary insurance accounting
34practices consistently applied.

35(4) The books, accounts, and records of each party to all
36transactions shall be so maintained as to clearly and accurately
37disclose the precise nature and details of the transactions, including
38accounting information that is necessary to support the
39reasonableness of the charges or fees to the parties.

P20   1(5) The insurer’s policyholder’s surplus following any dividends
2or distributions to shareholder affiliates shall be reasonable in
3relation to the insurer’s outstanding liabilities and adequate to its
4financial needs.

5(b) The following transactions involving a domestic insurer or
6commercially domiciled insurer, as defined in Section 1215.14,
7and any person in its insurance holding company system, including
8amendments or modifications of affiliate agreements previously
9filed pursuant to this section, may be entered into only if the insurer
10has notified the commissioner in writing of its intention to enter
11into the transaction at least 30 days prior thereto, or a shorter period
12as the commissioner may permit, and the commissioner has not
13disapproved it within that period. The notice for amendments or
14modifications shall include the reasons for the change and the
15financial impact on the domestic insurer or commercially domiciled
16insurer. Informal notice shall be reported, within 30 days after a
17termination of a previously filed agreement, to the commissioner
18for determination of the type of filing required, if any. The
19commissioner shall require the payment of one thousand eight
20hundred eighty-nine dollars ($1,889) as a fee for filings pursuant
21to this subdivision, and the filings shall be on a form and in a
22format prescribed by the NAIC. The payment shall accompany
23the filing.

24(1) Sales, purchases, exchanges, loans, extensions of credit, or
25investments, if the transactions are equal to or exceed:

26(A) For a nonlife insurer, the lesser of 3 percent of the insurer’s
27admitted assets or 25 percent of the policyholder’s surplus as of
28the preceding December 31st.

29(B) For a life insurer, 3 percent of the insurer’s admitted assets
30as of the preceding December 31st.

31(2) Loans or extensions of credit to a person who is not an
32affiliate, if made with the agreement or understanding that the
33proceeds of the transactions, in whole or in substantial part, are to
34be used to make loans or extensions of credit to, to purchase assets
35of, or to make investments in, any affiliate of the insurer, if the
36transactions are equal to or exceed:

37(A) For a nonlife insurer, the lesser of 3 percent of the insurer’s
38admitted assets or 25 percent of the policyholder’s surplus as of
39the preceding December 31st.

P21   1(B) For a life insurer, 3 percent of the insurer’s admitted assets
2as of the preceding December 31st.

3(3) Reinsurance agreements and pooling agreements and
4modifications thereto in which the reinsurance premium or a
5change in the insurer’s liabilities, or the projected reinsurance
6premium or a change in the insurer’s liabilities in any of the next
7three years, equals or exceeds 5 percent of the insurer’s
8policyholder’s surplus, as of the preceding December 31st,
9including those agreements that may require as consideration the
10transfer of assets from an insurer to a nonaffiliate, if an agreement
11or understanding exists between the insurer and nonaffiliate that
12 any portion of the assets will be transferred to one or more affiliates
13of the insurer.

14(4) All management agreements, service contracts, tax sharing
15agreements, and cost-sharing arrangements. However, subscription
16agreements or powers of attorney executed by subscribers of a
17reciprocal or interinsurance exchange are not required to be
18reported pursuant to this section if the form of the agreement was
19in use before 1943 and was not amended in any way to modify
20payments, fees, or waivers of fees or otherwise substantially
21amended after 1943. Payment or waiver of fees or other amounts
22due under subscription agreements or powers of attorney forms
23that were in use before 1943 and that have not been amended in
24any way to modify payments, fees, or waiver of fees, or otherwise
25substantially amended after 1943 shall not be subject to regulation
26pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a).

27(5) Guarantees when initiated or made by a domestic or
28commercially domiciled insurer, provided that a guarantee that is
29quantifiable as to amount is not subject to the notice requirements
30of this paragraph unless it exceeds the lesser of one-half of 1
31percent of the insurer’s admitted assets or 10 percent of surplus as
32regards policyholders as of the 31st day of December next
33preceding. Further, all guarantees that are not quantifiable as to
34amount are subject to the notice requirements of this paragraph.

35(6) Derivative transactions or series of derivative transactions.
36The written filing to the commissioner shall include the type or
37types of derivative transactions, the affiliate or affiliates engaging
38with the insurer in the derivative transactions, the objective and
39the rationale for the derivative transaction or series of derivative
40transactions, the maximum maturity and economic effect of the
P22   1derivative transactions, and any other information required by the
2commissioner. Derivative transactions entered into pursuant to
3this subdivision shall comply with the provisions of Section 1211.

4(7) Direct or indirect acquisitions or investments in a person
5that controls the insurer or in an affiliate of the insurer in an amount
6that, together with its present holdings in those investments,
7exceeds 2.5 percent of the insurer’s policyholder’s surplus. Direct
8or indirect acquisitions or investments in subsidiaries acquired
9under Section 1215.1, or in nonsubsidiary insurance affiliates that
10are subject to the provisions of this article, or in subsidiaries
11acquired pursuant to Section 1199, are exempt from this
12requirement.

13(8) Any material transactions, specified by regulation, that the
14commissioner determines may adversely affect the interests of the
15insurer’s policyholders.

16(c) A domestic insurer may not enter into transactions that are
17part of a plan or series of transactions with persons within the
18holding company system if the purpose of those transactions is to
19avoid the statutory threshold amount and thus avoid review. If the
20commissioner determines that separate transactions were entered
21into over any 12-month period to avoid review, the commissioner
22may exercise his or her authority under Section 1215.11.

23(d) The commissioner, in reviewing transactions under
24subdivision (b), shall consider whether the transactions comply
25with the standards set forth in subdivision (a) and whether they
26may adversely affect the interests of policyholders.

27(e) The commissioner shall be notified within 30 days of any
28investment by the insurer in any one corporation if the total
29investment in the corporation by the insurance holding company
30system exceeds 10 percent of the corporation’s voting securities.

31(f) For purposes of this article, in determining whether an
32insurer’s policyholder’s surplus is reasonable in relation to the
33insurer’s outstanding liabilities and adequate to its financial needs,
34the following factors, among others, shall be considered:

35(1) The size of the insurer, as measured by its assets, capital
36 and surplus, reserves, premium writings, insurance in force, and
37other appropriate criteria.

38(2) The extent to which the insurer’s business is diversified
39among the several lines of insurance.

40(3) The number and size of risks insured in each line of business.

P23   1(4) The extent of the geographical dispersion of the insurer’s
2insured risks.

3(5) The nature and extent of the insurer’s reinsurance program.

4(6) The quality, diversification, and liquidity of the insurer’s
5investment portfolio.

6(7) The recent past and projected future trend in the size of the
7insurer’s investment portfolio.

8(8) The recent past and projected future trend in the size of the
9insurer’s surplus, and the policyholder’s surplus maintained by
10other comparable insurers.

11(9) The adequacy of the insurer’s reserves.

12(10) The quality and liquidity of investments in subsidiaries
13made under Section 1215.1. The commissioner may treat those
14investments as a disallowed asset for purposes of determining the
15adequacy of the policyholder’s surplus whenever, in his or her
16judgment, the investment so warrants.

17(11) The quality of the company’s earnings and the extent to
18which the reported earnings include extraordinary accounting
19items.

20(g) No insurer subject to registration under Section 1215.4 shall
21pay any extraordinary dividend or make any other extraordinary
22distribution to its stockholders until 30 days after the commissioner
23has received notice of the declaration thereof and has approved
24the payment or has not, within the 30-day period, disapproved the
25payment.

26For purposes of this section, an extraordinary dividend or
27distribution is any dividend or distribution which, together with
28other dividends or distributions made within the preceding 12
29months, exceeds the greater of (1) 10 percent of the insurer’s
30policyholder’s surplus as of the preceding December 31st, or (2)
31the net gain from operations of the insurer, if the insurer is a life
32insurer, or the net income, if the insurer is not a life insurer, for
33the 12-month period ending the preceding December 31st.

34Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an insurer may
35declare an extraordinary dividend or distribution that is conditional
36upon the commissioner’s approval. The declaration confers no
37rights upon stockholders until the commissioner has approved the
38payment of the dividend or distribution or until the commissioner
39has not disapproved the payment within the 30-day period referred
40to in this subdivision.

P24   1(h) Notwithstanding the control of a domestic insurer by any
2person, the officers and directors of the insurer shall not thereby
3be relieved of any obligation or liability to which they would
4otherwise be subject to by law, and the insurer shall be managed
5to ensure its separate operating identity consistent with the
6provisions of this article. However, nothing in this article shall
7preclude a domestic insurer from having or sharing a common
8management or cooperative or joint use of personnel, property, or
9services with one or more other persons under arrangements
10meeting the standards of subdivision (a).

11(i) The provisions of this section do not apply to any insurer,
12information, or transaction exempted by the commissioner.

13

SEC. 6.  

Section 1215.6 of the Insurance Code is amended to
14read:

15

1215.6.  

(a) Subject to the limitation contained in this section,
16and in addition to the powers which the commissioner has under
17Article 4 (commencing with Section 730) of Chapter 1 of this part
18relating to the examination of insurers, the commissioner shall
19also have the power to examine any insurer registered under
20Section 1215.4 and its affiliates to ascertain the enterprise risk to
21which the insurer is subjected by the ultimate controlling party, or
22by any entity or combination of entities within the insurance
23holding company system, or by the insurance holding company
24system on a consolidated basis. The commissioner may also order
25any insurer registered under Section 1215.4 to produce the records,
26books, or other information or papers in the possession of the
27insurer or its affiliates, including a report on the enterprise risk to
28the insurer by the ultimate controlling party, or by any entity or
29combination of entities within the insurance holding company
30system, or by the insurance holding company system on a
31consolidated basis, as shall be necessary to ascertain the financial
32condition or legality of conduct of that insurer.

33(b) The commissioner shall exercise his or her power under
34subdivision (a) only if the examination of the insurer under Article
354 (commencing with Section 730) of Chapter 1 of this part is
36inadequate or the interests of the policyholders of that insurer are
37being adversely affected.

38(c) The commissioner may retain at the registered insurer’s
39expense the attorneys, actuaries, accountants, and other experts
40not otherwise a part of the commissioner’s staff as shall be
P25   1reasonably necessary to assist in the conduct of the examination
2under subdivision (a) of this section. Any persons so retained shall
3be under the direction and control of the commissioner and shall
4act in a purely advisory capacity.

5(d) Each registered insurer producing for examination records,
6books, and papers pursuant to subdivision (a) shall be liable for,
7and shall pay the expense of, that examination in accordance with
8Section 736.

9

SEC. 7.  

Section 1215.75 is added to the Insurance Code, to
10read:

11

1215.75.  

(a) (1) The commissioner is authorized to act as the
12groupwide supervisor for any internationally active insurance
13group in accordance with this section. However, the commissioner
14may otherwise acknowledge another regulatory official as the
15groupwide supervisor when the internationally active insurance
16group meets any of the following conditions:

17(A) Does not have substantial insurance operations in the United
18States.

19(B) Has substantial insurance operations in the United States,
20but not in this state.

21(C) Has substantial insurance operations in the United States
22and this state, but the commissioner has determined pursuant to
23the factors set forth in subdivisions (b) and (f) that the other
24regulatory official is the appropriate groupwide supervisor.

25(2) An insurance holding company system that does not
26otherwise qualify as an internationally active insurance group may
27request that the commissioner make a determination or
28acknowledgment as to a groupwide supervisor pursuant to this
29section.

30(b) In cooperation with other state, federal, and international
31regulatory agencies, the commissioner shall identify a single
32groupwide supervisor for an internationally active insurance group.
33The commissioner may determine that he or she is the appropriate
34groupwide supervisor for an internationally active insurance group
35that conducts substantial insurance operations concentrated in the
36state. However, the commissioner may acknowledge that a
37regulatory official from another jurisdiction is the appropriate
38groupwide supervisor for the internationally active insurance group.
39The commissioner shall consider all of the following factors when
P26   1making a determination or acknowledgment pursuant to this
2subdivision:

3(1) The place of domicile of the insurers within the
4internationally active insurance group that hold the largest share
5of the group’s written premiums, assets, or liabilities.

6(2) The place of domicile of the top-tiered insurer or insurers
7in the insurance holding company system of the internationally
8active insurance group.

9(3) The location of the executive offices or largest operational
10offices of the internationally active insurance group.

11(4) Whether another regulatory official is acting, or is seeking
12to act, as the groupwide supervisor under a regulatory system that
13the commissioner determines to be either of the following:

14(A) Substantially similar to the system of regulation provided
15under the laws of this state.

16(B) Otherwise sufficient in terms of providing for groupwide
17supervision, enterprise risk analysis, and cooperation with other
18regulatory officials.

19(5) Whether another regulatory official acting, or seeking to
20 act, as the groupwide supervisor provides the commissioner with
21reasonably reciprocal recognition and cooperation.

22However, a commissioner identified pursuant to this section as
23the groupwide supervisor may determine that it is appropriate to
24acknowledge another supervisor to serve as the groupwide
25supervisor. The acknowledgment of the groupwide supervisor shall
26 be made after consideration of the factors listed in paragraphs (1)
27to (5), inclusive, and shall be made in cooperation with and subject
28to the acknowledgment of other regulatory officials involved with
29supervision of members of the internationally active insurance
30group, and in consultation with the internationally active insurance
31group.

32(c) Notwithstanding any other law, when another regulatory
33official is acting as the groupwide supervisor of an internationally
34active insurance group, the commissioner shall acknowledge that
35regulatory official as the groupwide supervisor. However, if there
36is a material change in the internationally active insurance group
37that results in either (1) the internationally active insurance group’s
38insurers domiciled in this state holding the largest share of the
39group’s premiums, assets, or liabilities, or (2) this state being the
40place of domicile of the top-tiered insurer or insurers in the
P27   1insurance holding company system of the internationally active
2insurance group, the commissioner shall make a determination or
3acknowledgment as to the appropriate groupwide supervisor for
4that internationally active insurance group pursuant to subdivision
5(b).

6(d) Pursuant to Section 1215.6, the commissioner is authorized
7to collect from any insurer registered pursuant to Section 1215.4
8all information necessary to determine whether the commissioner
9may act as the groupwide supervisor of an internationally active
10insurance group or if the commissioner may acknowledge another
11regulatory official to act as the groupwide supervisor. Prior to
12issuing a determination that an internationally active insurance
13group is subject to groupwide supervision by the commissioner,
14the commissioner shall notify the insurer registered pursuant to
15Section 1215.4 and the ultimate controlling person within the
16internationally active insurance group. The internationally active
17 insurance group shall have not less than 30 days to provide the
18commissioner with additional information pertinent to the pending
19determination. The commissioner shall publish on the department’s
20Internet Web site the identity of internationally active insurance
21groups that the commissioner has determined are subject to
22groupwide supervision by the commissioner.

23(e) If the commissioner is the groupwide supervisor for an
24internationally active insurance group, the commissioner is
25authorized to engage in any of the following groupwide supervision
26activities:

27(1) Assess the enterprise risks within the internationally active
28insurance group to ensure both of the following:

29(A) The material financial condition and liquidity risks to the
30members of the internationally active insurance group that are
31engaged in the business of insurance are identified by management.

32(B) Reasonable and effective mitigation measures are in place.

33(2) Request, from any member of an internationally active
34insurance group subject to the commissioner’s supervision,
35information necessary and appropriate to assess enterprise risk,
36including, but not limited to, information about the members of
37the internationally active insurance group regarding any of the
38following:

39(A) Governance, risk assessment, and management.

40(B) Capital adequacy.

P28   1(C) Material intercompany transactions.

2(3) Coordinate and, through the authority of the regulatory
3officials of the jurisdictions where members of the internationally
4active insurance group are domiciled, compel development and
5implementation of reasonable measures designed to ensure that
6the internationally active insurance group is able to timely
7recognize and mitigate enterprise risks to members of that
8internationally active insurance group that are engaged in the
9business of insurance.

10(4) Communicate with other state, federal, and international
11regulatory agencies for members within the internationally active
12insurance group and share relevant information subject to the
13confidentiality provisions of Section 1215.8, through supervisory
14colleges as set forth in Section 1215.7 or otherwise.

15(5) Enter into agreements with, or obtain documentation from,
16any insurer registered pursuant to Section 1215.4, any member of
17the internationally active insurance group, and any other state,
18federal, and international regulatory agencies for members of the
19internationally active insurance group, providing the basis for or
20otherwise clarifying the commissioner’s role as groupwide
21supervisor, including provisions for resolving disputes with other
22regulatory officials. These agreements or documentation shall not
23serve as evidence in any proceeding that any insurer or person
24within an insurance holding company system not domiciled or
25incorporated in this state is doing business in this state or is
26otherwise subject to jurisdiction in this state.

27(6) Other groupwide supervision activities, consistent with the
28authorities and purposes enumerated above, as considered
29necessary by the commissioner.

30(f) If the commissioner acknowledges that another regulatory
31official from a jurisdiction that is not accredited by the NAIC is
32the groupwide supervisor, the commissioner is authorized to
33reasonably cooperate, through supervisory colleges or otherwise,
34with groupwide supervision undertaken by the groupwide
35supervisor if the following conditions are satisfied:

36(1) The commissioner’s cooperation is in compliance with the
37laws of this state.

38(2) The regulatory official acknowledged as the groupwide
39supervisor also recognizes and cooperates with the commissioner’s
40activities as a groupwide supervisor for other internationally active
P29   1insurance groups when applicable. When that recognition and
2cooperation is not reasonably reciprocal, the commissioner is
3authorized to refuse recognition and cooperation.

4(g) The commissioner is authorized to enter into agreements
5with, or obtain documentation from, any insurer registered pursuant
6to Section 1215.4, any affiliate of the insurer, and other state,
7federal, or international regulatory agencies for members of the
8internationally active insurance groups, that provide the basis for,
9or otherwise clarify, a regulatory official’s role as groupwide
10supervisor.

11(h) A registered insurer subject to this section shall be liable for
12and shall pay the reasonable expenses of the commissioner’s
13participation in the administration of this section, including the
14engagement of attorneys, actuaries, and any other professionals
15and all reasonable travel expenses.

16

SEC. 8.  

Section 1215.8 of the Insurance Code is amended to
17read:

18

1215.8.  

(a) All information, documents, and copies thereof
19obtained by or disclosed to the commissioner or any other person
20in the course of an examination or investigation made pursuant to
21Section 1215.4, 1215.5, 1215.6, or 1215.75, and all information
22reported or provided pursuant to Section 1215.4, 1215.5, 1215.6,
23or 1215.75 shall be kept confidential, is not subject to disclosure
24by the commissioner pursuant to the California Public Records
25Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 6250) of Division 7
26of Title 1 of the Government Code), is not subject to subpoena,
27and is not subject to discovery from the commissioner or admissible
28into evidence in any private civil action if obtained from the
29commissioner in any manner. This information shall not be made
30public by the commissioner or any other person except to insurance
31departments of other states without the prior written consent of
32the insurance company to which it pertains, unless the
33commissioner, after giving the insurer and its affiliates who would
34be affected thereby notice and opportunity to be heard, determines
35that the interests of policyholders, shareholders, or the public will
36be served by the publication thereof, in which event he or she may
37publish all or any part thereof in a manner as he or she may deem
38appropriate.

39(b) In order to assist in the performance of the commissioner’s
40duties, the commissioner:

P30   1(1) May, upon request, be required to share documents,
2materials, or other information, including the confidential and
3privileged documents, materials, or information subject to
4subdivision (a), with other state, federal, and international
5regulatory agencies, with the NAIC and its affiliates and
6subsidiaries, and with state, federal, and international law
7enforcement authorities, including members of any supervisory
8college described in Section 1215.7; provided that the recipient
9agrees in writing to maintain the confidentiality and privileged
10status of the documents, materials, or other information, and has
11verified in writing the legal authority to maintain confidentiality.

12(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), may only share confidential
13and privileged documents, materials, or information reported
14pursuant to subdivision (m) of Section 1215.4 with commissioners
15of states having statutes or regulations substantially similar to
16subdivision (a) and who have agreed in writing not to disclose the
17information.

18(3) May receive documents, materials, or information, including
19otherwise confidential and privileged documents, materials, or
20information, from the NAIC and its affiliates and subsidiaries and
21from regulatory and law enforcement officials of other foreign or
22domestic jurisdictions, and shall maintain as confidential or
23privileged any documents, materials, or information received with
24notice or the understanding that it is confidential or privileged
25under the laws of the jurisdiction that is the source of the
26documents, materials, or information.

27(4) May enter into written agreements with the NAIC governing
28sharing and use of information provided pursuant to this
29subdivision consistent with this subdivision that shall do the
30following:

31(A) Specify procedures and protocols regarding the
32confidentiality and security of information shared with the NAIC
33and its affiliates and subsidiaries pursuant to this subdivision,
34including procedures and protocols for sharing by the NAIC with
35other state, federal, or international regulators.

36(B) Specify that ownership of information shared with the NAIC
37and its affiliates and subsidiaries pursuant to this subdivision
38remains with the commissioner and the NAIC’s use of the
39information is subject to the direction of the commissioner.

P31   1(C) Require prompt notice to be given to an insurer whose
2confidential information in the possession of the NAIC pursuant
3to this subdivision is subject to a request or subpoena to the NAIC
4for disclosure or production.

5(D) Require the NAIC and its affiliates and subsidiaries to
6consent to intervention by an insurer in any judicial or
7administrative action in which the NAIC and its affiliates and
8subsidiaries may be required to disclose confidential information
9about the insurer shared with the NAIC and its affiliates and
10subsidiaries pursuant to this subdivision.

11(c) The sharing of information by the commissioner pursuant
12to this subdivision shall not constitute a delegation of regulatory
13authority or rulemaking, and the commissioner is solely responsible
14for the administration, execution, and enforcement of the provisions
15of this article.

16(d) No waiver of any applicable privilege or claim of
17confidentiality in the documents, materials, or information shall
18 occur as a result of disclosure to the commissioner under this
19section or as a result of sharing as authorized in subdivision (c).

20(e) Documents, materials, or other information filed in the
21possession or control of the NAIC pursuant to this subdivision
22shall be confidential by law and privileged, shall not be subject to
23subpoena, and shall not be subject to discovery or admissible in
24evidence in any private civil action.

25

SEC. 9.  

The Legislature finds and declares that Section 936.6
26of the Insurance Code, as added by Section 1 of this act, imposes
27a limitation on the public’s right of access to the meetings of public
28bodies or the writings of public officials and agencies within the
29meaning of Section 3 of Article I of the California Constitution.
30Pursuant to that constitutional provision, the Legislature makes
31the following findings to demonstrate the interest protected by this
32limitation and the need for protecting that interest:

33(1) The Corporate Governance Annual Disclosure and related
34information will contain confidential and sensitive information
35related to an insurer or insurance group’s internal operations and
36proprietary and trade secret information that, if made public, could
37potentially cause the insurer or insurance group competitive harm
38or disadvantage.

39(2) The interests in protecting the internal operations and
40proprietary and trade secret information of the insurers or insurance
P32   1groups in order to promote consumer choice and competition in
2the marketplace strongly outweighs the public interest in having
3access to this information, and there are other means of obtaining
4financial information, such as annual reports.

5

SEC. 10.  

No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
6Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
7the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
8district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
9infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
10for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of
11the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within
12the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
13Constitution.

14

SEC. 11.  

This act is an urgency statute necessary for the
15immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety within
16the meaning of Article IV of the Constitution and shall go into
17immediate effect. The facts constituting the necessity are:

18(1) In order to permit insurers and insurance groups adequate
19time to prepare their first Corporate Governance Annual Disclosure
20(CGAD) that would be required, pursuant to the Corporate
21Governance Disclosure Model Act, to be submitted to the Insurance
22Commissioner no later than June 1, 2016, it is necessary for this
23act to take effect immediately.

24(2) In order to permit California’s United States-based insurance
25groups to receive, as quickly as possible, the benefits of the
26Insurance Commissioner acting in the capacity of groupwide
27supervisor under the amendments to the Insurance Holding
28Company System Regulatory Act, it is necessary for this act take
29effect immediately.



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