BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                       AB 554


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         ASSEMBLY THIRD READING


         AB  
         554 (Mullin)


         As Introduced  February 23, 2015


         Majority vote


          ------------------------------------------------------------------- 
         |Committee       |Votes |Ayes                |Noes                  |
         |                |      |                    |                      |
         |                |      |                    |                      |
         |----------------+------+--------------------+----------------------|
         |Elections       |5-2   |Ridley-Thomas,      |Grove, Travis Allen   |
         |                |      |Gatto, Gordon,      |                      |
         |                |      |Mullin, Perea       |                      |
         |                |      |                    |                      |
         |                |      |                    |                      |
          ------------------------------------------------------------------- 


         SUMMARY:  Authorizes an elections official to appoint a pupil, who  
         is a lawful permanent resident of the United States (U.S.), to  
         serve as a precinct board member.  Specifically, this bill provides  
         that a pupil who is a legal permanent resident may be appointed to  
         serve as a precinct board member if the pupil otherwise possesses  
         the qualifications required for a pupil to serve as a precinct  
         board member.
         FISCAL EFFECT:  None.  This bill is keyed non-fiscal by the  
         Legislative Counsel.


         COMMENTS:  According to the author, "In 2013 the Legislature passed  
         AB 817 (Bonta), [Chapter 162, Statutes of 2013,] which was signed  








                                                                       AB 554


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         into law by Governor Brown, to allow legal permanent residents to  
         serve as poll workers in California. The bill did not, however,  
         similarly amend the section of law that allows high school students  
         who are at least 16 years of age to serve as poll workers. AB 554  
         fixes this oversight by allowing high school students who are legal  
         permanent residents to serve as poll workers in California  
         elections. 


         "This change is critical because elections officials have  
         experienced a shortage of poll workers who can speak languages  
         other than English.  With over 2.6 million eligible voters in  
         California who are not yet fully proficient in English, this poses  
         a problem for elections officials who are charged with ensuring all  
         voters have access to the polls.  By further expanding the pool of  
         bilingual poll workers to include high school students who are  
         legal permanent residents, AB 554 helps address this issue. 


         "Additionally, the bill provides an educational opportunity for  
         high school-aged legal permanent residents who want to learn about  
         the United States' democratic process, a privilege that already  
         exists for legal permanent residents who are over 18.  This  
         opportunity is especially relevant for high school students, as  
         they are already learning about government in civics classes.  AB  
         554 would provide high school-aged legal permanent residents the  
         opportunity to experience American democracy firsthand, potentially  
         inspiring them to become naturalized voting citizens in the  
         future."


         AB 817 (Bonta), Chapter 162, Statutes of 2013, authorized county  
         elections officials to appoint a person who is lawfully admitted  
         for permanent residence in the United States, and who is otherwise  
         eligible to register to vote except for his or her lack of United  
         States citizenship, to serve as a precinct board member. 


         AB 1856 (McPherson), Chapter 337, Statutes of 1996, authorized  








                                                                       AB 554


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         elections officials to appoint not more than two high school  
         seniors to work in a polling place on election day.  SB 610  
         (Escutia), Chapter 530, Statutes of 2003, created a task force to  
         develop uniform training standards for poll workers and increased  
         the maximum number of student poll workers from two to five.  AB  
         2671 (Salinas), Chapter 576, Statutes of 2006, deleted the  
         restriction that a student must be a senior to work as a member of  
         a precinct board. 




         Analysis Prepared by:                                               
         Lori Barber / E. & R. / (916) 319-2094  FN: 0000401