BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 557 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 6, 2015 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Jimmy Gomez, Chair AB 557 (Irwin) - As Introduced February 23, 2015 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Banking and Finance |Vote:|11 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | |Revenue and Taxation |Vote:|9 - 0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: YesReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill establishes an administrative dissolution process and an administrative surrender process for nonprofit corporations. In summary, this bill: AB 557 Page 2 1)Creates a mechanism for dissolving or surrendering nonprofit corporations that have had their corporate powers suspended or forfeited by the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) or have failed to file a statement of information (SOI) with the Secretary of State (SOS), in each case for a period of not less than 48 continuous months. 2)Establishes procedures for notice of pending dissolution or surrender to nonprofit corporations and allows those nonprofit corporations an opportunity to provide written objections to dissolution or surrender. 3)Allows a nonprofit corporation that has objected to dissolution or surrender a period of 90 days to satisfy any and all outstanding debts and file a current SOI with the SOS, before FTB or SOS may proceed with the dissolution or surrender of the entity. The FTB and SOS are given flexibility to extend this 90 day period for an additional 90 days. 4)Creates a mechanism for voluntary dissolution of a nonprofit corporation upon certification of certain matters by the entity. AB 557 Page 3 5)Specifies that any liability to creditors of the nonprofit corporation is not discharged as a result of dissolution or surrender, and clarifies that dissolution or surrender does not diminish or adversely affect the ability of the Attorney General to enforce liabilities. 6)Requires the FTB to abate, upon written request by nonprofit corporations that had their tax-exempt status revoked or never conducted business in California at any time following its incorporation, unpaid California taxes, interest, and penalties for the taxable years the nonprofit corporation certifies under penalty of perjury that it was not doing business, provided the nonprofit corporation must dissolve within 12 months of requesting abatement. 7)Allows the FTB to disclose contact information for nonprofit corporations to the SOS for purposes of providing notice to the corporations. 8)Allows the FTB to prescribe rules and regulations as necessary. AB 557 Page 4 FISCAL EFFECT: 1)One-time GF costs of approximately $600,000 to SOS to update systems and implement new processes; minor and absorbable costs to FTB; potential long-term savings from no longer having to track and issue notices to defunct nonprofit businesses. 2)No impact to state income tax revenues. COMMENTS: 1)Purpose. The goal of AB 557 is to streamline the dissolution process for nonprofit corporations. According to the author, the new process allows FTB and SOS to dissolve nonprofits that have been inactive for quite some time. Many of these nonprofit corporations have been disbanded years earlier by their boards of directors but never took the proper steps to dissolve, thus causing years of fees and fines to build up and unnecessary time spent by FTB and SOS staff to proceed through the dissolutions process. AB 557 will help FTB and SOS administratively clear the backlog of inactive nonprofit corporations. According to the findings and declarations in the bill, every year, hundreds of nonprofit corporations seek administrative AB 557 Page 5 changes to expand their mission or alter their tax status, and, in some cases, to even go out of existence. The current dissolution process, which involves the winding down of the nonprofit corporation's affairs, is very cumbersome and protracted. Not only is it in the public's interest to establish a streamlined process to efficiently dissolve a nonprofit corporation, but doing so will relieve the citizens of California from unknowingly donating to a nonprofit corporation that is not complying with the laws of the state. 2)Background. According to the findings and declarations in the bill, there are more than 150,000 nonprofit corporations in California that provide a variety of programs and services in areas as diverse as education, recreation, health care, legal, job training, and housing to millions of Californians. These organizations, depending on their formation status, are required to register with the office of the SOS, the FTB, and the office of the Attorney General. 3)Prior Legislation. This bill is substantially similar to AB 1529 (J. Perez) of 2014, which was vetoed by the Governor. In his veto message, the Governor stressed implementing the bill would require "expensive reprogramming of an obsolescent computer system that will soon be replaced," and that it was preferable to wait for that system replacement before AB 557 Page 6 proceeding with the bill. While the policy aims of this bill are laudable, and would eventually improve the efficiency of state government, there is currently no indication that the Governor's concerns have been addressed or that he will support AB 557. Analysis Prepared by:Joel Tashjian / APPR. / (916) 319-2081