BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 601 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 13, 2015 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Jimmy Gomez, Chair AB 601 (Eggman) - As Amended April 23, 2015 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Human Services |Vote:|7 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill expands the scope and further specifies the information that prospective Residential Care Facilities for the Elderly (RCFE) licensees must provide to the Department of Social Services (DSS). Additionally, this bill requires DSS to AB 601 Page 2 cross-check the RCFE licensee applicant information regarding facility ownership with the Department of Public Health (DPH). FISCAL EFFECT: 1)Unknown, potentially moderate costs (GF) to DSS to "cross-check" information against DPH information, dependent on the process (manual vs. automated) utilized to cross-check information. 2)Minor costs (GF) to DSS for automation and staff training. 3)Cost pressure (GF) to DSS to obtain available technology that would enable posting of identifying and descriptive information for licensed providers on its website. COMMENTS: 1)Purpose. According to the author, in recent years, there has been notable increase in corporate ownership of RCFEs. Ownership of a facility by one business and operation of it by another, along with other complex ownership structures, can be confusing for consumers and their families. This bill could assist consumers by requiring RCFE license applicants to disclose their operational history under facility licenses, and by requiring DSS to cross-check applicant, licensee, and owner information with the Department of Public Health, which is responsible for licensing Skilled Nursing Facilities, Intermediate Care Facilities, and others. Confusion about RCFEs can be compounded by the relative lack of facility and licensing information made available online by DSS. This bill will assist consumers by requiring DSS, to the extent possible using its computer system, to post the AB 601 Page 3 licensed capacity of the facility, whether a facility is permitted to provide hospice care services, whether a facility has a special care unit or program for people with Alzheimer's disease or other dementias and has a delayed egress or secured perimeter system in place, along with more detailed ownership and licensee information. 2)Background: RCFEs, sometimes referred to as "assisted living facilities," provide housing, care, supervision, and assistance with activities of daily living to individual ages 60 and older, as well as individuals under the age of 60 with compatible needs. RCFEs differ from Skilled Nursing Facilities (SNFs) in that RCFEs are considered a housing alternative, while SNFs are considered a medical facility; however, incidental medical services may be provided in RCFEs under special care plans. RCFE residents require varying levels of care and services, and RCFEs can vary widely in the services offered. Costs can range widely as well; in California, the monthly cost for a one-bedroom single occupancy unit can range from $700 to $10,650, with the median monthly cost at $3,750. As of June 30, 2014, there were 7,474 RCFEs licensed in California, with the capacity to serve 146,955 residents. RCFEs can range in size from six beds to over 100 beds, and are licensed by DSS's Community Care Licensing Division (CCLD). 3)Related Legislation. AB 927 (McCarty), 2015, pending in the Assembly Health Committee, would expand certain requirements regarding disclosure of ownership and governance information by SNF and Intermediate Care Facility license applicants, and adopt related provisions. 4)Prior Legislation. AB 1571 (Eggman), 2014, was similar to this bill, and also would have required DSS to provide information AB 601 Page 4 on RCFE facilities on it Internet Web site. It was held on the Senate Appropriations Committee Suspense File. Analysis Prepared by:Jennifer Swenson / APPR. / (916) 319-2081