BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                     AB 602


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          Date of Hearing:   April 15, 2015


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                                 Jimmy Gomez, Chair


          AB  
          602 (Gallagher) - As Amended April 6, 2015


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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  NoReimbursable:  No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill, beginning July 1, 2016, requires the Board of State  
          and Community Corrections (BSCC), in consultation with specified  
          stakeholders - courts, sheriffs, counties, probation -  to  
          collect and analyze data regarding recidivism rates of   








                                                                     AB 602


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          offenders sentenced and released under realignment, and requires  
          the data collection and analysis to include one, two, and  
          three-year recidivism rates.  BSCC is required post the data  
          online quarterly beginning September 1, 2017. 


          FISCAL EFFECT:


          Annual GF staffing costs, likely in the range of $250,000 for  
          2.5 personnel-year equivalents to collect, track, analyze, and  
          post data relating to thousands of offenders. Collecting the  
          required data will be a challenge, as it will require  
          considerable cooperation with local law enforcement. In  
          addition, there will be unknown, but considerable, related  
          informational technology (IT) infrastructure costs as BSCC  
          identifies and builds its IT system.  


          COMMENTS:


          1)Background.  The mission of BSCC includes providing statewide  
            leadership, coordination, and technical assistance to promote  
            effective state and local efforts and partnerships in  
            California's adult and juvenile criminal justice system. BSCC  
            is charged with collecting and maintaining available  
            information and data about state and community correctional  
            policies, practices, capacities, and needs, including, but not  
            limited to, prevention, intervention, suppression,  
            supervision, and incapacitation.


          2)Purpose. According to the author, "It is imperative that we  
            track the recidivism rates of offenders who, before  
            realignment, would have served their sentence in prison, but  
            now serve those sentences in county jails or being released  
            early. This is important data that is necessary to evaluate  
            the effects of realignment on public safety in our communities  








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            and the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs."

          3)Prior Legislation:  

             a)   AB 2521 (Hagman), of the 2013-2014 Legislative Session,  
               which was a similar bill, was held on the Senate Committee  
               on Appropriations' Suspense File.

             b)   AB 1050 (Dickinson), Chapter 270, Statutes of 2013,  
               requires BSCC, in consultation with certain individuals  
               that represent or are selected after conferring with  
               specified stakeholders, to develop definitions of key  
               terms, which include, but are not limited to, "recidivism,"  
               "average daily population," "treatment program completion  
               rates," and any other terms deemed relevant in order to  
               facilitate consistency in local data collection,  
               evaluation, and implementation of evidence-based practices,  
               promising evidence-based practices, and evidence-based  
               programs.  



          Analysis Prepared by:Pedro R. Reyes / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081