BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                     AB 604


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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS


          AB  
          604 (Olsen)


          As Amended  June 24, 2015


          Majority vote


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          |ASSEMBLY:  | 61-8 | (May 18,      |SENATE: | 32-1 | (July 9, 2015)  |
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          Original Committee Reference:  TRANS.


          SUMMARY:  Defines "electrically motorized skateboard" and  
          authorizes cities and counties to regulate their use.


          The Senate amendments:


          1)Prohibit persons under the age of 14 years old from operating  
            a motorized skateboard.


          2)Require the use of a helmet for any person under age 18 using  
            a motorized skateboard.


          3)Make it a crime to operate a motorize skateboard while under  
            the influence of drugs or alcohol.









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          AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY, this bill:


          1)Defined "electrically motorized skateboard" as any  
            four-wheeled device that has a floorboard designed to be stood  
            upon when riding that is not greater than 60 inches deep and  
            18 inches wide, is designed to transport only one person, and  
            has an electric propulsion system averaging less than 1,000  
            watts, the maximum speed of which, when powered solely by a  
            propulsion system on a paved level surface, is no more than 20  
            miles per hour. 


          2)Specified that an electrically motorized skateboard may be  
            designed to also be powered by human propulsion.


          3)Specified that an electrically motorized skateboard is not a  
            motorized skateboard for purposes of an existing ban on  
            motorized skateboards on sidewalks, roadways, highways,  
            bikeways, bicycle paths, bike trails, equestrian trails,  
            hiking trails, and recreational trails.


          4)Provided that an electrically motorized skateboard is not an  
            electric personal assistive mobility device, a motorcycle, a  
            motor-driven cycle, a motorized bicycle or moped, or a  
            motorized scooter.


          5)Authorized local authority to adopt rules and regulations by  
            ordinance or resolution prohibiting or restricting persons  
            from riding or propelling electrically motorized skateboards  
            on highways, sidewalks, or roadways.


          6)Authorized a transit development board to adopt ordinances,  
            rules, or regulations to restrict, or specify the conditions  
            for, the use of electrically motorized skateboards on property  
            under the control of, or any portion of property used by, the  
            board.








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          7)Authorized public agencies, including, but not limited to, the  
            Regents of the University of California and the Trustees of  
            the California State University, to adopt rules or regulations  
            to restrict, or specify the conditions for, the use of  
            electrically motorized skateboards on public property under  
            the jurisdiction of that agency.


          FISCAL EFFECT:  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs.


          COMMENTS:  Current law prohibits the use of motorized  
          skateboards in California.  This prohibition has been in place  
          since 1977 and came about in response to skateboards that were  
          being equipped with loud, polluting gas motors and that had no  
          brakes or other safety features. The motorized skateboard of the  
          21st century is a very different product.  The boards are  
          difficult to distinguish from regular skateboards while in use,  
          are silent and produce no emissions, and include brakes. 


          This bill defines an electrically motorized skateboard and  
          authorizes local governments and other specified entities, such  
          as universities on their campuses, to regulate their use.   
          Effectively, this bill treats electrically motorized skateboards  
          the same way that current law treats skateboards. According to  
          the author, the current prohibition on motorized skateboards  
          "directly affects manufacturers that build this product right  
          here in California.  It is unacceptable that an environmentally  
          conscious and safe product, assembled and designed in our state,  
          cannot be legally operated under existing law." 


          While there appears to be little reason to continue to ban  
          motorized skateboards, the boards do raise safety concerns with  
          respect to use by children.  These boards can reach speeds of up  
          to 20 miles per hour and, unlike bicycles, do not have  
          handlebars or some other steering mechanism to help the rider  
          maintain control.  Younger children may not have the level of  








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          maturity or judgment necessary to safely operate a motorized  
          skateboard.  Fortunately, this bill limits the use of these  
          devices to persons 14 years of age or older, thereby enhancing  
          safety for both riders and for other road and sidewalk users  
          with whom riders will come into contact.


          Analysis Prepared by:                                             
                          Janet Dawson / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093  FN:  
          0001198