BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION AND HOUSING Senator Jim Beall, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Bill No: AB 605 Hearing Date: 6/23/2015 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Author: |Gatto | |----------+------------------------------------------------------| |Version: |6/16/2015 | ----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Urgency: |No |Fiscal: |Yes | ----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Consultant|Randy Chinn | |: | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUBJECT: Dealer charges: license plates. DIGEST: This bill limits the charges that can be included in the electronic filing fee paid by automobile purchasers. ANALYSIS: The Department of Motor Vehicles' (DMV) electronic vehicle registration (EVR) program has outsourced some of the vehicle licensing and titling functions to willing motor vehicle dealers. Known as "business partners," these dealers communicate electronically with the DMV to register the vehicles and then mail the license plates, registration cards, and tags to the buyer. The dealers often utilize third parties, known as first-line service providers, for this processing. This outsourcing was intended to save DMV costs by shifting them to dealers. Existing law allows dealers to pass along these costs to customers as a separate charge, herein called an electronic filing charge. DMV regulations currently limit the charge to $29, of which $4 is for DMV fees and $25 is for the first-line service processors. This charge was last examined in 2006. The intent of the bill is to prohibit the first-line service providers from charging an electronic filing fee that is more than their costs plus a reasonable profit. COMMENTS: Purpose of bill. The author is concerned that some first-line AB 605 (Gatto) Page 2 of ? service providers are overcharging for their EVR services, using the extra profits to subsidize other services provided to the dealers. To prevent overcharging, this bill specifies that the electronic filing fee cannot be used to pay for any additional fees, goods, or services not directly related to the electronic registration of a motor vehicle. A little bit of regulation. Preventing overcharging will require the DMV to audit and investigate the books and records of the first-line service providers. This is not a difficult task, but it can be costly and is often adversarial. Government agencies do this all the time; the California Public Utilities Commission does this routinely when setting rates for electric, natural gas, and water service. The DMV has a substantial auditing department which should have the expertise to perform this function. Opposition concerns. Opponents are concerned that the bill will subject them to regulation, the extent of which is unclear. They believe that it is almost impossible to regulate prices and that the effort will be fruitless, as all costs are passed on to customers in any event. Cost/benefit. It is fair to ask the question of whether the expense of creating this regulatory structure is outweighed by the benefits of potentially lower prices. While rooting out overcharging is always a worthy goal, even if the DMV found that prices were too high by 20%, the savings to car buyers would be $5. Another way? An alternative to the relatively expensive process of auditing and investigating the books of each of the providers is for regulators to simply establish a reasonable price cap applicable to any provider, as seems to be the current practice. There appears to be some belief that the current $29 price may be too high. Having the DMV reexamine that price would be quicker and less costly. Not my customer. The customers of the first-line service providers are the dealers, not the car buyer. The dealers aren't necessarily looking for the lowest price from the first-line service providers, as those costs are passed along entirely to car buyers, who have no choice in the matter. Assembly Votes: AB 605 (Gatto) Page 3 of ? Floor: 80-0 Appr: 17-0 Trans: 16-0 FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes POSITIONS: (Communicated to the committee before noon on Wednesday, June 17, 2015.) SUPPORT: Motor Vehicle Software Corporation TechNet Bob Blumenfield, Los Angeles Councilmember OPPOSITION: Computerized Vehicle Registration Dealertrack Technologies, Inc. -- END --