BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                     AB 652


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          Date of Hearing:   April 27, 2015


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION


                                 Jim Frazier, Chair


          AB 652  
          (Cooley) - As Introduced February 24, 2015


          SUBJECT:  State Highway Route 16:  relinquishment:  County of  
          Sacramento


          SUMMARY:  Authorizes the California Transportation Commission  
          (CTC) to relinquish a portion of State Route (SR) 16 between  
          east of the City of Sacramento boundary and west of Grant Line  
          Road to the County of Sacramento.   Specifically, this bill:  


          1)Declares the intent of the Legislature that the County of  
            Sacramento notify and consult with the Amador County  
            Transportation Commission (ACTC), the Counties of Amador,  
            Calaveras, and Alpine, the Cities of Plymouth, Amador City,  
            Sutter Creek, and Jackson and other relevant parties about the  
            proposed relinquishment of SR 16 to the County of Sacramento.


          2)Authorizes the CTC to relinquish the portion of SR 16 that is  
            located within the unincorporated area of that county, east of  
            the City of Sacramento boundary and west of Grant Line Road,  
            if the County agrees to accept it.


          3)Requires that the relinquishment become effective on the date  
            following the county recorder's recordation of the  








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            relinquishment, at which time it will cease to become a state  
            highway.


          4)Requires that the relinquished portion of SR 16 be ineligible  
            for future adoption as a state highway. 


          5)Requires the County of Sacramento to install and maintain  
            signs in its jurisdiction directing motorists to the  
            continuation of SR 16.


          6)Requires that the County of Sacramento maintain the designated  
            truck route for the relinquished portion of SR 16.


          EXISTING LAW:  


          1)Defines SR 16 as an eligible interregional route.



          2)Defines a "state highway" as any roadway that is acquired,  
            laid out, constructed, improved, or maintained as a state  
            highway pursuant to constitutional or legislative  
            authorization.



          3)Statutorily identifies state highway system routes.



          4)Specifies that it is the intent of the Legislature that the  
            prescribed routes of the state highway system connect  
            communities and regions of the state and that they serve the  
            state's economy by connecting centers of commerce, industry,  








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            agriculture, mineral wealth, and recreation.



           5) Authorizes the relinquishment of a segment of SR 16 between  
             the Sacramento city limit and west of Watt Avenue.



          FISCAL EFFECT:  Unknown


          COMMENTS:  A relinquishment is the act and process of legally  
          transferring the property rights, title, liability, and  
          maintenance responsibility of a state highway (or portion of a  
          state highway), or park-and-ride lot to another entity.  The  
          removal of a highway or associated facility, either in whole or  
          in part, from the State Highway System requires that the  
          Legislature authorize the CTC to take action, at which time the  
          CTC votes to approve or deny the relinquishment request.  





          Relinquishments are typically initiated when a local  
          jurisdiction approaches the California Department of  
          Transportation (Caltrans) asking to take over a state highway or  
          portion, thereof.  The initial step in the relinquishment  
          process is for Caltrans to evaluate whether or not the  
          relinquishment is appropriate.  To determine whether the  
          relinquishment is appropriate, Caltrans produces a  
          Relinquishment Assessment Report (RAR).  Specifically, the RAR  
          is an internal decision document that provides Caltrans  
          information upon which to base its decision whether or not to  
          relinquish the state route or route segment. 











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          The RAR guidelines typically contain certain elements including:  
           the reason the local jurisdiction is requesting the  
          relinquishment, the planned corridor concepts, and  
          recommendations for the route's development.  In fleshing out  
          these elements, the RAR will identify important information  
          including the primary origins and destinations for travel on the  
          route segment with respect to interregional and regional trips,  
          issues that could negatively impact interregional  or regional  
          travel and connectivity, if the relinquishment is expected to  
          cause diversion of interregional and regional trips onto other  
          state routes or local arterials, compatibility issues for  
          adjoining jurisdictions that would be created, actions that may  
          be needed to advise interregional travelers on connecting  
          routes, and adjacent local agency positions on the  
          relinquishment.  





          Sacramento County contends that projected growth along the SR 16  
          corridor will make it necessary to conduct roadway improvements.  
           The author indicates that given the fact that Caltrans has no  
          plans in the foreseeable future to make corridor improvements  
          (beyond routine maintenance), that relinquishment of the route  
          to local control would expedite completion of roadway  
          improvements and allow those improvements to proceed in concert  
          with local land use development. 


                                               


          SR 16 is a statutorily-defined interregional route and,  
          therefore, has potentially greater significance to the state  
          highway system than lesser routes for which relinquishments tend  
          to proceed without controversy.   In fact, it is precisely  








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          because SR 16 is an interregional route that the ACTC opposes  
          the relinquishment.  ACTC, along with the Rural County  
          Representatives of California (RCRC) argue that SR 16 is a vital  
          interregional connecting highway.  They contend that it is  
          important to safeguard the route's "flow times" and they are  
          concerned that Sacramento County's planned development of the  
          area, including the planned improvements to SR 16, will  
          adversely affect drivers traveling to and from Amador County.  

          In its study and evaluation of the proposed relinquishment,  
          Caltrans acknowledged that it has no plans to improve this  
          segment of SR 16 in the foreseeable future.  Furthermore, the  
          department concluded that, given that the developments alongside  
          the route will inevitably increase, it is appropriate to  
          relinquish the route segment so that the Sacramento County can  
          proactively improve the roadway in advance of the planned  
          developments.  If the route is not relinquished, Caltrans  
          surmises that it will be difficult and costly to retroactively  
          complete improvements needed to serve the development.

          These arguments, however, do not assuage the opposition's  
          concerns and they are seeking amendments to the bill that would  
          impose conditions on the relinquishment and restrictions on  
          Sacramento County's planned improvements.  Specifically, ACTC's  
          proposed amendments would condition the relinquishment and  
          require Sacramento County to, among other things, administer the  
          operation and maintenance of the highway in a way that is  
          consistent with professional traffic engineering standards that  
          are applicable to interregional routes , ensure traffic studies  
          are performed to substantiate decisions that may affect  
          interregional travel, and fund improvements to certain roadways  
          (not located in Sacramento County) to ensure connectivity to  
          nearby SR 50.  



          Committee concerns:  Understandably, ACTC and RCRC are concerned  
          for the impact that encroaching urban development will have on  
          Amador County residents and visitors who use 








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          SR 16.  But as "unfair" as ACTC views Sacramento County's  
          planned development, which made the relinquishment request  
          necessary, the idea that a neighboring county could impose the  
          magnitude of conditions that ACTC is proposing on Sacramento  
          County is unreasonable. Furthermore, development in Sacramento  
          County is going to happen regardless of the relinquishment, and  
          Amador residents will be impacted.  It makes more sense that the  
          development be served by a planned, thoughtful transportation  
          network rather than a hodgepodge relic of a previously rural  
          highway. 

          Related legislation:  The administration is proposing a budget  
          trailer bill to, among other things, establish an administrative  
          process to relinquish state highways.



          Previous legislation:  AB 1957 (Dickinson), Chapter 335, Statues  
          of 2014, authorized the CTC to relinquish segments of SR 16 in  
          the City of Sacramento as well as in the unincorporated portion  
          of Sacramento County.  Earlier versions of AB 1957 included the  
          segment of SR 16 (west of Watt Avenue to Grant Line Road) that  
          is addressed in this bill however the segment, which is the  
          subject of this bill, was deleted from AB 1957 to address  
          concerns raised by ACTA.



          REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:




          Support


          City of Sacramento










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          Sacramento Metropolitan Chamber of Commerce


          Stonebridge Properties, Inc.




          Opposition 


          Amador County Transportation Commission


          Rural County Representatives of California




          Analysis Prepared by:Victoria Alvarez / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093